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Mahatma Gandhi Early Life Events One Liner MCQ for Students
For Gandhi, what was a symbol of unity, self-reliance, and economic independence?
Khadi
How did Gandhi travel to South Africa in 1893?
By SS Safari ship
What was Gandhi’s first major revolt in the Indian independence movement in 1917?
Champaran
Who advocated for a decentralized economy?
Mahatma Gandhi
The Rowlatt Act of 1919 allowed the government to detain people without trial. It was known as the?
Rowlatt Act
‘No Dalil, No Vakil, No Appeal’ was associated with?
Rowlatt Act
Gandhi organized a Satyagraha against the Rowlatt Act in which year?
1919
The Act that led to the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre was?
Rowlatt Act (1919)
Gandhi founded the Natal Indian Congress to fight against racial discrimination in?
South Africa
After returning from South Africa, Gandhi addressed the public for the first time at which university in 1916?
Banaras Hindu University
Gandhi was thrown off a train at which railway station in South Africa for refusing to leave a first-class compartment?
Pietermaritzburg
It was said that South Africa made Gandhi into Mahatma. Who made this comment?
Chittaranjan Das
Who advised Gandhi to learn about the conditions and people of India before engaging in politics?
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Who opposed Gandhi’s Khilafat Movement?
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Gandhi led the?
Champaran Satyagraha
Who established the Sabarmati Ashram in 1917?
Mahatma Gandhi
In which year did Gandhi return to South Africa?
1893
Who described Gandhi’s work in the book “The Life of Mahatma Gandhi”?
Louis Fischer
When did Gandhi become the President of Congress?
1924
Gandhi’s view on economy was not based on business principles but on?
Simple living
Who said, “Literacy in itself is no education”?
Mahatma Gandhi
In which year did the “Mahatma Gandhi Series” of Indian banknotes start?
1996
Who called off the Non-cooperation Movement due to the Chauri Chaura incident?
Mahatma Gandhi
During which event did Mahatma Gandhi give the slogan “Do or Die”?
Quit India Movement
When did Mahatma Gandhi return to India from South Africa?
January 1915
Whom did Mahatma Gandhi consider his political mentor?
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Who led the Kheda Satyagraha (Kheda Peasant Struggle)?
Mahatma Gandhi
Who returned the title “Kaiser-i-Hind” to protest the British rule in 1920?
Mahatma Gandhi
In 1919, Gandhi led a protest against which law, and what was the event called?
Rowlatt Act, Rowlett Satyagraha
As a response to the Rowlatt Act, which date was observed as a day of humiliation?
6 April 1919
Where did Mahatma Gandhi study law?
United Kingdom
Gandhi emphasized the power of truth over physical strength. What did he emphasize?
Truth
Where was Mahatma Gandhi born?
Gujarat
In which year was Mahatma Gandhi born?
1869
Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by?
Nathuram Godse
The essence of Satyagraha is to win by?
Touching the oppressor’s conscience
Mahatma Gandhi called for a day of nonviolent protest on 6 April 1919 against which Act?
Rowlatt Act
The Satyagraha Sabha was established in February 1919 by?
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Who is known as the Father of the Nation in India?
Mahatma Gandhi.
What principle did Mahatma Gandhi adopt to fight against British rule?
The principle of non-violence (Ahimsa).
Which Indian leader led the Salt March against British salt taxes?
Mahatma Gandhi.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s most famous method for resisting British colonial rule?
Civil disobedience.
What did Mahatma Gandhi call the British colonial exploitation of India?
“Satyagraha,” which means insistence on truth.
Which famous phrase did Mahatma Gandhi say that emphasizes self-reliance?
“Be the change you wish to see in the world.”
In which year did Mahatma Gandhi begin his Salt March?
Where did Mahatma Gandhi start his Salt March?
Sabarmati Ashram in Gujarat.
What was the major goal of the Salt March?
To protest the British monopoly on salt production in India.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s role during India’s fight for independence?
He was the central leader and a key figure in leading the nonviolent struggle.
What famous slogan did Mahatma Gandhi coin for the Indian independence movement?
“Do or Die.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy towards truth?
He believed that truth was God, and his life was a quest to find the ultimate truth.
What was the name of the movement Mahatma Gandhi launched in 1942?
The Quit India Movement.
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe India’s independence struggle?
As a fight for non-violent freedom.
Where was Mahatma Gandhi born?
Porbandar, Gujarat, India.
What significant event did Mahatma Gandhi attend in South Africa?
The fight against racial discrimination, where he led a campaign for civil rights.
