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UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE for Students
Which statements correctly describe the President’s power of pardon in India?. 1. The President may grant mercy in cases where punishment has been awarded by a court martial. 2. The President is empowered to grant reprieve or respite for offences under laws enacted by the Union or the States. 3. The authority to pardon a death sentence rests exclusively with the President. Choose the correct option. ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Only statement 1
b) Only statement 3
c) Statements 1 and 3 only
d) Statements 1, 2 and 3
Option c – Statements 1 and 3 only
Consider the following statements related to sessions of the Indian Parliament. 1. The President can convene a session of Parliament at any location deemed suitable. 2. Although the Constitution mentions three parliamentary sessions in a year, conducting all three is not compulsory. 3. There is no constitutional requirement regarding the minimum number of sitting days of Parliament in a year. Which of the statements given above are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Only statement 1
b) Only statement 2
c) Statements 1 and 3 only
d) Statements 2 and 3 only
Option c – Statements 1 and 3 only
Apart from Fundamental Rights, which provisions of the Indian Constitution reflect the ideals of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948?. 1. The Preamble 2. Directive Principles of State Policy 3. Fundamental Duties. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Statements 1 and 2 only
b) Statement 2 only
c) Statements 1 and 3 only
d) Statements 1, 2 and 3
Option d – Statements 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following veto powers are available to the President of India?. 1. Absolute veto, involving complete refusal to give assent to a bill. 2. Qualified veto, which can be SET aside by the legislature through a special majority. 3. Suspensive veto, which may be overridden by a simple majority of the legislature. 4. Pocket veto, where the President takes no action on a bill. Select the correct answer. ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Statements 1 and 2 only
b) Statements 2 and 3 only
c) Statements 1, 2 and 3 only
d) Statements 1, 3 and 4 only
Option d – Statements 1, 3 and 4 only
Consider the following statements about the Constitution of India. 1. The Constitution itself lays down its basic structure, including federalism, Secularism, democracy, and Fundamental Rights. 2. Judicial review is provided under the Constitution to protect individual freedoms and uphold constitutional values. Which of the statements given above are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Only statement 1
b) Only statement 2
c) Both statements 1 and 2
d) Neither statement 1 nor 2
Option d – Neither statement 1 nor 2
With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements. 1. High Courts do not have the power to declare a central law unconstitutional. 2. Constitutional amendments are beyond the scope of judicial scrutiny by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Only statement 1
b) Only statement 2
c) Both statements 1 and 2
d) Neither statement 1 nor 2
Option d – Neither statement 1 nor 2
Which of the following statements are correct in relation to the Maternity Benefit (Amendment) Act, 2017?. 1. Women employees are entitled to paid maternity leave both before and after childbirth, each for three months. 2. Organisations providing crèche facilities must permit mothers at least six visits to the crèche every day. 3. Maternity benefits are reduced for women who already have two children. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK mcq PDF FREE )
a) Statements 1 and 2 only
b) Statement 2 only
c) Statement 3 only
d) Statements 1, 2 and 3
Option c – Statement 3 only
With reference to Part IV of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements are correct?. 1. The provisions contained in this part are enforceable through courts. 2. The provisions cannot be enforced by any court of law. 3. These principles are intended to guide the State while framing laws and policies. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only statement 1
b) Only statement 2
c) Statements 1 and 3 only
d) Statements 2 and 3 only
Option d – Statements 2 and 3 only
With reference to the regulation of minor Minerals in India, consider the following statements. 1. Under current law, sand is treated as a minor mineral. 2. While State Governments can issue mining leases for minor Minerals, the authority to frame related rules lies with the Central Government. 3. State Governments are empowered to make rules to curb illegal mining of minor Minerals. Which of the statements given above are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Statements 1 and 3 only
b) Statements 2 and 3 only
c) Statement 3 only
d) Statements 1, 2 and 3
Option a – Statements 1 and 3 only
Read the following Assertion and Reason. Assertion: The British administration implemented different land revenue systems in various regions of India. Reason: These systems resulted in the formation of distinct categories within the Indian peasantry. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion
b) Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason does not correctly explain the Assertion
c) The Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
