MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam Syllabus

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    MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam Syllabus for Students

    Quick Quiz

    The syllabus for the MSc Chemistry Entrance Exam typically covers the following topics:

    Inorganic Chemistry

    Organic Chemistry

    • Basic Concepts in Organic Chemistry and Stereochemistry
    • Reaction Mechanisms (SN1, SN2, E1, E2)
    • Aromaticity
    • Pericyclic Reactions
    • Organic Synthesis
    • Reagents in Organic Chemistry
    • Heterocyclic Chemistry
    • Natural Products Chemistry
    • Biomolecules (Proteins, Nucleic Acids, Carbohydrates, Lipids)
    • Spectroscopy (UV, IR, NMR, Mass)

    Physical Chemistry

    Analytical Chemistry

    • Analytical Techniques (Titrimetry, Gravimetry)
    • Chromatography
    • Electroanalytical Methods
    • Spectroscopic Methods (UV-Visible, IR, NMR, Mass)
    • Data Analysis

    General Aptitude

    • Logical Reasoning
    • Quantitative Aptitude
    • Data Interpretation
    • Verbal Ability

    MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam Syllabus Objective for Students

    Schiff’s base is obtained from acetone and:

    (A) Formonitrile

    (B) Na-Hg and water

    (C) Ethyl amine

    (D) Ammonia

    Option c – Ethyl amine

    The least reactive alkanal towards nucleophilic addition is ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) Ethanal

    (B) Propanal

    (C) Methanal

    (D) Benzene carbaldehyde

    Option d – Benzene carbaldehyde

    The product prepared by addition-elimination of ethyl methyl ketone with hydrazine is:

    (A) Ethyl methyl hydrazone

    (B) Ethyl methyl ketone hydrazone

    (C) Ethyl methyl ketone hydrazine

    (D) Ethyl methyl ether

    Option b – Ethyl methyl ketone hydrazone

    Ethoxy ethanol reacts with ethyl alcohol in the presence of dry HCl to give ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) 1,1-diethoxy propane

    (B) 2,2-diethoxy propane

    (C) Diethoxy ethane

    (D) Hemiacetal

    Option c – Diethoxy ethane

    The addition product of ethanal and methyl magnesium iodide on acid hydrolysis produces:

    (A) sec. butyl alcohol

    (B) n-butyl alcohol

    (C) isobutyl alcohol

    (D) isopropyl alcohol

    Option d – isopropyl alcohol

    The addition product of butan-2-one and n-propyl magnesium chloride on acid hydrolysis gives ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) 1° alcohol

    (B) 2° alcohol

    (C) 3° alcohol

    (D) 3° alkyl chloride

    Option c – 3° alcohol

    The common name of Ethanedial is

    (A) Oxaldehyde

    (B) Oxalic acid

    (C) O-Tolualdehyde

    (D) Acrolein

    Option a – Oxaldehyde

    IUPAC name of Mesityl oxide is ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) 2-Bromohexan-3-one

    (B) Hexan-24-dione

    (C) 4-Methyl Pent-3-en-2-one

    (D) 4-Methyl Pent-2-en-3-one

    Option c – 4-Methyl Pent-3-en-2-one

    The number of carboxylic groups present in caproic acid is

    (A) One

    (B) Two

    (C) Three

    (D) Four

    Option a – One

    Muscone has a musky aroma and is used in ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) Perfumes

    (B) Dye industry

    (C) Polymer

    (D) Textile

    Option a – Perfumes

    Butyric acid is basically prepared from

    (A) Pro fat

    (B) Red ants

    (C) Butter

    (D) Formica

    Option c – Butter

    Oxidation of primary alcohols is generally used in the preparation of ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) Any aldehyde

    (B) Solid aldehyde

    (C) Only volatile aldehyde

    (D) Higher aldehyde having high B.P.

    Option c – Only volatile aldehyde

    In the oxidation of 1° alcohols into aldehyde, Cu acts as

    (A) Reagent

    (B) Catalyst

    (C) Dehydrating agent

    (D) Reducing agent

    Option b – Catalyst

    Propionaldehyde is the oxidation product of ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) 2-Methyl propan-1-ol

    (B) Ethyl methyl carbinol

    (C) Ethyl carbinol

    (D) Isopropyl alcohol

    Option c – Ethyl carbinol

    Which of the following is formed when sec. Does propyl alcohol react with Alkaline potassium permanganate?

