Python Multiple Choice Quiz with Answers PDF

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Python Multiple Choice Quiz with Answers PDF for Students

Which function in Scikit-learn is used to apply the DBSCAN clustering algorithm to a dataset?

a. fit()

b. train()

c. DBSCAN.fit_predict()

d. DBSCAN.predict()

Option c – DBSCAN.fit_predict()

In the DBSCAN algorithm, what does the parameter eps define?

a. Count of neighboring points

b. Maximum distance for neighborhood inclusion

c. Total number of clusters

d. The learning rate of the algorithm

Option b – Maximum distance for neighborhood inclusion

Which clustering method in Scikit-learn forms clusters based on hierarchical structure?

a. K-Means

b. DBSCAN

c. Agglomerative Clustering

d. Spectral Clustering

Option c – Agglomerative Clustering

Which function is used to train an Agglomerative Clustering model using Scikit-learn?

a. fit()

b. train()

c. AgglomerativeClustering.fit_predict()

d. AgglomerativeClustering.predict()

Option c – AgglomerativeClustering.fit_predict()

Which Python library is commonly used to graph clustering outputs?

a. Matplotlib

b. Pandas

c. Seaborn

d. Plotly

Option a – Matplotlib

In Matplotlib, which method is typically used to draw a scatter plot for clustered data?

a. plot()

b. scatter()

c. scatterplot()

d. clusterplot()

Option c – scatterplot()

Which Matplotlib function is used to apply colors to different groups in a scatter chart?

a. set_color()

b. set_colors()

c. color()

d. set_facecolor()

Option d – set_facecolor()

Which method in Matplotlib enables creation of 3D scatter plots?

a. plot_3d()

b. scatter_3d()

c. scatterplot_3d()

d. plot3D()

Option b – scatter_3d()

Which Python module supports interactive visualizations for clustering?

a. Matplotlib

b. Seaborn

c. Plotly

d. Pandas

Option c – Plotly

In Plotly, which function is used to render a 3D scatter plot for clustering representation?

a. plot_3d()

b. scatter3d()

c. scatter3D()

d. plot3D()

Option c – scatter3D()

Which Scikit-learn function is used to perform clustering with a Gaussian Mixture Model?

a. GMM.fit()

b. GaussianMixture.fit()

c. Gaussian.fit()

d. GMM.cluster()

Option b – GaussianMixture.fit()

In Gaussian Mixture Models, which parameter determines how many clusters or components are used?

a. components

b. clusters

c. n_components

d. n_clusters

Option c – n_components

After applying GMM clustering, which method is used to assign labels to data points?

a. predict()

b. GMM.predict()

c. GaussianMixture.predict()

d. fit_predict()

Option a – predict()

Which metric is used to evaluate how well-separated and cohesive the clusters are?

a. Silhouette Score

b. Inertia

c. Homogeneity Score

d. Adjusted Rand Index

Option a – Silhouette Score

In the Affinity Propagation algorithm, what aspect is influenced by the damping factor?

a. Rate at which learning occurs

b. Speed at which the algorithm converges

c. Total number of iterations executed

d. Distance used to separate exemplars

Option b – Speed at which the algorithm converges

Which Python package includes the SpectralClustering class used for spectral clustering?

a. Scikit-learn

b. SciPy

c. NetworkX

d. TensorFlow

Option a – Scikit-learn

Which of the following libraries is frequently used for cluster visualization in Python?

a. Matplotlib

b. Seaborn

c. Plotly

d. All of the above

Option d – All of the above

What is the main use of the docker module in Python?

a. Developing web applications

b. Managing containers

c. Performing data analysis

d. Implementing machine learning

Option b – Managing containers

Which Python library is primarily used for building games?

a. Pandas

b. NumPy

c. Pygame

d. Requests

Option c – Pygame

In Pygame, which function is used to import an image file?

a. pygame.display.load_image()

b. pygame.image.load()

c. pygame.load_image()

d. pygame.display.load()

Option b – pygame.image.load()

What does the pygame.display.set_mode() function do?

a. Configures the display settings for the game

b. Starts the Pygame display

c. Opens a window of defined dimensions

d. Displays an image on the screen

Option c – Opens a window of defined dimensions

Which function is used to render a rectangle in Pygame?

a. pygame.draw.rect()

b. pygame.draw.rectangle()

c. pygame.draw_square()

d. pygame.draw.shape()

Option a – pygame.draw.rect()

What is the role of pygame.time.Clock() in a game?

a. Controls how fast the game runs

b. Sets up the game timer

c. Tracks elapsed time in gameplay

d. Maintains the frame rate of the game

Option b – Sets up the game timer

Which function detects key presses in Pygame?

a. pygame.event.keyboard()

b. pygame.keyboard.get_event()

c. pygame.event.get_keys()

d. pygame.key.get_pressed()

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Option d – pygame.key.get_pressed()

What does the class pygame.sprite.Sprite represent?