d) The Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
Option a – Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason correctly explains the Assertion
Which of the following statements correctly describe the Electoral Bond Scheme, 2018?. 1. The scheme was introduced to increase transparency in political party funding. 2. Only those political parties recognised by the Election Commission that obtained a minimum of two percent of the votes polled in the most recent Lok Sabha or State Assembly election are eligible to receive Electoral Bonds. 3. An Electoral Bond remains valid for a period of fifteen calendar days from the date of its issue. 4. When an eligible political party deposits an Electoral Bond, the amount is credited to its account on the same day. Which of the statements given above are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1, 2 and 3
c) Only 2, 3 and 4
d) Only 1, 3 and 4
Option d – Only 1, 3 and 4
Consider the following statements related to elections in India. 1. In Lok Sabha or State Legislative Assembly elections, a candidate must secure at least half of the total votes polled to be declared elected. 2. According to constitutional practice, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha belongs to the ruling party, while the Deputy Speaker comes from the Opposition. Which of the statements given above is or are correct? ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option d – Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the following statements are correct with reference to the Rajasthan State Human Rights Commission?. 1. The Commission was established on 18 January 1999 through a notification issued by the Rajasthan Government. 2. It started functioning from March 2000. 3. As per the Protection of Human Rights Amendment Act, 2006, the Commission consists of one Chairperson and three members. 4. One of its former Chairpersons has been a retired Judge of the Supreme Court of India. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 1, 2 and 4
c) Only 2, 3 and 4
d) Only 2 and 3
Option b – Only 1, 2 and 4
Under Article 368(2) of the Constitution of India, when a constitutional amendment bill is sent to the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly for ratification after being passed by Parliament. 1. The Assembly may approve the resolution. 2. The Assembly may reject the resolution. 3. The Assembly cannot suggest or move any amendment to the resolution. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1
b) Only 2 and 3
c) Only 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Parliament can amend the Constitution by a simple majority in respect of which of the following matters?. 1. Changing the name, boundary, or area of a State 2. Appointment of Additional Judges 3. Abolishing the Legislative Council of a State 4. Governance of Scheduled Areas. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 1, 2 and 4
c) Only 2, 3 and 4
d) None of the above
Option d – None of the above
Which of the following laws formed the legal basis for the extraordinary powers exercised by the Government of India during the lockdown?. 1. Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 2. Disaster Management Act, 2005 3. Enemy Property Act, 1968 4. Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 2, 3 and 4
c) Only 2 and 4
d) Only 1, 3 and 4
Option c – Only 2 and 4
To contest elections under the Haryana Panchayati Raj Amendment Act, 2015, a candidate must fulfil which of the following conditions?. 1. Possess a functional toilet at their residence. 2. Have proof of payment of Electricity bills. 3. Not be a defaulter of cooperative loans. 4. Have passed the matriculation examination, irrespective of category. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 1, 2 and 4
c) Only 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option a – Only 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Preamble of the Constitution of India?. 1. The Preamble cannot be enforced independently in a court of law. 2. It sets out the aims and objectives of the Constitution. 3. It declares the source of authority from which the Constitution derives its power. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 1 and 2
c) Only 1 and 3
d) Only 2
Option a – 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following statements correctly describe the Right to Education in India?. 1. Children between the ages of six and fourteen years are entitled to free and compulsory education. 2. The Right to Education Act, 2009 requires schools to have trained teachers and basic infrastructural facilities. 3. Education should be provided without discrimination based on economic, Social, or cultural background. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 1 and 2
c) Only 1 and 3
d) Only 3
Option a – Only 1, 2 and 3
In the elections to the provincial legislatures held in British India in 1936. 1. Voting rights were available to only about 10 to 12 percent of the Population. 2. Untouchables were denied the right to vote. 3. The Indian National Congress obtained an absolute majority in five out of eleven provinces. 4. The Muslim League secured more than 80 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ( UPSC CMS GK MCQ PDF FREE )
a) Only 1, 3 and 4
b) Only 1 and 4
c) Only 1 and 3
d) Only 2, 3 and 4
Option c – Only 1 and 3
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