    (A) Dimethyl ketone

    (B) Acetaldehyde

    (C) Propionic acid

    (D) Butanone

    Option a – Dimethyl ketone

    Controlled oxidation products of ethyl alcohol are ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) Ethanoic acid

    (B) Propanone

    (C) Ethanal

    (D) Methyl formate

    Option c – Ethanal

    In the oxidation of propanal and propanone, oxidizing agents provide

    (A) Higher temperature

    (B) Molecular hydrogen

    (C) Atomic hydrogen

    (D) Atomic oxygen

    Option d – Atomic oxygen

    The first oxidation product of a primary alcohol containing four carbon atoms with a branched carbon chain is ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (A) Butanoic acid

    (B) n-Butyraldehyde

    (C) Butanone

    (D) Iso-butyraldehyde

    Option d – Iso-butyraldehyde

    Annealing of glass is done to

    (a) make it brittle

    (b) make it opaque

    (c) make it transparent

    (d) None of the above

    Option d – None of the above

    Petrochemicals are obtained from ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (a) coal

    (b) petroleum

    (c) coal tar

    (d) All of these

    Option b – petroleum

    The use of chemicals for the treatment of diseases is called

    (a) isothermotherapy

    (b) angiotherapy

    (c) physiotherapy

    (d) chemotherapy

    Option d – chemotherapy

    Which of the following is a hypnotic drug? ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (a) luminal

    (b) salol

    (c) catechol

    (d) chemisol

    Option a – luminal

    Antacids are commonly used to get rid of acidity in the stomach. A commonly used antacid is

    (a) sodium hydrogen phthalate

    (b) magnesium hydroxide

    (c) calcium hydroxide

    (d) manganese acetate

    Option b – magnesium hydroxide

    LPG used as domestic fuel chiefly contains ( MSC Chemistry Entrance Exam QnA )

    (a) Methane

    (b) Propane

    (c) Ethylene

    (d) Butane

    (e) None of the above / More than one of the above

    Option e – None of the above / More than one of the above

    Glass is a

    (a) liquid

    (b) colloid

    (c) non-crystalline amorphous solid

    (d) crystalline solid

    Option c – non-crystalline amorphous solid

    Teflon is a polymer of which of the following monomers?

    (a) Tetrafluoroethylene

    (b) Vinyl chloride

    (c) Chloroprene

    (d) Acetylene dichloride

    Option a – Tetrafluoroethylene

    (e) None of the above /More than one of the above

    Which one of the following is another name for RDX?

    (a) Cyanohydrin

    (b) Dextran

    (c) Cyclohexane

    (d) Cyclonite

    Option d – Cyclonite

    Which one of the following is used as an explosive?

    (a) Phosphorus trichloride

    (b) Mercuric oxide

    (c) Graphite

    (d) Nitroglycerine

    Option d – Nitroglycerine

    Flint glass is obtained from which of the following?

    (a) Zinc and barium borosilicate

    (b) Sand, red lead and potassium carbonate

    (c) Sodium aluminium borosilicate

    (d) Pure silica and zinc oxide

    Option b – Sand, red lead and potassium carbonate

    Which one of the following correctly defines the state of lass?

    (a) Crystalline solid

    (b) Supercooled liquid

    (c) Condensed gas

    (d) Liquid crystal

    Option b – Supercooled liquid

    Which one of the following is not used as fertilizer?

    (a) Ammonium nitrate

    (b) Ammonium sulphide

    (c) Ammonium phosphate

    (d) Ammonium sulphate

    Option b – Ammonium sulphide

    Which one of the following elements are needed in the human body to transfer electrical signals by nerve cells?

    (a) Lithium

    (b) Sodium

    (c) Rubidium

    (d) Caesium

    Option b – Sodium

    Which one of the following is NOT true for bleaching powder?

    (a) It is used as a reducing agent in chemical industries

    (b) It is used for bleaching wood pulp in paper factories

    (c) It is used for disinfecting drinking water

    (d) It is used for bleaching linen in the textile industry

    Option a – It is used as a reducing agent in chemical industries

    Hard glass has the same ingredients as soft glass except

    (a) hard glass has Na in place of K

    (b) hard glass has K in place of Na

    (c) hard glass has both Na and K

    (d) None of the above

    Option a – hard glass has Na in place of K

    A complete fertilizer provides

    (a) N, P, K

    (b) S, K, N

    (c) S, B, K

    (d) N, S, P

    Option a – N, P, K

    Which of the following is not a synthetic fibre :

    (a) Angora

    (b) Rayon

    (c) Nylon

    (d) Polyester

    Option a – Angora

    Which one of the following is not contained in Portland cement?

