Historical Routes through Mountain Passes in India. We covered all the Historical Routes through Mountain Passes in India in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Historical Routes through Mountain Passes in India for Students
Which is used by pilgrims to visit Kailash Mansarovar in Uttarakhand?
Lipulekh Pass
Which pass connects Srinagar and Leh?
Zojila
Which pass is a major tourist attraction in Himachal Pradesh?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects Uttarakhand and Tibet and is located to the north of Gangotri?
Mulling La
Khardung La mountain pass is located in which state?
Jammu and Kashmir
What is the name of the pass connecting Tawang and Lhasa?
Bum La Pass
Goecha La Pass is located in which state?
Sikkim
In which state is the Bomdila Pass located?
Arunachal Pradesh
In which country is the Bolan Pass located?
Pakistan
Where is Diphu Pass located?
Arunachal Pradesh
Rohtang Pass is located in which state?
Himachal Pradesh
Where is Nathula Pass?
Sikkim
The world’s highest motorable road passes through which pass in India, as of 2022?
Umling La
Which river originates west of the Rohtang Pass in the Kullu Hills of Himachal Pradesh and flows through the Chamba Valley of the state?
Ravi
The Lahaul and Spiti valley in Himachal Pradesh is connected to the Kullu valley by which pass?
Rohtang Pass
Khardung La Pass belongs to which mountain range?
Ladakh
The ‘Fotu La’ pass is situated in which mountain range of the Himalayas?
Zanskar
Rohtang Pass is situated in which state?
Himachal Pradesh
Where is Nathula Pass located?
India
Palghat Pass connects which state?
Kerala and Tamil Nadu
In which Himalayan range is the Banihal Pass located?
Pir Panjal
Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with?
Afghanistan
Which pass is known as the gateway connecting Jammu and Srinagar?
Banihal Pass
Which pass connects Srinagar to Leh?
Zoji La
Which pass connects India and China in Sikkim?
Nathu La
Which pass connects India and China in Arunachal Pradesh?
Bum La
Which pass connects India and China in Uttarakhand?
Lipulekh Pass
Which pass connects India and Tibet in Himachal Pradesh?
Shipki La
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass is the highest motorable road in the world?
Umling La
Which pass connects the Nubra Valley to Leh in Ladakh?
Khardung La
Which pass connects the Lahaul Valley to the Spiti Valley?
Kunzum Pass
Which pass connects the Kashmir Valley to Jammu?
Banihal Pass
Which pass connects the Chamba Valley to the Pangi Valley in Himachal Pradesh?
Saach Pass
Which pass connects the Kashmir Valley to the Rajouri and Poonch districts?
Pir Panjal Pass
Which pass connects the Manang District to the Mustang District in Nepal?
Thorong La
Which pass connects the Tawang district to the rest of Arunachal Pradesh?
Sela Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Which pass connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahul Valley via the Atal Tunnel?
Rohtang Pass
Aghil Pass
Located in Ladakh, it connects the region with China’s Xinjiang province, lying north of K2.
Auden’s Col
A high-altitude pass in Uttarakhand, linking the Rudugaira and Bhilangna valleys.
Banihal Pass
Connects the Kashmir Valley with Jammu, serving as a crucial link in the Pir Panjal range.
Bara-lacha-la
Situated in Himachal Pradesh, this pass connects Lahaul district to Ladakh.
Bilafond La
Located in the Siachen Glacier area of Ladakh, it’s a strategic pass on the Saltoro Ridge.
Bomdila Pass
Found in Arunachal Pradesh, it connects the state with Assam and is known for its scenic beauty.
Chang La
One of the highest motorable passes, it connects Leh with the Changthang Plateau in Ladakh.
Chanshal Pass
Located in Himachal Pradesh, it connects the Dodra Kwar and Rohru regions in Shimla district.
Debsa Pass
A high mountain pass in Himachal Pradesh, connecting the Kullu and Spiti valleys.
Dihang Pass
Situated in Arunachal Pradesh, it connects India with Mandalay in Myanmar.
Diphu Pass
Located in Arunachal Pradesh, it serves as a strategic route connecting India to Myanmar.
Dongkhala
A pass in Sikkim that connects to Tibet, located near the Lachung River’s originating glacier.
Fotu La
The highest point on the Srinagar-Leh highway, situated in the Zanskar range of Ladakh.
Goecha La
A high mountain pass in Sikkim, offering views of the southeast face of Mount Kanchenjunga.
Gyong La
Located between NJ9842 and Bilafond La on the Actual Ground Position Line in the Siachen Glacier area.
