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Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India. We covered all the Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India for Students
Quick Quiz
Which dam on the Bhagirathi River is a multi-purpose structure made of rock and earth-fill embankments?
A) Gandhisagar Dam
B) Thein Dam
C) Koyna Dam
D) Tehri Dam
Option d – Tehri Dam
On which river is Pakistan constructing the Diamer Basha Dam?
A) Indus
B) Jhelum
C) Sutlej
D) Chenab
Option a – Indus
What is the name of a temporary dam built to prevent water from entering a particular area?
A) Impounding
B) Coffer
C) Detention
D) Debris
Option b – Coffer
The Hirakud Dam is located near which city in Odisha?
A) Cuttack
B) Rourkela
C) Sambalpur
D) Balasore
Option c – Sambalpur
Kadana Dam in Gujarat is built on which river?
A) Mahi
B) Manjira
C) Tapti
D) Sabarmati
Option a – Mahi
Which statement about large dams is accurate?
I. They cause social challenges by relocating people without proper rehabilitation.
II. They harm the environment by increasing deforestation and reducing biodiversity.
A) Only I
B) Both I and II
C) Neither I nor II
D) Only II
Option b – Both I and II
The Almatti Dam in Karnataka is constructed over which river?
A) Periyar
B) Sutlej
C) Krishna
D) Kaveri
Option c – Krishna
In which district can the Baira Siul Dam be found?
A) Kinnaur
B) Chamba
C) Mandi
D) Bilaspur
Option b – Chamba
The Somasila Dam is constructed on which Indian river?
A) Sabarmati River
B) Tapti River
C) Krishna River
D) Pennar River
Option d – Pennar River
As of January 2021, which Indian state had the most large dams?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Rajasthan
C) Gujarat
D) Maharashtra
Option d – Maharashtra
Which dam is located in the southern part of India?
A) Gandhi Sagar Dam
B) Tilaiya Dam
C) Mettur Dam
D) Rihand Dam
Option c – Mettur Dam
Which of the following is NOT classified as surface water?
A) Lakes
B) Aquifers
C) Rivers
D) Oceans
Option b – Aquifers
In which state is Gobind Sagar, part of the Bhakra Nangal Project, situated?
A) Gujarat
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Punjab
D) Rajasthan
Option b – Himachal Pradesh
Which lake holds the title of the longest lake in India?
A) Vembanad Lake
B) Kanjia Lake
C) Wular Lake
D) Ansupa Lake
Option a – Vembanad Lake
In which Indian state is the Tawa Dam located?
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Haryana
C) Madhya Pradesh
D) Rajasthan
Option c – Madhya Pradesh
The Baglihar Dam is found in which state?
A) Gujarat
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Jammu & Kashmir
D) Telangana
Option c – Jammu & Kashmir
Which barrage or dam is nearest to the India-Bangladesh border?
A) Farakka
B) Tilaiya
C) Massanjore
D) Durgapur
Option a – Farakka
The Nagarjuna Sagar Dam is built across which river?
A) Krishna
B) Tehri
C) Bhakra Nangal
D) Hirakud
Option a – Krishna
Which of the following is not a freshwater lake in India?
A) Loktak
B) Pulicat
C) Bhimtal
D) Nainital
Option b – Pulicat
Which Indian lake was formed as a result of tectonic activity?
A) Wular Lake
B) Barapani Lake
C) Dal Lake
D) Loktak Lake
Option a – Wular Lake
Which saltwater lake is located in Tibet, China, south of Mount Kailash?
A) Lake Yamdrok Tso
B) Lake Rawok
C) Lake Basum Tso
D) Lake Rakshastal
Option b – Lake Rawok
Which of the following is a saltwater lake?
A) Superior
B) Chilika
C) Malawi
D) Titicaca
Option b – Chilika
Which lake is commonly known as “Srinagar’s Jewel”?
A) Tsomgo
B) Vembanad
C) Dal
D) Loktak
Option c – Dal
Gobind Sagar, an artificial lake formed in 1976, was created by building a hydroelectric dam on which river?
A) Tapti
B) Gandak
C) Chenab
D) Sutlej
Option d – Sutlej
Rani shared that she enjoyed boating last year in four different lakes: Loktak, Barapani, Kolleru, and Pulicat. Which states did she travel to?
A) Manipur, Tamil Nadu, Meghalaya, Kerala
B) Manipur, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
C) Mizoram, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Kerala
D) Mizoram, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Option b – Manipur, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
In which Indian state is the Anasagar Lake situated? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Gujarat
B) Uttarakhand
C) Rajasthan
D) Karnataka
Option c – Rajasthan
Which soil-forming process occurs in the floating vegetation known as Phumdis in Manipur’s Loktak Lake?
A) Podzolization
B) Laterization
C) Calcification
D) Gleization
Option d – Gleization
Which of the following is a crater lake found in India? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Lonar Lake
B) Sambhar Lake
C) Vembanad Lake
D) Chilika Lake
Option a – Lonar Lake
Read the following statements:
- The Jog Falls are formed by the Sharavati River.
- The Brahmani River originates from the merging of the Kosi and Sankh Rivers.
- The Tamraparni River flows in Tamil Nadu’s Tirunelveli district.
How many of these statements are correct?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) None
Option b – 2
In which Indian state is Roopkund Lake located?