    (a) Ca3Al₂06

    (b) Ca3Si05

    (c) Ca₂SiO4

    (d) Ca3(PO4)2

    Option d – Ca3(PO4)2

    What is the reason for white cement to be white?

    (a) It does not contain carbon

    (b) It does not contain silicon

    (c) It does not contain iron

    (d) It does not contain calcium

    Option c – It does not contain iron

    Which fertilizer is assimilated directly by the plant?

    (a) Superphosphate

    (b) Nitrolim

    (c) Muriate of Potash

    (d) Humus

    Option d – Humus

    Which of the following chemicals is used in foam fire extinguishers?

    (a) Aluminium sulphate

    (b) Copper sulphate

    (c) Cobalt sulphate

    (d) Nickel sulphate

    Option a – Aluminium sulphate

    What is a mixture of potassium nitrate, powdered charcoal and sulphur called?

    (a) Glass

    (b) Cement

    (c) Paint

    (d) Gun power

    Option d – Gun power

    Which one of the following chemicals is used in beauty parlours for hair-setting?

    (a) Sulphur-based

    (b) Phosphorus-based

    (c) Silicon-based

    (d) Iron-based

    Option c – Silicon-based

    Which one of the following is used as a mordant in the dyeing and tanning industry?

    (a) Magnesium oxide

    (b) Magnesium carbonate

    (c) Magnesium chloride

    (d) Magnesium sulphate

    Option a – Magnesium oxide

    Which one of the following substances are used in the manufacture of safety matches?

    (a) Red phosphorus

    (b) White phosphorus

    (c) Phosphorus trioxide (P₂03)

    (d) Black phosphorus

    Option a – Red phosphorus

    Which one of the following polymeric materials is used for making bulletproof jackets?

    (a) Nylon-6, 6

    (b) Rayon

    (c) Kevlar

    (d) Dacron

    Option c – Kevlar

    A colorless liquid sample was tested with a universal pH paper strip. The color of the strip is changed to reddish pink. The sample would be

    (a) tap water

    (b) sodium hydroxide solution

    (c) distilled water

    (d) ethanoic acid solution

    Option d – ethanoic acid solution

    Vinegar is a solution of

    (a) 50-60% acetic acid in alcohol

    (b) 5-8% acetic acid in alcohol

    (c) 5-8% acetic acid in water

    (d) 50-60% acetic acid in water

    Option c – 5-8% acetic acid in water

    Cyclohexane, a hydrocarbon, floats on water because

    (a) it is immiscible with water

    (b) its density is low compared to water

    (c) it is a non-polar substance

    (d) it is immiscible and lighter than water

    Option d – it is immiscible and lighter than water

    The functional group present in CH3COOC₂H5 is

    (a) ketonic

    (b) aldehydic

    (c) ester

    (d) carboxylic

    Option c – ester

    The treatment of acetic acid with lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4) produces

    (a) methanol

    (b) ethanol

    (c) ethanal

    (d) methanal

    Option b – ethanol

    Pentane has the molecular formula C5H12. It has

    (a) 5 covalent bonds

    (b) 12 covalent bonds

    (c) 16 covalent bonds

    (d) 17 covalent bonds

    Option c – 16 covalent bonds

    Ethene and ethane can be distinguished from each other by

    (a) Blue litmus paper

    (b) Red litmus paper

    (c) Bromine water

    (d) Sodium hydrogen carbonate

    Option c – Bromine water

    A reagent used to test unsaturation in an alkene is

    (a) ammonical Cu₂Cl₂

    (b) ammonical AgNO3 solution

    (c) solution of Br₂ in CCl4

    (d) conc. H₂SO4

    Option c – solution of Br₂ in CCl4

    The most satisfactory method to separate a mixture of sugars is

    (a) fractional crystallization

    (b) sublimation

    (c) chromatography

    (d) benedict reagent

    Option c – chromatography

    An organic compound ‘A’ with molecular formula C₂H4O₂ turns blue litmus to red and gives brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Identify the compound

    (a) Methanoic acid

    (b) Ethanoic acid

    (c) Propanoic acid

    (d) Butanoic acid

    Option b – Ethanoic acid

    Glacial acetic acid is

    (a) 100% acetic acid-free of water

    (b) solidified acetic acid

    (c) gaseous acetic acid

    (d) frozen acetic acid

    Option a – 100% acetic acid-free of water

    When ethanoic acid reacts with ethanol a sweet-smelling product is formed. The functional group of the product is

    (a) aldehyde

    (b) ketone

    (c) alcohol

    (d) ester

    Option d – ester

    Which of the following decolorizes alkaline KMnO4 solution?