Haldighati Pass
A historical mountain pass in Rajasthan, known for the Battle of Haldighati fought in 1576.
Hpungan Pass
Situated in Arunachal Pradesh, it connects India with Myanmar through the Anjaw district.
Imis La
A saddle on the India-Tibet border between southeast Ladakh and Tibet, south of Chumar.
Indrahar Pass
Located near Dharamshala in Himachal Pradesh, it’s a popular trekking route in the Dhauladhar range.
Jalori Pass
A high mountain pass in Himachal Pradesh, connecting the Kullu and Shimla districts.
Jelep La
This pass in Sikkim connects India to Lhasa, Tibet, passing through the Chumbi Valley.
Kalindi Pass
A heavily glaciated pass in Uttarakhand, situated between Gangotri and Badrinath.
Karakoram Pass
Situated in the Karakoram Range, it connects Ladakh with China’s Xinjiang province.
Khardung La
One of the highest motorable roads globally, connecting Leh to the Nubra and Shyok Valleys in Ladakh.
Khunjerab Pass
Located in the Karakoram Range, it connects India’s Ladakh region with China’s Xinjiang province.
Kongka Pass
Situated in Ladakh, this pass lies on the Line of Actual Control between India and China.
Kunzum Pass
Connects the Lahaul and Spiti valleys in Himachal Pradesh, offering panoramic views of the Chandra-Bhaga ranges.
Lamkhaga Pass
A high-altitude pass connecting Himachal Pradesh’s Kinnaur district with Uttarakhand’s Harsil.
Lanak La
Located in the Aksai Chin region of Ladakh, it connects India’s Ladakh with the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
Lekhapani Pass
Situated in Arunachal Pradesh, it serves as a route connecting India with Myanmar.
Lipulekh Pass
Located in Uttarakhand, it’s a route for pilgrims traveling to Kailash Mansarovar in Tibet.
Lungalacha La
A high mountain pass on the Leh-Manali highway, situated in Ladakh.
Mana Pass
One of the highest vehicle-accessible passes, connecting Uttarakhand with Tibet.
Mangsha Dhura
A mountain pass in Uttarakhand, part of the route to the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage.
Marsimik La
One of the highest motorable passes in the world, located in Ladakh near the Pangong Lake.
Mayodia Pass
A scenic mountain pass in Arunachal Pradesh, known for its snowfall and dense forests.
Mintaka Pass
Lies between Ladakh and China’s Xinjiang province, situated near the trijunction of India, China, and Afghanistan.
Muling La
Connects Uttarakhand to Tibet, located to the north of Gangotri.
Nama Pass
Situated in the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve of Uttarakhand, it’s a challenging trekking route.
Namika La
A mountain pass in Ladakh, part of the route between Kargil and Leh.
Nathu La
Situated in Sikkim, this pass reopens trade routes between India and China, part of the ancient Silk Road.
Niti Pass
Located in Uttarakhand, it connects India with Tibet and is one of the oldest trade routes.
Palakkad Gap
A low mountain pass in the Western Ghats, facilitating connectivity between Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Pangsau Pass
Also known as the “Hell Pass,” it connects Arunachal Pradesh with Myanmar and was part of the historic Stilwell Road.
Parpik Pass
Lies between the Union Territory of Ladakh and China’s Xinjiang province, located east of Mintaka Pass.
Pensi La
A mountain pass in Ladakh, connecting the Suru Valley to the Zanskar Valley.
Pir-Panjal Pass
Connects the Kashmir Valley to Jammu, serving as a crucial link in the Pir Panjal range.
Rezang La
Located in Ladakh, it’s known for the 1962 battle between Indian and Chinese forces.
Rohtang Pass
Connects the Kullu Valley with Lahaul and Spiti Valleys in Himachal Pradesh, known for its scenic beauty.
Sadhna Pass
Situated in Jammu and Kashmir, it connects the Karnah tehsil with the rest of the state.
Sasser Pass
Located in Ladakh, it connects the Nubra Valley to the Siachen Glacier region.
Sela Pass
A high-altitude pass in Arunachal Pradesh, connecting Tawang to the rest of India.
Sengottai Pass
Connecting Tamil Nadu and Kerala, it’s vital for trade and transportation in southern India.
Shashi La
A mountain pass in Ladakh, providing access between different valleys in the region.
Shingo La
Connects Darcha in Lahaul to Padum in Zanskar, serving as a trekking route in Ladakh.
Shipki La
Located in Himachal Pradesh, it connects India with Tibet and serves as a trade route through the Sutlej Gorge.
Sia La
Situated in the Siachen Glacier region of Ladakh, it’s a strategic military pass.
