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OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam
What names are officially used to refer to India in the Constitution?
a) Bharat and India
b) Bharat only
c) Hindustan and India
d) Bharat, Hindustan and India
Option a – Bharat and India
Regarding the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which sequence of terms is correct?
a) Republic, People’s, Universal, Socialist, Secular, Sovereign
b) Sovereign, Socialist, Democratic, People’s, Secular, Republic
c) Sovereign, Socialist, People’s, Socialist, Democratic, Secular, Republic
d) Sovereign, Democratic, Republic, Socialist, Secular
Option d – Sovereign, Democratic, Republic, Socialist, Secular
In the Preamble excerpt, “WE THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a (Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic) …”, what does the X indicate?
a) 26th January 1950
b) 26th November 1949
c) 26th January 1949
d) None of the above
Option b – 26th November 1949
The concepts and goals mentioned in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution are further explained in:
a) The Chapter on Fundamental Rights
b) The Chapter on Directive Principles of State Policy
c) The Chapters on Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, and Fundamental Duties
d) Nowhere else in the Constitution
Option c – The Chapters on Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, and Fundamental Duties
The vision and intentions of the Constitution’s framers are best expressed in:
a) The Preamble
c) Directive Principles of State Policy
Option a – The Preamble
The primary source that reflects the objectives of the Indian Constitution is:
b) The Preamble
c) Directive Principles of State Policy
d) Parliament
Option b – The Preamble
How many forms of justice are specifically mentioned in the Preamble?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
Option c – Three
One of the Social implications of equality is the absence of:
a) Privileges
b) Restraints
c) Competition
d) Ideology
Option a – Privileges
Which statement correctly describes Social equality in India?
a) Social equality is not guaranteed by the Constitution
b) Social equality existed in India before the Constitution
c) Social equality is guaranteed under the Constitution
d) None of the above
Option c – Social equality is guaranteed under the Constitution
Arrange the following terms from the Preamble in the correct order: 1. Socialist, 2. Democratic, 3. Sovereign, 4. Secular
a) 3, 1, 4, 2
b) 3, 4, 1, 2
c) 3, 4, 2, 1
d) 4, 1, 3, 2
Option a – 3, 1, 4, 2
Which of these terms were incorporated into the Preamble by the 42nd Amendment?
a) Only Socialist, Gram Swaraj, and Secular
b) Only Socialist and Secular
c) Only Socialist, Gram Swaraj, and Sovereign
d) Only Gram Swaraj, Secular, and Sovereign
Option b – Only Socialist and Secular
Regarding the Preamble, consider the following statements: 1. The objectives were included in the Preamble through Nehru’s Resolution 2. It is not enforceable in courts 3. It cannot be amended 4. It cannot override specific provisions of the Constitution
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1, 2, and 4
c) Only 1, 2, and 3
d) Only 2, 3, and 4
Option b – Only 1, 2, and 4
When the Preamble was adopted on 26 November 1949, which terms were absent?. 1. Socialist 2. Secular 3. Integrity 4. Republic ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam )
a) Only 1, 2, and 3
b) Only 2 and 3
c) Only 1, 2, and 4
d) Only 3 and 4
Option a – Only 1, 2, and 3
The Constitution seeks to ensure which of the following for all citizens?. 1. Social and economic justice 2. Liberty of thought and expression 3. Equality of opportunity 4. Individual dignity ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1, 2, and 3
c) Only 2, 3, and 4
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3, and 4
About the Preamble: 1. It is not enforceable in courts 2. It has importance and practical value 3. It states the aims of governance 4. It provides a judicial interpretation of the Constitution ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 2 and 3
c) Only 1, 2, and 3
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3, and 4
What type of governance system is established by the Constitution of India? ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam )
a) Democratic
b) Presidential
c) Parliamentary
d) Semi-democratic
Option c – Parliamentary
Which of the following is not considered a feature of good governance? ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk exam )
a) Accountability
b) Transparency
c) Rule of Law
d) Red Tapism
Option d – Red Tapism
The most fundamental element of a state is: ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk Exam )
a) Flag
b) Capital
c) Sovereignty
d) Head of State
Option c – Sovereignty
“The State is omnipresent and leaves little space untouched.” This describes the concept of: ( OSSSC Previous Year mcq for Clerk Exam )
a) Welfare State
b) Communist State
c) Democratic State
d) Police State
Option a – Welfare State
Which of the following is not a feature of India’s Constitution? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Parliamentary Government
b) Presidential Government
c) Independent Judiciary
d) Federal System
Option b – Presidential Government
Which statement best explains the principle behind the Cabinet form of government? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) It minimizes criticism against the government
b) It speeds up government functioning
c) It ensures collective responsibility of the government to the people in a parliamentary setup
d) It strengthens the power of the head of government