A) Kerala
B) Manipur
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Uttarakhand
Option d – Uttarakhand
The Phukot Karnali Hydroelectric Project, with a capacity of 480 MW, is being developed in which country? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Thailand
B) Indonesia
C) Nepal
D) Bhutan
Option c – Nepal
In lakes and ponds, which vertical zone has the least light penetration?
A) Littoral Zone
B) Surface
C) Limnetic Zone
D) Profundal Zone
Option d – Profundal Zone
Which of the following is identified as a lagoon?
A) Pulicat
B) Deepor Beel
C) Kolleru
D) Gohna
Option a – Pulicat
Didwana, Kuchaman, Sargol, and Khatu are examples of what geographical feature in India? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Glaciers
B) Mangrove areas
C) Ramsar sites
D) Saline lakes
Option d – Saline lakes
Review the following pairs:
- Punjab – Hokera Wetland
- Himachal Pradesh – Renuka Wetland
- Tripura – Rudrasagar Lake
- Tamil Nadu – Sasthamkotta Lake
How many of these are correctly matched?
A) Only one pair
B) Only two pairs
C) Only three pairs
D) All four pairs
Option b – Only two pairs
Review the following reservoir-state pairs:
- Telangana – Ghataprabha Reservoir
- Madhya Pradesh – Gandhi Sagar Reservoir
- Andhra Pradesh – Indira Sagar Reservoir
- Chhattisgarh – Matthon Reservoir
How many of these pairs are incorrectly matched?
A) Only one pair
B) Only two pairs
C) Only three pairs
D) All four pairs
Option c – Only three pairs
Consider the following river-region-waterfall associations:
- Narmada – Malwa – Dhuandhar
- Subarnarekha – Chota Nagpur – Hundru
- Netravati – Western Ghats – Gersoppa
How many of these are correctly matched?
A) Only one
B) Only two
C) All three
D) None
Option b – Only two
In which district of Rajasthan can Pushkar Lake be found?
A) Jaipur
B) Ajmer
C) Alwar
D) Bikaner
Option b – Ajmer
Tsomgo Lake, known as a glacial lake, is situated in which Indian state? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Meghalaya
B) Punjab
C) Sikkim
D) Gujarat
Option c – Sikkim
Which lake serves as a link between Hyderabad and Secunderabad? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Kanwar
B) Salim Ali
C) Hussain Sagar
D) Periyar
Option c – Hussain Sagar
Bhushi Lake is located in which Indian state?
A) Punjab
B) Rajasthan
C) Maharashtra
D) Gujarat
Option c – Maharashtra
Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Sardar Sarovar Lake – Karnataka
B) Wular Lake – Jammu and Kashmir
C) Chilika Lake – Odisha
D) Vembanad Lake – Kerala
Option a – Sardar Sarovar Lake – Karnataka
Which of the following lakes are saltwater lakes?
I. Dal Lake
II. Sambhar Lake
III. Chilika Lake
IV. Wular Lake
A) I and II
B) I and IV
C) II and III
D) II and IV
Option c – II and III
Which river flows into Wular Lake and then moves through Baramulla?
A) Sutlej
B) Beas
C) Ravi
D) Jhelum
Option d – Jhelum
Which lake is found in Maharashtra’s Buldhana district?
A) Dal
B) Lonar
C) Pushkar
D) Bhimtal
Option b – Lonar
In which part of India is Sambhar Lake, the largest inland salt lake, located?
A) North-west
B) North-east
C) South-east
D) South-west
Option a – North-west
Epilimnion, metalimnion, and hypolimnion are terms that describe: ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Various ecological zones
B) Layers of solid rock
C) Different underground water levels
D) Thermal layers within a lake
Option d – Thermal layers within a lake
Which river creates the Dhuandhar Waterfall?
A) Tapi
B) Narmada
C) Mahanadi
D) Godavari
Option b – Narmada
What is the name for a waterfall that carries a large volume of water?
A) Chute
B) Rapid
C) Cataract
D) Cascade
Option c – Cataract
Jog Falls, one of India’s tallest waterfalls, is located on which river?
A) Narmada
B) Tungabhadra
C) Sharavati
D) Cauvery
Option c – Sharavati
Hundru Falls is situated on which river?
A) Damodar
B) Sone
C) Subarnarekha
D) Mahanadi
Option c – Subarnarekha
The Kunchikal Waterfall in Karnataka is formed by which river?
A) Mandavi
B) Varahi
C) Urmodi
D) Kabini
Option b – Varahi
What is the term for a small, shallow freshwater body with still water? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) River
B) Pond
C) Lagoon
D) Lake
Option b – Pond
In which Indian state is Bhambavli Vajrai Waterfall found?
A) Odisha
B) Andhra Pradesh
C) Karnataka
D) Maharashtra
Option d – Maharashtra
Chulia Waterfall, located on the Chambal River, is in which Indian state? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Gujarat
C) Rajasthan
D) Madhya Pradesh
Option c – Rajasthan
Sirki Waterfall is located in which of the following Indian states?
A) Arunachal Pradesh
B) Andhra Pradesh
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Madhya Pradesh
Option a – Arunachal Pradesh
Lake Tsomgo is located in which state or union territory of India? ( Famous Dams and Their Rivers MCQ India )
A) Ladakh
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Sikkim
D) Uttarakhand
Option c – Sikkim
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