MCQ on Flotation Class 9

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    MCQ on Flotation Class 9. We covered all the MCQ on buoyancy class 9 in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    MCQ on Floating Bodies for Students

    Quick Quiz

    To find the loss of weight in a liquid, one has to immerse the body

    a) Completely

    b) Partly

    c) In salted water only

    d) To one fourth of its volume

    Option a – Completely

    Up thrust depends on

    a) Density of liquid

    b) Volume of body immersed

    c) Volume of the liquid

    d) both (a) and (b)

    Option d – both (a) and (b)

    Buoyancy force depends on

    a) Level increase in measuring jar

    b) Density of liquid

    c) Acceleration due to gravity

    d) All of these

    Option d – All of these

    When a body is immersed in a liquid, the forces acting on it are

    a) weight

    b) up thrust

    c) both (a) and (b)

    d) neither (a) nor (b)

    Option c – both (a) and (b)

    Which one of the following is not a result of surface tension?

    (a) Nearly spherical drop of rain

    (b) Capillary rise

    (c) Removal of dirt by soap or detergent

    (d) Flow of a liquid

    Option d – Flow of a liquid

    Surface tension depends on

    (a) atmospheric pressure

    (b) nature of the liquid

    (c) the temperature of the liquid

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    With the rise in temperature, the surface tension of a liquid

    (a) increases

    (b) decreases

    (c) remains unchanged

    (d) None of the above

    Option b – decreases

    Soaps clean surfaces on the principle of

    (a) viscosity

    (b) floatation

    (c) elasticity

    (d) surface tension

    Option d – surface tension

    Kerosene oil rises up in the wick of a lantern because of

    (a) surface tension

    (b) buoyant force of air

    (c) diffusion of the oil through the wick

    (d) the gravitational pull of the wick

    Option a – surface tension

    The surface tension of water on adding detergent to it

    (a) increases

    (b) decreases

    (c) remains unchanged

    (d) becomes zero

    Option b – decreases

    Insects can move on the surface of water without sinking due to

    (a) viscosity of water

    (b) the surface tension of water

    (c) Both (a) and (b)

    (d) None of the above

    Option b – the surface tension of water

    Why do water droplets always take a round shape when dropped onto plane surfaces? ( mcq on flotation class 9 )

    (a) Due to gravity

    (b) Due to atmospheric pressure

    (c) Due to the presence of eddy currents in the air

    (d) Due to the exertion of surface tension by the molecules

    Option d – Due to the exertion of surface tension by the molecules

    The sun is seen a little before it rises and for a short while after it sets. This is because of:

    (a) Total internal reflection

    (b) Atmospheric refraction

    (c) Apparent shift in the direction of the sun

    (d) Dispersion

    Option b – Atmospheric refraction

    When a ball bounces off the ground, which of the following changes suddenly? (Assume no loss of energy to the floor)

    (a) Its speed

    (b) Its Momentum

    (c) Its kinetic energy

    (d) Its potential energy

    Option b – Its Momentum

    If an object moves at a non-zero constant acceleration for a certain interval of time, then the distance it covers in that time:

    (a) Depends on its initial velocity.

    (b) Is independent of its initial velocity.

    (c) Increases linearly with time.

    (d) Depends on its initial displacement.

    Option a – Depends on its initial velocity

    Soaps clean surfaces according to the principles based on: ( mcq on flotation class 9 )

    (a) Viscosity

    (b) Floatation

    (c) Elasticity

    (d) Surface tension

    Option d – Surface tension

    The loudness of sound depends upon the:

    (a) Velocity of sound waves in the medium

    (b) Amplitude of the sound waves.

    (c) Frequency of the sound waves.

    (d) Frequency and velocity of the sound waves.

    Option b – Amplitude of the sound waves

    Compared to audible sound waves, ultrasound waves have:

    (a) Higher speed

    (b) Higher frequency

    (c) Longer wavelength

    (d) Both higher speed and frequency

    Option d – Both higher speed and frequency

    The temperature of a place on a sunny day is 113 in Fahrenheit scale. The Kelvin scale reading of this temperature will be:

    (a) 318 K

    (b) 45 K

    (c) 62.8 K

    (d) 335.8 K

    Option a – 318 K

    Metal has………. no. of electrons in their outermost shell ( mcq on flotation class 9 )

    (a) 1 to 8

    (b) 7 to 9

    (c) 1 to 3

    (d) 10 to 12

    Option c – 1 to 3

    Which of the following gas is lighter

    (a) H₂

    (b) SO₂

    (c) O₂

    (d) NO₂

    Option a – H₂

    Which method is employed for obtaining a pure metal?

    (a) Froth floatation

    (b) Electrolytic refining

    (c) Magnetic separation

    (d) Gravity separation

    Option b – Electrolytic refining

    What happens when a mixture of powdered iron and copper (II) oxide is heated in a crucible?

    (a) Iron (II) oxide and copper are formed.

    (b) Copper (III) oxide and iron (II) oxide are formed.