Option c – It ensures collective responsibility of the government to the people in a parliamentary setup
In which report of the Second Administrative Reforms Commission were challenges to good governance highlighted? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Ethics in Governance
b) Citizen-Centric Administration: The Heart of Governance
c) Promoting E-Governance
d) Local Governance
Option b – Citizen-Centric Administration: The Heart of Governance
India follows a parliamentary system because: ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) The Lok Sabha is directly elected by citizens
b) Parliament has the power to amend the Constitution
c) The Rajya Sabha cannot be dissolved
d) Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha
Option d – Council of Ministers is responsible to the Lok Sabha
Which of the following does not align with the idea of democratic governance? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) A political system where ultimate power lies with the people
b) Authority exercised by an elected leader
c) Concentration of supreme power in a single individual such as a monarch
d) A government constituted through representatives chosen by citizens
Option c – Concentration of supreme power in a single individual such as a monarch
In the Indian system, which of the following principles are institutionally embedded in a parliamentary form of government?. 1. Members of the Council of Ministers belong to the legislatur 2. Ministers continue in office only while enjoying the confidence of Parliament 3. The Council of Ministers is led by the Head of the State ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 3
c) Only 2 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option a – Only 1 and 2
Which of the following represent the fundamental characteristics of India’s political system?. 1. India functions as a democratic republic 2. It follows a parliamentary model of governance 3. Supreme authority is derived from the people of India 4. It establishes a completely unified authority
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1, 2 and 3
c) Only 2, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option b – Only 1, 2 and 3
Examine the following statements regarding India: 1. India has a democratic political framework 2. India is a sovereign nation 3. Indian society is democratic in nature 4. India is committed to the welfare state model. Which of the above statements are correct? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1, 2 and 3
c) Only 2, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3 and 4
Which of the following statements about Indian federalism are correct?. 1. The Constitution establishes federalism as part of its basic structure 2. The system contains a pronounced unitary tilt 3. Both the Union and the States possess sovereign legislative powers 4. Powers relating to legislation, finance, and the Judiciary are shared between the Union and the States
a) Only 1
b) Only 1 and 2
c) Only 1, 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option b – Only 1 and 2
A constitutional form of government refers to a system that: 1. Limits individual freedoms for strengthening state authority 2. Places checks on state power to safeguard individual liberty. Which of the above statements is/are correct? ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option b – Only 2
Assertion (A): The Indian Constitution establishes a federal structure. Reason (R): It creates a highly powerful central government. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option b – Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
Which of the following reflects a unitary aspect of India’s federal arrangement?. 1. Devolution of powers 2. Appointment of Governors by the Centre 3. Disproportionate representation in the Council of States 4. Judicial review 5. All India Services 6. Bicameral legislature
a) Only 1, 3 and 6
b) Only 2, 3 and 5
c) Only 3, 5 and 6
d) Only 2, 4 and 5
Option b – Only 2, 3 and 5
Assertion (A): The President of India is chosen through an indirect election. Reason (R): India follows a parliamentary system combined with republican principles. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option a – Both A and R are correct and R explains A
Assertion (A): Political parties are essential for the functioning of democracy. Reason (R): Citizens often hold political parties responsible for ineffective governance. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option a – Both A and R are correct and R explains A
Assertion (A): Federalism cannot effectively operate in India. Reason (R): India does not possess a federal character. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option c – A is correct, but R is incorrect
Assertion (A): India’s federal framework was designed to unify diverse regions into a cohesive nation. Reason (R): Recognition of diversity has contributed to strengthening Indian nationhood. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option b – Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
Assertion (A): Women, Scheduled Castes, economically weaker sections, and minorities are major beneficiaries of democracy in India. Reason (R): Democratic institutions in India have facilitated the pursuit of dignity and self-respect. ( OSSSC Previous Year MCQ for Clerk Exam )
a) Both A and R are correct and R explains A
b) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A
c) A is correct, but R is incorrect
d) A is incorrect, but R is correct
Option a – Both A and R are correct and R explains A
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