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Gupta Period UPSC. We covered all the Gupta Period UPSC in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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mcq on Gupta Period UPSC for Students
Who is the central character in Kalidasa’s play Malavikagnimitram?
(a) Pushyamitra Shunga
(b) Gautamiputra Satakarni
(c) Agnimitra
(d) Chandragupta II
Option c – Agnimitra
Which ancient Indian literary work presents a love tale involving the son of the founder of the Sunga dynasty?
(a) Swapnavasavadatta
(b) Malavikagnimitra
(c) Meghaduta
(d) Ratnavali
Option b – Malavikagnimitra
Identify the incorrectly matched pair:
(a) Kalidasa – Raghuvamsa
(b) Bhasa – Swapnavasavadatta
(c) Subandhu – Kadambari
(d) Harsha – Ratnavali
Option c – Subandhu – Kadambari
Which of these literary compositions was not produced during the Gupta period?
(a) Abhijnanashakuntalam
(b) Amarakosha
(c) Charaka Samhita
(d) Mrichchhakatika
Option c – Charaka Samhita
Regarding prominent scholars in ancient India, consider the following:
I. Panini was linked with Pushyamitra Shunga.
II. Amarasimha was associated with Harshavardhana.
III. Kalidasa flourished during Chandragupta II’s reign.
Which of these statements is accurate?
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) Only III
(d) I, II, and III
Option c – Only III
Which of the following structures belong to the Gupta era?
I. Dashavatara Temple
II. Trimurti of Elephanta
III. Nalanda University
IV. Sanchi Stupa
V. Bitargaon Temple
(a) I, II, III, IV
(b) II, III, IV, V
(c) III, IV, V
(d) I, II, III, V
Option d – I, II, III, V
The epic Kumarasambhavam was authored by
(a) Banabhatta
(b) Chand Bardai
(c) Harishena
(d) Kalidasa
Option d – Kalidasa
Identify the drama not attributed to Kalidasa:
(a) Malavikagnimitram
(b) Abhijnanashakuntalam
(c) Kumarasambhavam
(d) Janaki Haranam
Option d – Janaki Haranam
Who was renowned for contributions to medicine during the Gupta era?
(a) Saumilla
(b) Sudraka
(c) Shaunaka
(d) Sushruta
Option d – Sushruta
Among the following, who is not connected with the medical tradition of ancient India?
(a) Dhanvantari
(b) Bhaskaracharya
(c) Charaka
(d) Sushruta
Option b – Bhaskaracharya
Aryabhatta is best known as a
(a) Politician
(b) Mathematician and Astronomer
(c) Sanskrit poet and writer
(d) None of these
Option b – Mathematician and Astronomer
Who introduced the concept of the decimal system in mathematics?
(a) Bhaskar
(b) Varahamihira
(c) Brahmagupta
(d) Aryabhatta
Option d – Aryabhatta
Who first proposed that the Earth rotates on its axis, explaining sunrise and sunset?
(a) Aryabhatta
(b) Bhaskara
(c) Brahmagupta
(d) Varahamihira
Option a – Aryabhatta
Varahamihira’s Panchasiddhantika was influenced by which astronomical tradition?
(a) Persian
(b) Greek
(c) Iranian
(d) Mesopotamian
Option b – Greek
Which one among the following texts is encyclopedic in nature?
(a) Amarakosha
(b) Siddhanta Shiromani
(c) Brihat Samhita
(d) Ashtanga Hridayam
Option d – Ashtanga Hridayam
According to Fa-Hien’s accounts, a hospital was located in
(a) Ujjain
(b) Kaushambi
(c) Tamralipta
(d) Pataliputra
Option d – Pataliputra
In Sanskrit dramas of the Gupta era, women and characters like Surdas usually spoke in
(a) Sanskrit
(b) Prakrit
(c) Pali
(d) Suraseni
Option b – Prakrit
During which period did women not have equal status with men?
(a) Gupta age
(b) Mauryan age
(c) Chola period
(d) None of the above
Option d – None of the above
The earliest record of the practice of sati is found at
(a) Eran
(b) Junagarh
(c) Mandsaur
(d) Sanchi
Option a – Eran
Which classical works were produced during Gupta rule?
I. Amarakosha
II. Kamasutra
III. Meghaduta
IV. Mudrarakshasa
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) I, II, and III only
(d) I, II, and IV
Option d – I, II, and IV
Match the following religious and philosophical terms:
I. Parivrajaka – Wandering ascetic
II. Shramana – High-status priest
III. Upasaka – Buddhist lay devotee
Which of these are correctly paired?
(a) I and II only
(b) I and III only
(c) II and III only
(d) I, II, and III
Option b – I and III only
Statement I: Greek influence on Indian Art led to the Gandhara School, spreading from Taxila to Mathura and Sarnath.
Statement II: Art during the Gupta era was purely indigenous.
(a) Both statements are true, and II explains I
(b) Both statements are true, but II doesn’t explain I
(c) I is true, but II is false
(d) I is false, but II is true
Option c – I is true, but II is false
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