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Quiz on Salient Features of the Constitution of India. We covered all the Quiz on Salient Features of the Constitution of India in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Quiz on Salient Features of the Constitution of India for Students
In the Indian constitutional setup, federalism refers to
a) The presence of more than one tier of government in the nation
b) A system with only a single level of governance
c) The existence of states within the country
d) The idea of one nation under one government
Option a – The presence of more than one tier of government in the nation
Which of the following is NOT regarded as a feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) Adult suffrage for all citizens
b) An independent system of Judiciary
c) Dual Citizenship
d) A mix of rigid and flexible provisions
Option c – Dual Citizenship
Who referred to the Indian federal structure as “bargaining federalism”?
a) K. C. Wheare
b) Ivor Jennings
c) Granville Austin
d) Morris Jones
Option d – Morris Jones
The Indian Constitution declares India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic with a ______ system of governance
a) Unitary
b) Parliamentary
c) Monarchical
d) Presidential
Option b – Parliamentary
Which scholar described the Indian Constitution as being “quasi-federal”?
a) M. V. Pylee
b) Gunnar Myrdal
c) K. C. Wheare
d) A. V. Dicey
Option c – K. C. Wheare
Identify the option that is NOT considered a unitary trait of the Indian Constitution
a) Bicameral legislature
b) Unified Judiciary
c) Single Citizenship
d) Governor’s appointment by the President
Option a – Bicameral legislature
Which of the following does NOT qualify as a federal element in the Indian Constitution?
a) Division of powers
b) Dual Polity
c) A written Constitution
d) All India Services
Option d – All India Services
The creation of UPSC, State PSCs, and Joint PSC is related to which feature of the Indian Constitution?
b) Parliamentary democracy
c) Federal principles
d) Directive Principles of State Policy
Option c – Federal principles
Consider these statements about the Indian Constitution: 1. The three main organs are the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary. 2. Separation is of functions rather than of powers. 3. All branches of government are completely independent.
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option b – 1 and 2 only
A system where governance functions within the framework of constitutional law and Citizen rights is called
a) Monarchy
b) Dictatorship
c) Democracy
d) Autocracy
Option c – Democracy
Secularism, as guaranteed by the Indian Constitution, means
a) The State supports the majority religion
b) The State does not favor any religion
c) The State is free to support any religion
d) The State gives preference to minority religions
Option b – The State does not favor any religion
Which nation possesses the world’s lengthiest written Constitution?
a) United States of America
b) India
c) Australia
d) Pakistan
Option b – India
Article 1 of the Indian Constitution, declaring “India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States,” reflects which concept?
a) Judicial independence
b) Cooperative federalism
c) Secular values
d) Parliamentary sovereignty
Option b – Cooperative federalism
Which among the following are sources of law in India? 1. Statutory law 2. The Constitution of India 3. Customary practices 4. Judicial decisions
a) 1 only
b) 1, 2 and 4 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3 and 4
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Indian federalism?
a) Courts have authority to interpret the Constitution and distribute powers
b) Taxation and revenue sources of Union and States are defined
c) Powers of both Union and States are mentioned in the Constitution
d) It is based on strict separation of powers
Option d – It is based on strict separation of powers
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) Criminal law, with certain exceptions, is part of the Concurrent List
b) Bankruptcy and insolvency fall under the Concurrent List
c) Inter-state trade and commerce belong to the State List
d) banking is solely under the Union List
Option c – Inter-state trade and commerce belong to the State List
Which of the following is NOT a feature of centralization?
a) National unity
b) Uniformity
c) Economic prosperity
d) Liberty
Option d – Liberty
India adopted a parliamentary system inspired by the British model. How does it differ from the British practice? 1. In the UK, Parliament enjoys absolute authority in law-making, but in India, Parliament’s legislative powers are restricted. 2. In India, whenever the validity of a constitutional amendment is questioned, it is examined by the Supreme Court’s Constitution Bench.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
What is the outcome if a region is placed under the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution of India?
a) Transfer of tribal lands to non-tribals would be prohibited
b) A self-governing body would be established in that region
c) The region would be turned into a Union Territory
d) The concerned State would be classified as a Special Category State
Option a – Transfer of tribal lands to non-tribals would be prohibited
Regarding Scheduled Areas in India, consider the following statements: 1. The declaration of any region as a Scheduled Area within a State is made by the President through an order. 2. The District is the largest administrative unit in Scheduled Areas, while the smallest is a cluster of villages in a Block. 3. Chief Ministers of States with Scheduled Areas are required to send annual reports on their administration to the Union Home Ministry. How many of these statements are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None
Option b – Only two
According to the Indian Constitution, which of the following is correct?