What personal discipline did Mahatma Gandhi practice throughout his life?
Simplicity and self-discipline.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s stance on the caste system?
He opposed it and worked for the upliftment of the untouchables, whom he called “Harijans.”
Uplifting the marginalized sections of society and fostering communal harmony.
What is Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy in modern India?
He is remembered as a symbol of peace, nonviolence, and India’s struggle for independence.
What movement did Gandhi lead against the British salt tax?
The Salt Satyagraha.
How did Mahatma Gandhi view modern technology?
He was critical of excessive industrialization and promoted hand-spinning and self-sufficiency.
Which international leader was inspired by Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence?
Martin Luther King Jr.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s role in the Champaran Satyagraha?
He led the Champaran movement in 1917 to address the exploitation of indigo farmers by the British.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s perspective on the use of arms?
He rejected the use of arms and violence as a means of conflict resolution, favoring peaceful methods.
What were Mahatma Gandhi’s views on the British Empire?
He saw the British Empire as unjust and worked towards its peaceful dismantling through non-violent means.
How did Mahatma Gandhi impact the world stage?
His philosophy of nonviolent resistance inspired civil rights movements globally.
Which day is celebrated as the International Day of Nonviolence, inspired by Gandhi?
October 2nd, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
How did Mahatma Gandhi’s actions influence other liberation movements worldwide?
His principle of nonviolent resistance inspired leaders like Nelson Mandela and Cesar Chavez in their struggles for freedom.
Which economic policy did Gandhi champion to free India from British economic control?
The Swadeshi movement, promoting the use of homegrown goods and boycotting British imports.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s advice on personal development?
“Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.”
He believed that serving others selflessly was the true path to personal growth and spiritual development.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s role in the non-cooperation movement?
He led the movement in 1920, calling for Indians to boycott British goods, schools, and services.
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the concept of ‘Ahimsa’ in the context of modern life?
He believed Ahimsa should be practiced in every action, word, and thought to achieve lasting peace.
Which important leader did Gandhi meet in South Africa who influenced his views on racial equality?
Gandhi met with leaders like John Dube and others who led the fight against racism and social inequality.
What were Gandhi’s views on forgiveness?
He believed that forgiveness was essential for healing and peace, even in the face of great injustice.
How did Mahatma Gandhi advocate for economic self-sufficiency in India?
He promoted the use of Khadi (handwoven cloth) and small-scale industries to make India economically self-reliant.
What did Gandhi say about happiness and its connection to personal values?
“Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi’s simplicity and austerity affect his personal life?
He lived a minimalist lifestyle, focusing on spiritual and moral purity rather than material wealth.
What is the historical significance of Mahatma Gandhi’s role in India’s independence movement?
Gandhi was the key figure who led the Indian independence struggle through nonviolent means, achieving freedom from British rule in 1947.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s message about forgiveness?
“Forgiveness is the attribute of the strong.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the concept of ‘self-rule’?
He believed that true freedom begins with self-reliance and self-discipline.
What did Gandhi say about the power of nonviolence?
“Nonviolence is the greatest force at the disposal of mankind.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi influence global leaders?
His principles of peace and nonviolence inspired leaders such as Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King Jr.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s stance on the idea of ‘an eye for an eye’?
He famously said, “An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s approach towards the idea of “truth”?
He considered truth as the most powerful weapon, stating, “Truth is the most powerful weapon.”
What did Gandhi say about living a simple life?
“Live simply so that others may simply live.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe his struggle for India’s freedom?
He referred to it as “the fight for the soul of India.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s opinion on materialism?
He rejected materialism and advocated for a life of simplicity and self-sufficiency.
How did Mahatma Gandhi address the idea of fear?
“Fear has its use, but cowardice has none,” he stated.
How did Mahatma Gandhi respond to the partition of India?
He was deeply saddened and urged for peace between Hindus and Muslims during the partition of India.
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about the importance of education?
“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the idea of Swaraj?
Swaraj, or self-rule, was a central idea for Gandhi, emphasizing both political and moral self-reliance.
What was Gandhi’s philosophy on life?
He believed that “the best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the importance of truth in politics?
He argued, “The means are the end in the making,” emphasizing that honest means lead to honest results.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of “Ahimsa” in relation to personal life?
He practiced and promoted Ahimsa as a way of life, believing it should reflect in all actions, words, and thoughts.
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about the relationship between religion and politics?
“Religion is a personal matter, and it cannot be mixed with politics,” he believed.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s perspective on poverty?
He believed that poverty was the worst form of violence and advocated for the upliftment of the poor.
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the concept of Indian unity?
