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UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET for Students
Where was the Third Sangam traditionally believed to have taken place?
A) Arikamedu
B) Ernakulam
C) Madurai
D) Tuticorin
Option c – Madurai
Which sage is traditionally credited with spreading Aryan Culture in the southern region?
A) Vishwamitra
B) Agastya
C) Vashishtha
D) Sambhara
Option b – Agastya
Identify the incorrectly matched South Indian kingdom (6th–12th century) and its capital.
A) Pallava – Kanchipuram
B) Pandya – Madurai
C) Chera – Puducheri
D) Chola – Tanjavur
Option c – Chera – Puducheri
Which Chinese pilgrim documented India–China relations during the Chalukya period?
A) Fa-Hien
B) Hiuen-Tsang
C) It-Sing
D) Matwalin
Option d – Matwalin
Which of the following dynasties never exercised authority over North India?
A) Chalukyas
B) Rajputs
C) Gupta
D) Mauryas
Option a – Chalukyas
What was the capital city of the Kadamba rulers?
A) Tanjore
B) Vanavasi
C) Kanchi
D) Badami
Option b – Vanavasi
A South Indian ruler who dispatched an envoy to Rome in 26 B.C. belonged to which dynasty?
A) Chola
B) Chera
C) Pandya
D) Chalukya
Option c – Pandya
In which city can the famous Meenakshi Temple be found?
A) Madurai
B) Pudukottai
C) Sri Rangam
D) Thanjavur
Option a – Madurai
Examine the statements: 1. The Cholas subdued the Pandyas and Cheras and secured control over peninsular India. 2. The Cholas launched a campaign against the Sailendra kingdom of Southeast Asia and captured some of its territories. Which of the statements is/are accurate?
A) Only 1
B) Only 2
C) Both 1 and 2
D) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Consider the following: 1. The Tamil Siddhas upheld monotheism and opposed idol worship. 2. The Lingayat movement in Karnataka rejected the idea of rebirth and dismissed caste distinctions. Which of these statements is/are valid?
A) Only 1
B) Only 2
C) Both 1 and 2
D) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Who is the author of Dasakumaracharita?
A) Surdas
B) Dandin
C) Tulsidas
D) Kalidasa
Option b – Dandin
Which of the following scholars is particularly recognized for advancing the study of Algebra?
A) Aryabhatta
B) Brahmagupta
C) Bhaskar
D) Lall
Option c – Bhaskar
The renowned mathematical work “Lilavathi” was composed by
A) Ramanuj
B) Kautilya
C) Amartya Sen
D) Bhaskaracharya
Option d – Bhaskaracharya
Aryabhatta is best described as
A) Indian Politician
B) Indian Mathematician and Astronomer
C) Indian Sanskrit Scholar and Poet
D) None of these
Option b – Indian Mathematician and Astronomer
Which mathematician from India is credited with formulating the decimal place-value system?
A) Bhaskar
B) Varahmihira
C) Brahmagupta
D) Aryabhatta
Option d – Aryabhatta
The Sanskrit drama titled “Matta Vilasa Prahasana” was authored by
A) Gautamiputra Satakarni
B) Mahakshatrap Rudradaman
C) Mahendra Varman
D) Pulakesin II
Option c – Mahendra Varman
Manusmriti primarily deals with which aspect of ancient Indian society?
A) Social Structure
B) Law
C) Economics
D) Administration
Option a – Social Structure
Who is traditionally regarded as the foremost ancient lawgiver?
A) Ashoka
B) Aryabhatta
C) Manu
D) Vatsyayan
Option c – Manu
The concept of zero was discovered by
A) Aryabhatta
B) Varahmihira
C) Bhaskar-I
D) An unknown Indian mathematician
Option d – An unknown Indian mathematician
Which of the following combinations is incorrectly matched?