    (c) Iron (III) oxide and copper sulphate are formed.

    (d) No reaction takes place.

    Option a – Iron (II) oxide and copper are formed

    Why is the polling process employed?

    (a) For the removal of Cu₂O from Cu

    (b) For the removal of Al2O2 from Al

    (c) For the removal of Fe₂O3 from Fe

    (d) For the removal of MgCl₂ from Mg

    Option a – For the removal of Cu₂O from Cu

    In which of the following is thermite welding done?

    (a) Girders

    (b) Railway tracks

    (c) Cracked machine parts

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    Identify the formula of superphosphate of lime.

    (a) Ca3(PO4)2

    (b) CaHPO4

    (c) Ca(OH)₂

    (d) Ca(H₂PO4)2H₂O

    Option d – Ca(H₂PO4)2H₂O

    Which of the given metals is stored under kerosene to prevent oxidation?

    (a) Copper

    (b) Potassium

    (c) Magnesium

    (d) Calcium

    Option b – Potassium

    Non-metals generally form

    (a) Anions

    (b) Cations

    (c) Ions

    (d) None of these

    Option a – Anions

    Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rudfing by coating it with a thin layer of

    (a) Galium

    (b) Aluminium

    (c) Zinc

    (d) Silver

    Option c – Zinc

    An element X is soft and can be cut with a knife. This is very reactive to air and cannot be kept open in the air. It reacts vigorously with water. Identify the element from the following

    (a) Mg

    (b) Na

    (c) P

    (d) Ca

    Option b – Na

    The reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electrons and Y gains electrons. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z?

    (a) Has a high melting point

    (b) Has a low melting point

    (c) Conducts electricity in a molten state

    (d) Occurs as solid

    Option c – Conducts electricity in a molten state

    The electronic configurations of three elements X, Y and Z are X-2, 8; Y-2, 8, 7 and Z-2, 8, 2. Which of the following is correct?

    (a) X is a metal

    (b) Y is a metal

    (c) Z is a non-metal

    (d) Y is a non-metal and Z is a metal

    Option c – Z is a non-metal

    Which of the following non-metal is lustrous?

    (a) Sulphur

    (b) Oxygen

    (c) Nitrogen

    (d) iodine

    Option d – iodine

    Example of amphoteric oxide is :

    (a) Na2O

    (b) K₂O

    (c) Al2O3

    (d) MgO

    Option c – Al2O3

    Which one among the following is an acidic oxide?

    (a) Na2O

    (b) CO

    (c) CO2

    (d) Al2O3

    Option c – CO2

    The atomic number of an element ‘X’ is 12. Which inert gas is nearest to X?

    (a) He

    (b) Ar

    (c) Ne

    (d) Kr

    Option c – Ne

    The process in which a carbonate ore is heated strongly in the absence of air to convert it into metal oxide is called

    (a) Roasting

    (b) Reduction

    (c) Calcination

    (d) Smelting

    Option c – Calcination

    Oxides of moderately reactive metals like Zine, Iron, Nickel, Tin, Copper etc. are reduced by using

    (a) Aluminium as a reducing agent

    (b) Sodium as a reducing agent

    (c) Carbon as a reducing agent

    (d) Calcium as a reducing agent

    Option c – Carbon as a reducing agent

    In thermite welding a mixture of….. and…… is ignited with a burning magnesium ribbon which produces molten iron metal as a large amount of heat is evolved.

    (a) iron (III) oxide and aluminium powder

    (b) iron (II) oxide and aluminium powder

    (c) iron (III) chloride and aluminium powder

    (d) iron (III) sulphate and aluminium powder

    Option a – iron (III) oxide and aluminium powder

    Which of the following are not ionic compounds? (i) KC1 (ii) HCI (iii) CCl4 (iv) NaCl

    (a) (i) and (ii)

    (b) (ii) and (iii)

    (c) (iii) and (iv)

    (d) (i) and (iii)

    Option b – (ii) and (iii)

    Silver articles become black on prolonged exposure to air. This is due to the formation of

    (a) Ag3N

    (b) Ag₂O

    (c) Ag₂S

    (d) Ag₂S and Ag3N

    Option c – Ag₂S

    The reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electrons and Y gains electrons. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z?

    (a) Has a high melting point

    (b) Has a low melting point

    (c) Conducts electricity in a molten state

    (d) Occurs as solid

    Option b – Has a low melting point

    Brass is a mixture of ( mcq on flotation class 9 )

    (a) copper and zinc

    (b) copper and tin

    (c) copper, nickel and zinc

    (d) aluminium, copper and traces of Mg and Mn

    Option a – copper and zinc

    Which of the following non-metals has shining lustrous surfaces?

    (a) Graphite and phosphorus

    (b) Graphite and iodine

    (c) Iodine and phosphorus

    (d) Phosphorus and chlorine

    Option b – Graphite and iodine

    Consider the following elements : (i) Copper (ii) Gold (iii) Platinum (iv) Silver Which of the above elements exist free in nature?