    (a) Ethane

    (b) Ethene

    (c) Methane

    (d) Propane

    Option b – Ethene

    The nature of products obtained on complete combustion of methane is

    (a) acidic, basic

    (b) acidic, neutral

    (c) basic, neutral

    (d) neutral, neutral

    Option b – acidic, neutral

    Covalency is

    (a) the number of electrons donated by an atom

    (b) the number of electrons contributed by an atom for sharing

    (c) the number of electrons contributed by an atom to form an ionic bond

    (d) the total number of electrons shared between two covalently bonded atoms.

    Option b – the number of electrons contributed by an atom for sharing

    Identify the correct ratio of the hydrogen atoms present in propane and propyne.

    (a) 1: 2

    (b) 2: 1

    (c) 3: 2

    (d) 2 : 3

    Option b – 2: 1

    What is the difference in the formulae and molecular masses of CH3 OH and C₂H5OH?

    (a) CH3 and 16 units

    (b) CH₂ and 14 units

    (c) CH4 and 18 units

    (d) CH3 and 16 units

    Option b – CH₂ and 14 units

    In which of the following is ethanol used?

    (a) Tincture iodine

    (b) Cough syrup

    (c) Alcoholic drinks

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    Dehydration of ethyl alcohol to ethylene is carried by heating it with :

    (a) conc H₂SO4 at 200 K

    (b) acidified KMnO4 solution

    (c) alkaline KMnO4 solution

    (d) conc H₂SO4 at 443 K

    Option d – conc H₂SO4 at 443 K

    We cannot use graphite as a lubricant in space because

    (a) there is no atmosphere in space and so graphite sublimes in space.

    (b) there is no atmosphere in space and so there is no adsorbed air and water between layers of graphite.

    (c) absence of external pressure transforms crystalline graphite into amorphous graphite.

    (d) None of the above is correct.

    Option a – there is no atmosphere in space and so graphite sublimes in space.

    Water gas is

    (a) CO + CO₂

    (b) CO + N₂

    (c) CO + H₂

    (d) CO + N₂ + H₂

    Option c – CO + H₂

    Which one of the following properties is NOT true for graphite?

    (a) Hybridisation of each carbon atom of sp3

    (b) Hybridisation of each carbon atom is sp²

    (c) Electrons are delocalized over the whole sheet of atoms

    (d) Each layer is composed of hexagonal rings.

    Option a – Hybridisation of each carbon atom of sp3

    Which one of the following statements is not correct?

    (a) All carbons in diamonds are linked by a carbon-carbon single bond.

    (b) Graphite is a layered structure in which layers are held together by weak van der Waals forces.

    (c) Graphite layers are formed by hexagonal rings of carbon atoms.

    (d) Graphite layers are held together by a carbon-carbon single bond.

    Option d – Graphite layers are held together by a carbon-carbon single bond

    The polarity is produced in the molecule by the interaction of two pi-bonds or between a pi-bond and lone pair of – electrons present on an adjacent atom. The above statement is true for which of the following?

    (a) Inductive effect

    (b) Electromeric effect

    (c) Resonance effect

    (d) Hyperconjugation

    Option c – Resonance effect

    Which one of the following is the correct sequence in increasing order of molecular weights of the hydrocarbons?

    (a) Methane, ethane, propane and butane

    (b) Propane, butane, ethane and methane

    (c) Butane, ethane, propane and methane

    (d) Butane, propane, ethane and methane

    Option a – Methane, ethane, propane and butane

    The characteristic odour of garlic is due to

    (a) a chloro compound

    (b) a sulphur compound

    (c) a fluorine compound

    (d) acetic acid

    Option b – a sulphur compound

    Which one of the following is an active component of the oil of clove?