A) Life of Hiuen Tsang – Hui-li
B) The Natural History – Ptolemy
C) The Histories – Herodotus
D) Historial Philippical – Pompeius Trogus
Option b – The Natural History – Ptolemy
The earliest musical instrument among the following is
A) Sitar
B) Veena
C) Sarod
D) Tabla
Option b – Veena
Which of the following literary works belong to the Gupta period 1. Amarakosh 2. Kamasutra 3. Meghaduta 4. Mudrarakshasa. Select the correct option.
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 2 and 3
C) Only 1, 2 and 3
D) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3 and 4
Which of these Sanskrit compositions are based on themes from the Mahabharata? 1. Naishdhiyacharita 2. Kiratarjuniyam 3. Sisupalavadha 4. Dasakumaracharita. Select the correct option.
A) 2 and 3
B) 2, 3 and 4
C) 1 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following texts were written by Harsha? 1. Priyadarshika 2. Nagananda 3. Harshacharita 4. Ratnavali. Select the correct option.
A) 1, 2, 3 and 4
B) Only 1, 2 and 4
C) Only 1, 2 and 3
D) Only 2 and 3
Option b – Only 1, 2 and 4
Which of the following pairs are accurately matched? 1. Mrichchakatikam – Sudraka 2. Buddhacharita – Vasubandhu 3. Mudrarakshasa – Vishakhadatta 4. Harshacharita – Banabhatta. Select the correct option.
A) 1, 2, 3 and 4
B) Only 1, 3 and 4
C) Only 1 and 4
D) Only 2 and 3
Option b – Only 1, 3 and 4
The renowned Jain scholar Hemchandra was associated with the court of
A) Amoghavarsha
B) Kumarpala
C) Jaysimha Siddharaja
D) Vidhyadhara
Option b – Kumarpala
Which ruler is known for introducing a new Samvat era?
A) Dharmapala
B) Devapala
C) Vijayasena
D) Lakshmansen
Option d – Lakshmansen
The Luxman Era was initiated by which ruling dynasty?
A) Pratiharas
B) Pals
C) Chauhans
D) Sena
Option d – Sena
The celebrated Sanskrit writer and dramatist Rajshekhara was patronised by
A) Raja Bhoj
B) Mahipal
C) Mahendrapala-I
D) Indra-III
Option c – Mahendrapala-I
Which port served as an important maritime centre under the Kakatiya rulers?
A) Kakinada
B) Motupalli
C) Machilipatnam
D) Nelluru
Option b – Motupalli
The Gurjar-Pratihara lineage was established by
A) Nagabhatta I
B) Vatsraj
C) Harshvardhan
D) Mihir Bhoj
Option a – Nagabhatta I
Which of the following did not take part in the tripartite struggle for Kannauj?
A) Pratiharas
B) Palas
C) Rashtrakutas
D) Cholas
Option d – Cholas
Mahodaya was an earlier name for
A) Allahabad
B) Khajuraho
C) Kannauj
D) Patna
Option c – Kannauj
Which place was referred to as Nagar Mahoday Shri?
A) Mahoba
B) Kampilya
C) Mathura
D) Kannauj
Option d – Kannauj
Who provided monetary support for reconstructing a damaged mosque in Khambhat?
A) Chamundaraya
B) Jayasimha Siddharaja
C) Kumarpala
D) Mahipaladeva
Option b – Jayasimha Siddharaja
The founder of the Parmar ruling family was
A) Ajai Pal
B) Krishnaraj
C) Kanak Rao
D) Jagar Pal
Option b – Krishnaraj
King Bhoj exercised his rule over which region?
A) Bastar
B) Dhar
C) Mahakaushal
D) Ujjain
Option b – Dhar
Who authored a treatise describing artificial scientific devices?
A) Bhoj
B) Govindraj
C) Chandravarman
D) Mahipala
Option a – Bhoj
The main deity worshipped in the Bhojshala Temple is
A) Goddess Durga
B) Goddess Parvati
C) Goddess Lakshmi
D) Goddess Saraswati
Option d – Goddess Saraswati
Which of the following personalities did not belong to the Parmar dynasty?