    (a) (i) and (ii)

    (b) (ii) and (iii)

    (c) (i), (ii) and (iv)

    (d) (iii) and (iv)

    Option c – (i), (ii) and (iv)

    Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same? (i) Good thermal conductivity (ii) Good electrical conductivity (iii) Ductility (iv) High melting point

    (a) (i) and (ii)

    (b) (i) and (iii)

    (c) (ii) and (iii)

    (d) (i) and (iv)

    Option d – (i) and (iv)

    What happens when calcium is treated with water? (i) It does not react with water (ii) It reacts violently with water (iii) It reacts less violently with water (iv) Bubbles of hydrogen gas formed stick to the surface of calcium

    (a) (i) and (iv)

    (b) (ii) and (iii)

    (c) (i) and (ii)

    (d) (iii) and (iv)

    Option d – (iii) and (iv)

    Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of musical instruments like the Sitar and Violin?

    (a) Sonorousness

    (b) Malleability

    (c) Ductility

    (d) Conductivity

    Option a – Sonorousness

    Al₂O3 + 2NaOH -> …….. + H₂O

    (a) Al(OH)3

    (b) Na20

    (c) NaAlO₂

    (d) AINaO₂

    Option c – NaAlO₂

    Which of the following is the correct arrangement of the given metals in ascending order of their reactivity? Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Sodium

    (a) Zinc > Iron > Magnesium > Sodium

    (b) Sodium > Magnesium > Iron > Zinc

    (c) Sodium > Zinc > Magnesium > Iron

    (d) Sodium > Magnesium > Zinc > Iron

    Option d – Sodium > Magnesium > Zinc > Iron

    Which of the following pairs will give displacement reactions?

    (a) FeSO4 solution and Copper metal

    (b) AgNO3 solution and Copper metal

    (c) CuSO4 solution and Silver metal

    (d) NaCl solution and Copper metal

    Option b – AgNO3 solution and Copper metal

    Non-metals form covalent chlorides because

    (a) they can give electrons to chlorine

    (b) they can share electrons with chlorine

    (c) they can give electrons to chlorine atoms to form chloride ions

    (d) they cannot share electrons with chlorine atoms

    Option b – they can share electrons with chlorine

    Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on the prolonged reaction of iron with steam?

    (a) FeO

    (b) Fe₂O3

    (c) Fe3O4

    (d) Fe₂O3 and Fe₂O4

    Option c – Fe3O4

    Which of tire following are not ionic compounds? (i) KCI (ii) HCI (iii) CCl4 (iv) NaCl

    (a) (i) and (ii)

    (b) (ii) and (iii)

    (c) (iii) and (iv)

    (d) (i) and (iii)

    Option b – (ii) and (iii)

    Highly reactive metals like Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium, etc. are extracted by the

    (a) electrolysis of their molten chloride

    (b) electrolysis of their molten oxides

    (c) reduction by aluminium

    (d) reduction by carbon

    Option a – electrolysis of their molten chloride

    The most abundant metal in the earth’s crust is

    (a) Iron

    (b) Aluminium

    (c) Calcium

    (d) Sodium

    Option b – Aluminium

    The poorest conductor of heat among metals is ( mcq on flotation class 9 )

    (a) Lead

    (b) Mercury

    (c) Calcium

    (d) Sodium

    Option a – Lead

    The capacitance of two capacitors is 4 µF, 6 μF, and P.D. of 30 V, and 20 V respectively. When the parallel combination of condensers is connected with a thin wire in parallel, their total energy will :

    (A) reduce by 120 μ J

    (B) increase by 240 μ J

    (C) reduce by 240μ J

    (D) be unchanged

    Option a – reduce by 120 μ J

    In Electrostatic generators, charges are carried into the shell on a rapidly moving belt made of

    (A) superconducting material

    (B) semi-conducting material

    (C) conducting material

    (D) insulating material

    Option d – insulating material

    Which of the following instrument works on the principle of action of sharp points?

    (A) Cyclotron

    (B) Van de Graff generator

    (C) Dynamo

    (D) Induction coil

    Option b – Van de Graff generator

    Van de Graff generator is :

    (A) an electrostatic machine

    (B) an electromagnetic machine

    (C) used to produce changed particles

    (D) an electrodynamic machine

    Option a – an electrostatic machine

    A Van de Graaff generator is used for

    (A) to produce high potential

    (B) to accelerate charged particles like protons, and deuterons

    (C) in the study of nuclear physics

    (D) all of these

    Option d – all of these

    The P.D. across the plates of a condenser is 60 V and its capacity is 12 uF. Another condenser of 24 uF is connected with it in series and its free plate is earthed. The P.D. across 24 uF capacitor will be :

    (A) 90 V

    (B) 60 V

    (C) 30 V

    (D) 20 V

    Option c – 30 V

    Two capacitors of 3 uF and 6 μF are connected in series across a P.D. of 120 V. The P. D. across 3 μF capacitor is :

    (A) 50 V

    (B) 80 V

    (C) 110 V

    (D) 40 V

    Option b – 80 V

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