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MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise Objective for Students
Who is often referred to as the ‘soul of the Indian Constitution’?
a. Preface
b. Copyright
c. Directive Principles
d. All of the above
Option a – Preface
Who described the right to constitutional treatment as the ‘heart and soul’ of the Indian Constitution?
a. M.K. Gandhi
b. J.L. Nehru
c. B.R. Ambedkar
d. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Option c – B.R. Ambedkar
Who chaired the flag committee in the Constituent Assembly?
a. J.B. Kripalani
b. KM Munshi
c. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
d. Jawaharlal Nehru
Option a – J.B. Kripalani
When did the Constituent Assembly approve the design of the national flag?
a. 8 November 1946
b. 20 June 1994
c. 22 July 1947
d. 15 August 1947
Option c – 22 July 1947
How long did the Constituent Assembly take to draft the Indian Constitution?
a. 2 years 7 months 23 days
b. 2 years 11 months 18 days
c. 2 years 11 months 14 days
d. 2 years 11 months 23 days
Option b – 2 years 11 months 18 days
India is officially recognized as a
a. Secular nation
b. Hindu nation
c. Hindu-Muslim nation
d. None of the above
Option a – Secular nation
How long does a full rendition of the national anthem take?
a. 50 seconds
b. 45 seconds
c. 52 seconds
d. 55 seconds
Option c – 52 seconds
What is India’s national bird?
a. Peacock
b. Duck
c. Parrot
d. Pigeon
Option a – Peacock
What does the wheel (Ashoka Chakra) in the Indian flag represent?
a. Freedom
b. Justice
c. Equality
d. Brotherhood
Option b – Justice
India’s national animal is
a. Deer
b. Elephant
c. Tiger
d. Lion
Option c – Tiger
Which flower is designated as India’s national flower?
a. Sunflower
b. Lotus
c. Rose
d. Marigold
Option b – Lotus
How many spokes are there in the Ashoka Chakra on the Indian flag?
a. 20
b. 24
c. 26
d. 30
Option b – 24
What is the minimum age required to vote in India?
a. 18 years
b. 20 years
c. 21 years
d. 25 years
Option a – 18 years
How many lists does the Indian Constitution contain?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
Option c – 3
How is the Constitution of India best described?
a. Very harsh
b. Rigid
c. Flexible
d. Partly rigid and partly flexible
Option d – Partly rigid and partly flexible
How does the Constitution classify India politically?
a. A semi-union
b. A union of independent states
c. A union of states
d. None of the above
Option c – A union of states
What is the nature of India’s Constitution?
a. Unitary
b. Fully federal
c. Federal in structure but unitary in spirit
d. Unitary in spirit and structure
Option d – Unitary in spirit and structure
a. Supreme Court
b. Constitution
c. Parliament
d. Religion
Option b – Constitution
Who is considered the guardian of the Indian Constitution?
a. President
b. Prime Minister
c. Supreme Court
d. Election Commission
Option c – Supreme Court
When was the Indian Constitution adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
a. 26 November 1949
b. 15 August 1949
c. 2 October 1949
d. 15 November 1949
Option a – 26 November 1949
When was the Indian Constitution fully completed?
a. 26 January 1950
b. 26 November 1949
c. 11 February 1948
d. None of these
Option b – 26 November 1949
On which date was the Indian Constitution officially implemented?
a. 26 January 1950
b. 26 January 1949
c. 26 November 1949
d. 31 December 1949
Option a – 26 January 1950
In which year did India become a sovereign democratic republic?
a. 1947
b. 1951
c. 1935
d. 1950
Option d – 1950
When was the Preamble of the Indian Constitution first amended?
a. 1951
b. 1971
c. 1976
d. 1984
Option c – 1976
Which country possesses the largest, most detailed, and written constitution in the world?
a. Britain
b. India
c. Canada
d. South Africa
Option b – India
Which Act introduced a bicameral legislature at the central level?
a. 1961 Act
b. 1917 Act
c. 1919 Act
d. 1915 Act
Option c – 1919 Act
The President’s power to issue ordinances originated from which Act?
a. Government of India Act, 1919
b. Government of India Act, 1935
c. Government of India Act, 1909
d. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Option b – Government of India Act, 1935
Under which Act was Dyarchy first introduced at the central government level?
a. Act of 1909
b. Government of India Act, 1919
c. Government of India Act, 1935
d. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Option c – Government of India Act, 1935
Which Act established the Dyarchy system at the central level?
a. Government of India Act, 1935
b. Government of India Act, 1919
c. Indian Councils Act, 1909
d. Indian Councils Act, 1892
Option a – Government of India Act, 1935
The Act of 1909 is best known for introducing:
a. Separate electorates
b. Decentralization
c. Dyarchy
d. Legislative Councils
Option a – Separate electorates
Which Act introduced the principle of constitutional autocracy? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. Indian Councils Act, 1909
b. Government of India Act, 1919
c. Government of India Act, 1935
d. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Option c – Government of India Act, 1935
The Indian Legislature became bicameral for the first time under which Act?
a. Indian Councils Act, 1892
b. Indian Councils Act, 1909
c. Government of India Act, 1919
d. Government of India Act, 1935
Option c – Government of India Act, 1919
The Vice-President of India’s role closely resembles the Vice-President of which country? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. USA
b. Russia
c. Italy
d. New Zealand
Option a – USA
To whom must the Vice-President address their resignation letter?
a. Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
b. Chief Justice of India
c. President
d. Speaker
Option c – President
An ordinance issued by the President:
a. Automatically expires after 2 months
b. Lapses 6 weeks after Parliament convenes
c. Becomes law after 6 months
d. Remains in force until replaced by a parliamentary Act
Option b – Lapses 6 weeks after Parliament convenes
The President appoints members of the Council of Ministers based on the advice of:
a. Prime Minister
b. Their own discretion
c. Vice-President
d. Election results
Option a – Prime Minister
When the Vice-President acts as President, their salary corresponds to: ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. President
b. Member of Parliament
c. Chairman of Rajya Sabha
d. Both President and Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Option a – President
Although executive power rests with the President, it is exercised based on advice from:
a. Prime Minister
b. Council of Ministers
c. Parliament
d. None of these
Option b – Council of Ministers
Collective responsibility of the Cabinet was established in India through:
a. Government of India Act, 1935
b. Minto-Morley Reforms
c. Independence Act, 1947
d. Constitution of India
Option d – Constitution of India
To whom should a State Minister submit their resignation? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. Chief Minister
b. Speaker of Vidhan Sabha
c. State Governor
d. Political party leader
Option a – Chief Minister
What role does a Minister of State hold in the Central Government?
a. Nominee of State Governor
b. Nominee of State Cabinet
c. Oversees State Cabinet interests
d. Minister in Central Government, but not Cabinet member
Option d – Minister in Central Government, but not Cabinet member
Who holds direct responsibility to Parliament for all Defence Services matters?
a. Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs
b. President
c. Prime Minister
d. Defence Minister
Option d – Defence Minister
Acts performed in the name of the President require countersigning by:
a. Minister
b. Prime Minister
c. Speaker
d. Secretary to the Government
Option d – Secretary to the Government
Ministers are individually accountable to: ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. President
b. House of the People
c. Prime Minister
d. The House of which they are members
Option a – President
Which office of profit does not disqualify a person from being a member of the Union or State Legislature?
a. Office under the Government of India
b. Office under a State Government
c. Office under a local authority
d. All of these
Option c – Office under a local authority
The actual policy of the government is typically determined by:
a. All ministers collectively
b. The Prime Minister
c. The Cabinet
d. Special committees
Option c – The Cabinet
In a parliamentary democracy, which of the following is true?
a. The executive controls the legislature
b. The executive and legislature function independently
c. The judiciary oversees both legislature and executive
d. The legislature exercises control over the executive
Option d – The legislature exercises control over the executive
What happens if the Upper House rejects a Constitutional Amendment Bill passed by the Lower House? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. The Bill must be dropped
b. A joint sitting of both Houses may be held to pass the Bill
c. The Bill is considered passed if the Lower House approves it again by a two-thirds majority
d. The Bill is deemed passed despite the Upper House’s disapproval
Option a – The Bill must be dropped
The first amendment to the Constitution passed in 1951 primarily addressed:
a. National security
b. Protection of the Prime Minister
c. Safeguarding agrarian reforms in some states
d. Rights of Scheduled Castes and Tribes
Option c – Safeguarding agrarian reforms in some states
The Ninth Schedule was introduced to the Constitution through which amendment?
a. First Amendment
b. Eighth Amendment
c. Ninth Amendment
d. Forty-second Amendment
Option a – First Amendment
The 93rd Amendment Act relates to: ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. Continuation of reservations for backward classes in government jobs
b. Free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14
c. Reservation of 30% government jobs for women
d. Increasing parliamentary seats for newly formed states
Option b – Free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14
Which type of Bill requires a special majority and must be separately passed by both Houses of Parliament?
a. Ordinary Bill
b. Money Bill
c. Finance Bill
d. Constitutional Amendment Bill
Option d – Constitutional Amendment Bill
When was the first amendment Bill to the Indian Constitution introduced?
a. 1950
b. 1951
c. 1955
d. 1958
Option b – 1951
Which of the following was NOT a key feature of the Government of India Act, 1935?
a. Provision for an All India Federation
b. Residuary powers given to provincial legislatures
c. Introduction of Provincial Autonomy
d. Abolition of Dyarchy at the provincial level and introduction of it at the centre
Option b – Residuary powers given to provincial legislatures
Why is the Government of India Act, 1935 considered significant?
a. It served as the primary foundation for the Indian Constitution
b. It granted independence to India
c. It planned the partition of India
d. It dissolved the princely states
Option a – It served as the primary foundation for the Indian Constitution
Which Act led to Burma’s separation from India? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. Indian Councils Act, 1909
b. Government of India Act, 1919
c. Government of India Act, 1935
d. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Option c – Government of India Act, 1935
The proposal for establishing the Constituent Assembly for drafting India’s Constitution was made by:
a. The Simon Commission
b. The Government of India Act, 1935
c. The Cripps Mission
d. The British Cabinet Delegation
Option c – The Cripps Mission
What was the purpose of the Ilbert Bill in colonial India? ( MCQ on Laxmikant Polity Chapter Wise QnA)
a. To grant Indians and Europeans equal status in criminal court jurisdiction
b. To impose strict press censorship against anti-colonial publications
c. To conduct administrative service exams in India to encourage Indian participation
d. To amend the Arms Act for weapon permits for Indians
Option a – To grant Indians and Europeans equal status in criminal court jurisdiction
According to the Cabinet Mission Plan, the allocation of seats in the Constituent Assembly was based on what population ratio?
a. One representative per 8 lakh people
b. One representative per 10 lakh people
c. One representative per 12 lakh people
d. One representative per 15 lakh people
Option b – One representative per 10 lakh people
Which of the following was NOT a permanent feature introduced by the Government of India Act, 1935?
a. A written Constitution for India
b. Elected representation accountable to the Legislature
c. A plan for a Federation
d. Nomination of official members to the Legislature
Option a – A written Constitution for India
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