A) Upendra
B) Munj
C) Gangeyadev
D) Udayaditya
Option c – Gangeyadev
The composition Gaudavaho was written by
A) Harishena
B) Aryabhatta
C) Vakpati
D) Banabhatta
Option c – Vakpati
In Medieval Indian context, the term Araghatta denotes
A) Bonded labour
B) Military land grants
C) A waterwheel used for irrigation
D) Land reclaimed from wasteland
Option c – A waterwheel used for irrigation
Identify the prominent legal scholars of Medieval India from the list below: 1. Vigyanesvara 2. Hemadri 3. Rajashekhara 4. Jimutavahana
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 2, 3 and 4
C) 1, 2 and 4
D) 1 and 3
Option c – 1, 2 and 4
Which three dynasties were involved in the contest for control over Kannauj?1. Chola 2. Pala 3. Gurjara 4. Rashtrakuta
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 1, 2 and 4
C) 2, 3 and 4
D) 1, 3 and 4
Option c – 2, 3 and 4
Match the following well-known places with their respective regions: 1. Bodh Gaya – Baghelkhand 2. Khajuraho – Bundelkhand 3. Shirdi – Vidarbha 4. Nasik – Malwa 5. Tirupati – Rayalaseema
A) Only 1, 2 and 4
B) Only 2, 3, 4 and 5
C) Only 2 and 5
D) Only 1, 3, 4 and 5
Option c – Only 2 and 5
In ancient Indian land terminology, Kulyavapa and Dronavapa refer to
A) measurement units for land
B) Currency of varying denominations
C) Categories of urban land
D) Ritual practices
Option a – measurement units for land
Boghazkoi holds significance because
A) It functioned as a key trade centre linking Central Asia and Tibet
B) It is believed to be the place where the Vedas were originally composed
C) An inscription discovered here mentions Vedic deities
D) None of these
Option c – An inscription discovered here mentions Vedic deities
Which twelfth-century Sanskrit writer is considered the first to compile Nibandhas, the collected digests of epic and Puranic traditions?
A) Harsha
B) Govindachandra
C) Lakshmidhara
D) Kalidasa
Option c – Lakshmidhara
Which inscription is known for providing early evidence of the Bhagavata faith in Rajasthan?
A) Ghatiyala Inscription
B) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorus
C) Buchkala Inscription
D) Ghosundi Inscription
Option d – Ghosundi Inscription
In early Medieval Rajasthan, the title “Naimittika” referred to which official?
A) Royal bard
B) Chief of public Health
C) Court astrologer
D) Head of the Judiciary
Option c – Court astrologer
The river Mahanadi was referred to as “Nilotpala” in which ancient text?
A) Matsya Purana
B) Markandeya Purana
C) Brahma Purana
D) Vayu Purana
Option d – Vayu Purana
Mitakshara is best described as which type of work?
A) A treatise on astronomy
B) A foundational text on Hindu laws of inheritance
C) A manual on Agriculture
D) A classical medical guide
Option b – A foundational text on Hindu laws of inheritance
According to Samudragupta’s Prayag Prashasti, who ruled over Kosal?
A) Shiv Gupta
B) Someshwar Deo
C) Mahendra
D) Mahipal
Option c – Mahendra
Which of the following accurately relates to the Indus Valley Civilization?
A) Harappa and Mohenjodaro were both situated on the Ravi river
B) Chanhudaro and Kalibangan were located in present-day Rajasthan
C) Surkotada and Dholavira were part of the Kutch region in Gujarat
D) Lothal stood on the banks of the Narmada river
Option b – Chanhudaro and Kalibangan were located in present-day Rajasthan
The concept of Anatmavada, or the doctrine denying a permanent self, belongs to which tradition?
