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Analytical Chemistry mcqs. We covered all the Analytical Chemistry mcqs in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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mcq on Analytical Chemistry for UPSC Students
Terfenadine is primarily used as a
(a) sedative
(b) allergy-relief medication
(c) anti-infective agent
(d) antibacterial drug
Option b – allergy-relief medication
Which of the following is not classified as a tranquilizer?
(a) Equanil
(b) Veronal
(c) Salvarsan
(d) Serotonin
Option c – Salvarsan
Compounds derived from barbituric Acid are widely used as
(a) fever-reducing drugs
(b) pain relievers
(c) germicides
(d) calming agents
Option d – calming agents
Statement I: Phenyl is commonly used in homes to kill germs. Statement II: Phenyl is derived from Phenol, which has strong germicidal properties.
(a) Both statements are true, and Statement II explains Statement I
(b) Both statements are true, but Statement II does not explain Statement I
(c) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(d) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
Option a – Both statements are true, and Statement II explains Statement I
Statement I: Coal-powered plants contribute to Acid rain. Statement II: Burning coal releases carbon oxides into the Atmosphere.
(a) Both are true, and Statement II is the reason for Statement I
(b) Both are true, but Statement II is not the reason for Statement I
(c) Statement I is true, Statement II is false
(d) Statement I is false, Statement II is true
Option b – Both are true, but Statement II is not the reason for Statement I
Which combination of materials is used in the production of soft glass?
(a) Potassium carbonate, silica, and calcium carbonate
(b) Potassium carbonate, silica, and lead carbonate
(c) Sodium carbonate, silica, and calcium carbonate
(d) Sodium carbonate, silica, and lead oxide
Option c – Sodium carbonate, silica, and calcium carbonate
What does the chemical fertilizer nitrolim consist of?
(a) Nitrogen and limestone
(b) Nitrogen and calcium carbide
(c) Calcium carbide and carbon
(d) None of the given options
Option d – None of the given options
The key ingredient in various glass types is
(a) Silicon dioxide
(b) Sodium borate
(c) Calcium silicate
(d) Sodium silicate
Option a – Silicon dioxide
The vibrant colors in fireworks are mainly due to the presence of Salts of
(a) Zinc and sulphur
(b) Potassium and mercury
(c) Strontium and barium
(d) Chromium and nickel
Option c – Strontium and barium
Which Acid is commonly used in the process of glass etching?
(a) Sulfuric Acid
(b) Nitric Acid
(c) Hydrofluoric Acid
(d) Hydrochloric Acid
Option c – Hydrofluoric Acid
In paint formulation, what is the role of plasticizers?
(a) To help form a film
(b) To reduce thickness
(c) To stop polymerization
(d) To improve elasticity and prevent cracking
Option d – To improve elasticity and prevent cracking
Identify the incorrect statement from the following:
(a) Water boils when its vapor pressure matches the atmospheric pressure
(b) Water is called a universal solvent
(c) Permanent water hardness is due to calcium and magnesium Salts
(d) Ice has a higher density than water
Option d – Ice has a higher density than water
Which of the following materials is used to make bullet-resistant windows?
(a) Polycarbonate
(b) Polyurethane
(c) Polystyrene
(d) Polyamide
Option a – Polycarbonate
Which of the following is not used to relieve pain?
(a) Ibuprofen
(b) Naproxen
(c) Aspirin
(d) Valium
Option d – Valium
Compounds such as iodine tinctures and Phenol derivatives function as
(a) antiseptics
(b) disinfectants
(c) pain relievers
(d) fever-reducing agents
Option a – antiseptics
What are the active ingredients in the commonly used antiseptic Dettol?
(a) o-chlorophenozylenol and terpeneol
(b) o-cresol and terpeneol
(c) Phenol and terpeneol
(d) Chloroxylenol and terpeneol
Option d – Chloroxylenol and terpeneol
Which one of the following is not classified as an antiseptic?
(a) Iodoform
(b) Dettol
(c) Gammexene
(d) Gentian violet
Option c – Gammexene
Which of the following is made using natural raw materials?
(a) Rayon
(b) Nylon
(c) Polyester
(d) Polystyrene
Option a – Rayon
Which synthetic fiber is used as an alternative to wool in making warm clothing?
(a) Nylon
(b) Teflon
(c) Orlon
(d) Bakelite
Option c – Orlon
The action of soaps and detergents in cleaning clothes is due to surfactants that
(a) make fabric slippery
(b) produce gas between cloth and dirt
(c) dissolve the dirt directly
(d) form micelles that trap and lift dirt
Option d – form micelles that trap and lift dirt
Contact lenses are typically manufactured from
(a) PVC
(b) Polystyrene
(c) Lucite
(d) Teflon
Option c – Lucite
Workers in the ceramics and glass industry are at risk of which occupational Disease?
(a) Gallbladder stones
(b) Skin cancer
(c) Silicosis
(d) Kidney stones
Option c – Silicosis
Vermicompost is best described as
(a) a mineral-based fertilizer
(b) a harmful chemical
(c) a natural Organic fertilizer
(d) a synthetic compound
Option c – a natural Organic fertilizer
Inorganic fertilizers mainly provide which essential macronutrients?
(a) Carbon, iron, and boron
(b) Magnesium, manganese, and sulphur
(c) Magnesium, zinc, and iron
(d) Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium
Option b – Magnesium, manganese, and sulphur
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