a. Initializes sprite handling in Pygame

b. Creates a sprite instance

c. Loads a sprite graphic onto the screen

d. Manages sprite movement and animation

Option b – Creates a sprite instance

Which Pygame function is used to handle mouse interactions?

a. pygame.mouse.get_event()

b. pygame.event.mouse()

c. pygame.mouse.get_pressed()

d. pygame.event.get_mouse()

Option c – pygame.mouse.get_pressed()

What is the function of pygame.mixer.Sound?

a. Adjusts the game’s audio volume

b. Starts the audio system in Pygame

c. Creates an audio object

d. Plays sound effects or music

Option c – Creates an audio object

Which Pygame module allows detection of object collisions?

a. pygame.collision

b. pygame.detect

c. pygame.collider

d. pygame.sprite

Option d – pygame.sprite

What does pygame.font.Font do in a Pygame program?

a. Defines the text style for the game

b. Starts the font rendering system

c. Creates a font object

d. Outputs text to the game screen

Option c – Creates a font object

What action is performed by pygame.quit()?

a. Shuts the game window

b. Exits the Python environment

c. Terminates the game loop

d. Starts the Pygame engine

Option a – Shuts the game window

Which function in Pygame sets a sprite’s screen position?

a. pygame.sprite.set_position()

b. pygame.sprite.position

c. pygame.sprite.set_pos()

d. pygame.sprite.rect.topleft

Option d – pygame.sprite.rect.topleft

What is the function of pygame.sprite.collide_rect() in Pygame?

a. Starts the collision detection process

b. Identifies if two rectangle objects are colliding

c. Builds a new rectangular shape

d. Controls sprite-based animations

Option b – Identifies if two rectangle objects are colliding

What does calling pygame.mixer.Sound.play() accomplish?

a. Terminates sound playback

b. Initiates the playback of a sound file

c. Temporarily suspends sound playback

d. Adjusts the sound volume

Option b – Initiates the playback of a sound file

Which function allows you to set the title of the game window in Pygame?

a. pygame.set_caption()

b. pygame.display.set_caption()

c. pygame.window.set_caption()

d. pygame.caption.set()

Option b – pygame.display.set_caption()

What does the pygame.mouse.set_visible() function manage?

a. Controls whether the mouse pointer is shown or hidden

b. Activates mouse-related features in Pygame

c. Detects mouse clicks

d. Updates the cursor position

Option a – Controls whether the mouse pointer is shown or hidden

How is pygame.event.post() used in a Pygame program?

a. Adds a new event into the event queue

b. Retrieves the next item from the event queue

c. Sets up the event system

d. Responds to keyboard actions

Option a – Adds a new event into the event queue

What is the role of pygame.sprite.Group.update()?

a. Refreshes the state of all sprites within a group

b. Begins the sprite update process

c. Updates the game’s display output

d. Repaints the sprite visuals

Option a – Refreshes the state of all sprites within a group

Which method is utilized for loading sound files in Pygame?

a. pygame.mixer.load_sound()

b. pygame.sound.load()

c. pygame.mixer.Sound.load()

d. pygame.load_sound()

Option c – pygame.mixer.Sound.load()

What is the function of pygame.key.get_pressed()?

a. Identifies the key currently being pressed

b. Starts the keyboard functionality in Pygame

c. Checks if a specific key is active

d. Returns a list showing all keys being pressed

Option d – Returns a list showing all keys being pressed

What task does pygame.display.set_icon() perform?

a. Sets the icon that appears in the window title bar

b. Starts the display system in Pygame

c. Generates a new icon image

d. Modifies the window’s resolution

Option a – Sets the icon that appears in the window title bar

Which method is used in Pygame for loading music files?

a. pygame.mixer.music.load()

b. pygame.load_music()

c. pygame.music.load()

d. pygame.mixer.load_music()

Option a – pygame.mixer.music.load()

What does pygame.mouse.get_pressed() return?

a. The current coordinates of the mouse

b. A status list of mouse button presses

c. The count of mouse clicks

d. The time since the last mouse action

Option b – A status list of mouse button presses

Why is pygame.sprite.Sprite.kill() used?

a. Deletes a sprite from memory

b. Shuts down the game

c. Stops the animation of a sprite

d. Detaches the sprite from its group

Option d – Detaches the sprite from its group

Which of the following is an important ethical aspect of web scraping?

a. Collecting the maximum amount of data available

b. Ignoring the directives in the robots.txt file

c. Harvesting confidential personal details

d. Scraping content without the site owner’s permission

Option c – Harvesting confidential personal details

What is the main role of the Selenium library in web scraping?

a. Reading and parsing HTML content

b. Sending HTTP requests

c. Simulating user actions within a browser

d. Collecting information from APIs

Option c – Simulating user actions within a browser

In the context of web scraping, what does rate limiting involve?

a. Regulating the frequency of requests to prevent bans

b. Reducing the number of pages being accessed

c. Setting the appropriate time zone for scraped data

d. Blocking specific sections of a website

Option a – Regulating the frequency of requests to prevent bans

Which of the following is considered a method to prevent web scraping?