a) Inter-State trade and commerce falls under the State List
b) Inter-State migration is mentioned in the State List
c) Inter-State quarantine is a subject under the Union List
d) Corporation tax is listed under the State List
Option c – Inter-State quarantine is a subject under the Union List
Consider the following statements: 1. The Governor of a State has the power to recognize a community within that State as a Scheduled Tribe. 2. A community declared as a Scheduled Tribe in one State may not hold the same status in another State. Which of these statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Neither 1 nor 2
d) Both 1 and 2
Option b – 2 only
Match the following Schedules of the Indian Constitution with their subject Matter: 1. First Schedule : Oaths and Affirmations 2. Third Schedule : Distribution of seats in the Rajya Sabha 3. Fifth Schedule : Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribes 4. Ninth Schedule : Administration of tribal regions in some States. How many of these pairs are correctly matched?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Option a – 1
Who stated that democracy represents a system of ‘government based on consent’?
a) John Locke
b) J.S. Mill
c) J. Rousseau
d) Jeremy Bentham
Option a – John Locke
The concept of ‘Legal Positivism’ is credited to
a) T.H. Green
b) Thomas Hobbes
c) John Austin
d) Patrick Devlin
Option c – John Austin
Which of the following statements about Totalitarianism is incorrect?
a) It is not comparable to autocracy and authoritarianism
b) It limits political freedoms but does not restrict personal freedoms
c) It denotes the abolition of civil society
d) It is generally associated with a one-party regime
Option b – It limits political freedoms but does not restrict personal freedoms
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) Tax on agricultural Income falls under the State List
b) Price regulation comes under the Concurrent List
c) Insurance is not part of the Union List
d) Forests are included in the Concurrent List
Option c – Insurance is not part of the Union List
Which of the following is not considered an Indian model of Socialism?
a) Democratic Socialism
b) Radical Socialism
c) Communitarian Socialism
d) Nehruvian Socialism
Option b – Radical Socialism
Which of the following is not a feature of Indian Federalism?
a) The states voluntarily formed the Union
b) Residuary powers rest with the Union Government
c) Citizens enjoy single Citizenship
d) There exists an extensive Union and Concurrent List
Option a – The states voluntarily formed the Union
Under the State List of the Seventh Schedule, states hold authority over agricultural land regarding which of the following matters?. 1. Taxes on agricultural Income 2. Succession duties on agricultural land 3. Estate duty on agricultural land
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following statements is/are true?. 1. Criminal law falls exclusively under the State List 2. Code of Civil Procedure is included in the Concurrent List
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option b – 2 only
Which language was included in the Eighth Schedule through the 1967 Constitutional Amendment?
a) Khasi
b) Kashmiri
c) Sindhi
d) Urdu
Option c – Sindhi
Which of the following is not a role of the Indian Constitution?
a) To ensure participation of capable individuals in politics
b) To safeguard citizens’ rights
c) To outline the functions of government organs
d) To establish conditions for a fair society
Option a – To ensure participation of capable individuals in politics
Which of the following is not a feature of the Indian Constitution?
a) It provides a framework of fundamental rules
b) It defines the powers of the government
c) It stands as the supreme law of the nation
d) It explicitly establishes judicial supremacy
Option d – It explicitly establishes judicial supremacy
Provisions regarding disqualification due to defection are given in which Schedule of the Constitution?
a) Ninth Schedule
b) Tenth Schedule
c) Eleventh Schedule
d) Sixth Schedule
Option b – Tenth Schedule
Which of the following languages is not listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?
a) Bodo
b) Maithili
c) Santhali
d) Ladakhi
Option d – Ladakhi
Which Supreme Court ruling laid down that the ‘basic structure’ of the Constitution cannot be amended?
a) Golaknath vs State of Punjab
b) Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala
c) Sankari Prasad vs Union of India
d) Sajjan Singh vs State of Rajasthan
Option b – Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala
According to the Third Schedule, which of the following is correct?. 1. Members of Parliament may take the oath in the name of God 2. Supreme Court judges must take oath in the name of the Constitution
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
A constitutional government refers to
a) A representative system with a federal structure
b) A government where the Head holds nominal powers
c) A government where the Head exercises real powers
d) A government bound by constitutional provisions
Option d – A government bound by constitutional provisions
Which factor best ensures liberty in a liberal democracy?
a) Centralization of authority
b) An impartial Judiciary
c) Separation of powers
d) A democratically elected government
Option c – Separation of powers
We covered all the Quiz on Salient Features of the Constitution of India above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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