He saw India’s unity as a vision of harmony between all religions, castes, and communities.
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about self-respect?
“Self-respect knows no considerations,” he stated, underscoring the importance of dignity in the struggle for freedom.
How did Mahatma Gandhi believe the youth could contribute to the nation?
He believed that the youth were the future of India, urging them to follow the path of truth and nonviolence.
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe the ultimate goal of his life’s work?
He said his ultimate goal was to “create a society based on truth and nonviolence.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi approach the idea of democracy?
He emphasized that democracy should be based on the principles of truth, justice, and equality for all people.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s stance on foreign policy?
He believed in peaceful coexistence and non-aggression with all nations.
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the importance of small acts of kindness?
He believed that “in a gentle way, you can shake the world,” underscoring the power of small, kind acts.
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about happiness?
“Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view technology’s role in society?
He was critical of large-scale industrialization and believed in promoting handicrafts as a way to provide self-employment to people.
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s view on environmental conservation?
He believed in protecting nature, as he said, “The world has enough for everyone’s need, but not everyone’s greed.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi’s thoughts influence the concept of civil rights in the West?
His philosophy of nonviolence became the cornerstone of the civil rights movement in the United States, especially during Martin Luther King Jr.’s leadership.
What is the lasting impact of Mahatma Gandhi on India?
Gandhi’s vision of nonviolence and truth continues to inspire the nation and is ingrained in India’s democratic and cultural ethos.
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the importance of self-control?
He believed that “self-control is the key to overcoming life’s difficulties.”
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about the role of women in society?
“To call women the weaker sex is a libel; it is man’s injustice to women.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi define true freedom?
“True freedom is not merely the absence of oppression; it is the presence of the spirit of humanity.”
What did Gandhi say about the power of prayer?
“Prayer is not asking. It is a longing of the soul. It is daily admission of one’s weakness.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the concept of peace?
“Peace is its own reward.”
What was Gandhi’s stance on the importance of moral integrity in leadership?
“Leaders should be able to set an example with their own actions, not merely their words.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi define success?
“Success is not measured by what you accomplish but by how you overcome challenges.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s view on the concept of ‘God’?
“God is truth. Truth is God.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe his connection with nature?
“To forget how to dig the earth and to tend the soil is to forget ourselves.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s approach to dealing with adversity?
“He who is not courageous enough to take risks will accomplish nothing in life.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi encourage others to view life’s challenges?
“Strength does not come from physical capacity. It comes from an indomitable will.”
What did Gandhi say about the importance of simplicity in life?
“Live simply so that others may simply live.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the idea of self-sufficiency?
“Self-sufficiency is the key to a peaceful and prosperous nation.”
What was Mahatma Gandhi’s view on the importance of truth in human relationships?
“Truth is the foundation of all moral values. It is the ultimate law of human behavior.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe his life’s purpose?
“My life is my message.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the idea of happiness?
“Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi see the power of love?
“Where there is love there is life.”
What was Gandhi’s belief about the importance of education?
“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the caste system in India?
“He believed in the dignity and equality of all people, regardless of caste or class.”
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about the importance of self-realization?
“Man’s greatness lies in his ability to become the best version of himself.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi approach the concept of war and violence?
“There is no path to peace. Peace is the path.”
What was Gandhi’s message about unity and communal harmony?
“An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.”
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about achieving victory through nonviolence?
“Victory attained by violence is tantamount to a defeat, for it is momentary.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the importance of truth in the public sphere?
“Truth alone will endure, all the rest will be swept away before the tide of time.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view his relationship with his followers?
“He saw himself as a servant of the people, dedicated to the well-being of all.”
What was Gandhi’s vision of India after independence?
“A free India will be a country where all citizens can live in peace, harmony, and mutual respect.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi view the relationship between religion and humanity?
“All religions are true. There is no religion higher than truth.”
What did Mahatma Gandhi say about kindness and empathy?
“Whenever you are in doubt, or when the self becomes too much with you, apply the following test: Recall the face of the poorest and weakest man whom you may have seen, and ask yourself, ‘If I were that man, what would I have done?’”
What was Gandhi’s view on the importance of serving others?
“Service which is rendered without joy helps neither the servant nor the served.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi perceive the significance of the Indian independence movement?
“It was not just about freedom from foreign rule but also about internal reform and self-improvement.”
How did Mahatma Gandhi describe his faith in the people of India?
“I believe in the people of India because they have the power to change the course of history with their collective will.”
What did Mahatma Gandhi believe about collective action for justice?
“Nobody can hurt me without my permission.”
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