a. Offering a comprehensive API

b. Using HTML tags with clear labels

c. Adding CAPTCHA challenges

d. Using a robots.txt configuration file

Option c – Adding CAPTCHA challenges

What is the function of BeautifulSoup in scraping tasks?

a. Sending HTTP requests to web servers

b. Managing content that loads dynamically

c. Parsing and analyzing HTML or XML content

d. Emulating browser functions

Option c – Parsing and analyzing HTML or XML content

Which protocol is most frequently used for retrieving web content during scraping?

a. FTP

b. SMTP

c. HTTP

d. SNMP

Option c – HTTP

Why is the HEAD request method used during scraping activities?

a. To obtain the full contents of a webpage

b. To check a page’s availability without downloading it

c. To submit changes to a webpage

d. To redirect a browser to another link

Option b – To check a page’s availability without downloading it

What is a legal concern related to scraping data from websites?

a. Downloading content that’s publicly accessible

b. Gathering data strictly for personal reference

c. Using content without proper credit

d. Scraping with the goal of producing altered versions

Option c – Using content without proper credit

What role does the urllib module play in web scraping?

a. Interpreting HTML content

b. Sending HTTP requests to websites

c. Managing JavaScript-rendered content

d. Automating browser activities

Option b – Sending HTTP requests to websites

Which of the following helps handle websites with dynamic content during scraping?

a. Using fixed IP proxies

b. Running JavaScript code within the scraper

c. Disregarding robots.txt directives

d. Increasing request rates for faster scraping

Option b – Running JavaScript code within the scraper

What function does the robots meta tag serve in web scraping?

a. Guiding how search engines should crawl the page

b. Preventing scrapers from accessing specific content

c. Protecting the data transferred from being read

d. Structuring webpage layout

Option a – Guiding how search engines should crawl the page

In the field of web scraping, what is XPath mainly used for?

a. A programming language for scraping

b. A format to save scraped information

c. A method for selecting nodes in XML/HTML documents

d. A browser plugin used for automation tasks

Option c – A method for selecting nodes in XML/HTML documents

What does the Politeness Policy aim to regulate in web scraping?

a. Designing the structure of a website

b. Setting guidelines for how crawlers should behave

c. Managing how quickly data requests are made

d. Dealing with content that updates dynamically

Option c – Managing how quickly data requests are made

Which of the following highlights an ethical issue in web scraping?

a. Accessing publicly available content

b. Using scraped data for academic learning

c. Using data without proper acknowledgment

d. Collecting data with the consent of the site owner

Option c – Using data without proper acknowledgment

What functionality does the Splash tool offer in web scraping?

a. Sending HTTP requests

b. Interpreting and exploring HTML or XML data

c. Automating interactions within a browser

d. Processing pages that rely on JavaScript

Option d – Processing pages that rely on JavaScript

In the context of web scraping, how is the CSS library typically used?

a. Managing a webpage’s design and style

b. Extracting data from HTML documents

c. Identifying and selecting HTML elements for data scraping

d. Detecting the browser and system details

Option a – Managing a webpage’s design and style

Which of the following is a major obstacle when scraping data from mobile apps?

a. Dealing with content that changes dynamically

b. Preventing the scraper from being identified and blocked

c. Ignoring site crawling policies

d. Using the same user-agent for each request

Option b – Preventing the scraper from being identified and blocked

What functionality does PhantomJS provide in a scraping environment?

a. Initiating HTTP connections

b. Exploring and extracting content from HTML and XML files

c. Executing JavaScript and rendering dynamic content

d. Performing automated interactions in a virtual browser

Option c – Executing JavaScript and rendering dynamic content

What is meant by good web scraping etiquette?

a. Adhering to responsible scraping practices

b. Sending all requests with the identical User-agent

c. Gathering information without getting permission

d. Disregarding the instructions in the robots.txt file

Option a – Adhering to responsible scraping practices

Which Python package is widely used in businesses for creating visual data representations?

a. Pandas

b. Matplotlib

c. NumPy

d. Requests

Option b – Matplotlib

What is the main benefit of using Python in the field of business analytics?

a. Developing games

b. Performing data analysis and creating visualizations

c. Building websites

d. Training machine learning models

Option b – Performing data analysis and creating visualizations

In business-oriented machine learning, which Python library is often applied?

a. Flask

b. Django

c. TensorFlow

d. PyTorch

Option c – TensorFlow

What module is commonly used in Python for connecting and working with databases in business contexts?

a. sqlite3

b. json

c. OS

d. requests

Option a – sqlite3

How does Python contribute to automating tasks in business operations?

a. Producing random number sequences

b. Making HTTP requests to websites

c. Building web-based platforms

d. Automating routine tasks and improving workflow efficiency

Option d – Automating routine tasks and improving workflow efficiency

Which Python module is frequently used for manipulating Excel spreadsheets in business settings?

a. Requests

b. Openpyxl

c. SQLAlchemy

d. NumPy

Option b – Openpyxl

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