A) Sankhya
B) Vedanta
C) Buddhism
D) Jainism
Option c – Buddhism
Who is credited with formulating the theory of momentariness?
A) Buddha
B) Jaina thinkers
C) Charvaka
D) Nyaya
Option a – Buddha
The earliest Neolithic evidence of farming in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent comes from which site?
A) Mundigak
B) Mehargarh
C) Damb Sadat
D) Balakot
Option b – Mehargarh
Which Brahmana text is associated with the Rigvedic tradition?
A) Aitareya Brahmana
B) Gopatha Brahmana
C) Shatapatha Brahmana
D) Taittiriya Brahmana
Option a – Aitareya Brahmana
Which site among the following does not belong to the Harappan Culture?
A) Chanhudaro
B) Kot Diji
C) Sohgaura
D) Desalpur
Option c – Sohgaura
Varanasi, celebrated as a major cultural centre of India, is especially associated with which religious tradition?
A) Shaivism
B) Vaishnavism
C) Shaktism
D) Sikhism
Option a – Shaivism
Which assemblies played a key role in early Vedic society?
A) Samiti
B) Sabha
C) Samiti and Sangam
D) Both A and B
Option d – Both A and B
Dhangdev was a ruler from which dynasty?
A) Chandelas of Jejakabhukti
B) Parmars of Malwa
C) Kalchuris of Mahishmati
D) Kalchuris of Tripuri
Option a – Chandelas of Jejakabhukti
In Charvaka philosophy, which pursuit is regarded as the highest good?
A) Dharma
B) Artha
C) Kama
D) Moksha
Option c – Kama
Ashoka embraced Buddhism after the Kalinga War fought in which year?
A) 258 BCE
B) 260 BCE
C) 200 BCE
D) 327 BCE
Option b – 260 BCE
The Kuruspal inscription sheds Light on the reign of which king? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Harsha Gupta
B) Kahapravar Raj
C) Someshwar I
D) Mahashivgupta Balarjun
Option c – Someshwar I
Which Upanishad’s name translates literally to “white horse”? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Katha Upanishad
B) Chhandogya Upanishad
C) Taittiriya Upanishad
D) None of these
Option d – None of these
Which of the following personalities was not part of Rana Kumbha’s court? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Tilla Bhatt
B) Muni Sunder Suri
C) Muni Jin Vijay Suri
D) Natha
Option c – Muni Jin Vijay Suri
In the tenth Mandala of the Rigveda, which hymn focuses on marriage rites? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Surya Sukta
B) Purusha Sukta
C) Dana Stutis
D) Urna Sutra
Option a – Surya Sukta
Which edict most clearly identifies Ashoka’s connection with Buddhism? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Major Rock Edict 13
B) Rock Edict 6
C) Minor Rock Edict 1
D) Pillar Edict 4
Option a – Major Rock Edict 13
In Mesopotamian sources, which name was used to describe the people of the Indus region? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Dilmun
B) Meluha
C) Magan
D) Failaka
Option b – Meluha
Which of the following individuals did not belong to the Paramara ruling lineage? ( UPPSC Prelims GS mcq Practice SET )
A) Upendra
B) Munj
C) Gangeyadev
D) Udayaditya
Option c – Gangeyadev
During the era of the Mahabharata, the Mahanadi river was known by which name? ( UPPSC Prelims GS MCQ Practice Set )
A) Kaveri
B) Tapti
C) Mahananda
D) Ganga
Option c – Mahananda
The earliest capital of the ancient Magadha kingdom was which city? ( UPPSC Prelims GS MCQ Practice Set )
A) Pataliputra
B) Vaishali
C) Champa
D) Girivraj
Option d – Girivraj
Cylindrical stone seals are a distinctive feature of which ancient civilization? ( UPPSC Prelims GS MCQ Practice Set )
A) Harappan
B) Egyptian
C) Roman
D) Mesopotamian
Option b – Egyptian
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