Sin La
A high-altitude pass in Uttarakhand, connecting the Johar Valley with the Niti Valley.
Aghil Pass
Located in the northern region of the Karakoram range near K2, the Aghil Pass connects Ladakh to China’s Xinjiang province. It once played a key role in trade between India and Central Asia but is now relatively isolated due to its difficult terrain.
Auden’s Col
Auden’s Col is a high-altitude pass in Uttarakhand that links the Rudugaira and Bhilangna valleys. Positioned at about 5,490 meters, it connects Gangotri III with Jogin I and is surrounded by glaciers. The trail is considered one of the most difficult in the Indian Himalayas.
Banihal Pass
Banihal Pass lies in the Pir Panjal range in Jammu and Kashmir, standing at an elevation of 2,832 meters. It provides access between the Kashmir Valley and the plains of Jammu. The name “Banihal” means “blizzard,” which suits its frequently snowy weather.
Bara-lacha La
This pass in Himachal Pradesh connects Lahaul with Ladakh and sits at 4,850 meters. It serves as a meeting point for roads from Spiti, Zanskar, and Lahaul and is close to the sources of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers, which combine to form the Chenab.
Bilafond La
Also called the “Pass of the Butterflies,” Bilafond La is located near the Siachen Glacier on the Saltoro Ridge. It is around 5,450 meters high and has strategic importance, being part of the historical Silk Route.
Bomdila Pass
Found in Arunachal Pradesh, Bomdila Pass opens the way to the Tawang region. At an elevation of 2,415 meters, it offers stunning views of the eastern Himalayas. The nearby town of Bomdila is notable for its monasteries and traditional culture.
Chang La
One of the world’s highest motorable passes, Chang La stands at 5,360 meters and links Leh to the Changthang Plateau in Ladakh. The road is often snow-covered, and acclimatization is necessary due to the high altitude.
Chanshal Pass
Located in Himachal Pradesh, Chanshal Pass connects the Dodra Kwar and Rohru regions. At 3,749 meters, it is the highest pass in the Shimla district and is known for its picturesque landscape. It is accessible mainly between May and November.
Debsa Pass
Debsa Pass connects Kullu and Spiti in Himachal Pradesh and reaches about 5,360 meters. Discovered relatively recently in 1993, the pass is a favorite among trekkers looking for remote and less crowded routes.
Dihang Pass
Positioned in Arunachal Pradesh, the Dihang Pass provides a link between India and the Mandalay region of Myanmar. With an elevation around 4,000 meters, it historically facilitated trade between the two regions.
Diphu Pass
Diphu Pass sits near the point where India, China, and Myanmar meet. Located at around 5,900 feet, it serves as a year-round gateway between Arunachal Pradesh and Mandalay.
Dongkha La
This high pass in Sikkim, also known as Donkia Pass, reaches 5,534 meters and connects to the Tibetan plateau. It lies near Tso Lhamo Lake, a primary source of the Teesta River, and offers sweeping views of the landscape.
Fotu La
Fotu La is the highest point on the Srinagar-Leh highway, at 4,108 meters. Found in the Zanskar Range, it is a crucial mountain pass on this vital route.
Goecha La
Goecha La is a mountain pass in Sikkim offering close views of Mount Kanchenjunga’s southeastern face. Starting from Yuksom, the trek to the pass is famous for its beautiful yet challenging terrain.
Gyong La
Located on the Saltoro Ridge, Gyong La sits at approximately 5,640 meters. It lies to the southwest of the Siachen Glacier and is of strategic military importance in the region.
Jelep La
Jelep La is a mountain pass between India and Tibet, situated in Sikkim at an altitude of about 4,267 meters. Historically, it was a vital trade route, and today it holds strategic value due to its location.
Karakoram Pass
Situated at over 5,540 meters, the Karakoram Pass connects the Indian subcontinent with the Xinjiang region of China. Though largely uninhabited, the area has seen historical use by traders and caravans.
Khardung La
Once claimed to be the highest motorable road in the world, Khardung La in Ladakh stands at 5,359 meters. It serves as a key route for travel from Leh to the Nubra Valley and the Siachen Glacier base.
Lipulekh Pass
Lipulekh Pass lies at the trijunction of India, Nepal, and China in Uttarakhand. It is known for pilgrimage routes, especially for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra.
Mana Pass
Mana Pass, also known as Dungri La, is located in Uttarakhand near the Indo-China border. At over 5,600 meters, it is one of the highest vehicle-accessible passes and serves strategic and defense purposes.
We covered all the Historical Routes through Mountain Passes in India above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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