    (a) Menthol

    (b) Eugenol

    (c) Methanol

    (d) Benzaldehyde

    Option b – Eugenol

    Consider the following statements about acetylene: 1. It is used in the welding industry 2. It is a raw material for preparing plastics 3. It is easily obtained by mixing silicon carbide and water of these statements

    (a) 1 and 2 are correct

    (b) 1 and 3 are correct

    (c) 2 and 3 are correct

    (d) 1, 2 and 3 are correct

    Option a – 1 and 2 are correct

    The flavour of apple is mainly due to which one of the following?

    (a) Formalin

    (b) Benzene

    (c) Ethanol

    (d) Benzaldehyde

    Option c – Ethanol

    Which of the following has the maximum density?

    (a) Chloroform

    (b) Water

    (c) Benzene

    (d) Ice

    Option b – Water

    The addition of ethylene dibromide to petrol

    (a) increases the octane number of fuel

    (b) helps eliminate lead oxide

    (c) removes the sulphur compound in petrol

    (d) serves as a substitute for tetraethyl lead

    Option d – serves as a substitute for tetraethyl lead

    The offending substance in the liquor tragedies leading to blindness etc. is

    (a) ethyl alcohol

    (b) amyl alcohol

    (c) benzyl alcohol

    (d) methyl alcohol

    Option d – methyl alcohol

    Molecules which of the following has a cage-like structure? 1. Diamond 2. Graphite 3. Fullerenes Select the correct answer using the code given below :

    (a) 1, 2 and 3

    (b) 2 and 3 only

    (c) 2 only

    (d) 3 only

    Option d – 3 only

    How is carbon black obtained?

    (a) By heating wood at a high temperature in absence of air

    (b) By heating coal at a high temperature in absence of air

    (c) By burning hydrocarbons in a limited supply of air

    (d) By heating coal at a high temperature in presence of air

    Option c – By burning hydrocarbons in a limited supply of air

    In paper chromatography

    (a) the moving phase is liquid and the stationary phase is solid

    (b) the moving phase is liquid and the stationary phase is liquid

    (c) the moving phase is solid and the stationary phase is solid

    (d) the moving phase is solid and the stationary phase is liquid

    Option b – the moving phase is liquid and the stationary phase is liquid

    For the separation of two immiscible liquids which method is used?

    (a) Chromatography

    (b) Fractionating column

    (c) Fractional distillation

    (d) Separating funnel

    Option d – Separating funnel

    Freon used as refrigerant is chemically known as

    (a) chlorinated hydrocarbon

    (b) fluorinated hydrocarbon

    (c) chlorofluoro hydrocarbon

    (d) fluorinated aromatic compound

    Option c – chlorofluoro hydrocarbon

    Which one among the following is a sin-smelling agent added to an LPG cylinder to help the detection of gas leakage?

    (a) Ethanol

    (b) Thioethanol

    (c) Methane

    (d) Chloroform

    Option b – Thioethanol

    The date of manufacture of food items fried in oil should be checked before buying because oils become rancid due to

    (a) oxidation

    (b) reduction

    (c) hydrogenation

    (d) decrease in viscosity

    Option a – oxidation

    The main constituent of Gobar gas is

    (a) Ethane

    (b) Methane

    (c) Propane

    (d) Acetylene

    Option b – Methane

    Which one among the following fuels is used in gas welding?

    (a) LPG

    (b) Ethylene

    (c) Methane

    (d) Acetylene

    Option d – Acetylene

    Methyl Isocyanate gas, which was involved in the disaster in Bhopal in December 1984, was used in the Union Carbide factory for the production of

    (a) Dyes

    (b) Detergents

    (c) Explosives

    (d) Pesticides

    Option d – Pesticides

    The best method for the separation of naphthalene and benzoic acid from their mixture is :

    (a) distillation

    (b) sublimation

    (c) chromatography

    (d) crystallisation

    Option b – sublimation

    In steam distillation, the vapour pressure of volatile organic compounds is

    (a) equal to atmospheric pressure

    (b) double the atmospheric pressure

    (c) less than atmospheric pressure

    (d) more than atmospheric pressure

    Option d – more than atmospheric pressure

    Fractional distillation is used when

    (a) there is a large difference in the boiling point of liquids

    (b) there is a small difference in the boiling points of liquids

    (c) the boiling points of liquids are the same

    (d) the liquids form a constant boiling mixture

    Option b – there is a small difference in the boiling points of liquids

    Chromatography is a valuable method for the separation, isolation, purification and identification of the constituents of a mixture and it is based on the general principle of

    (a) phase rule

    (b) phase distribution

    (c) interphase separation

    (d) phase operation

    Option b – phase distribution

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