UPSC in Marathi Medium

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    UPSC in Marathi Medium Objective for Students

    A person stood alone in a desert on a dark night and wanted to reach his village, which was situated 5 km East of the point where he was standing. He had no instrument to find the direction but he located the pole star. The most convenient way now to reach his village is to walk in the:

    (a) Direction facing the pole star.

    (b) Direction opposite to the pole star.

    (c) Direction keeping the pole star to his left.

    (d) Direction keeping the pole star to his right.

    Option c - Direction keeping the pole star to his left

    The 'Black Hole Theory' was propounded by:

    (a) CV Raman

    (b) HJ Bhabha

    (c) S Chandrashekhar

    (d) Hargovind Khurana

    Option c - S Chandrashekhar

    A 'Supernova' is:

    (a) An asteroid

    (b) A black hole

    (c) A comet

    (d) A dying star

    Option d - A dying star

    Which of these is a celestial phenomenon occurring due to stars?

    (a) Ozone Hole

    (b) Black Hole

    (c) Rainbow

    (d) Comet

    Option b - Black Hole

    The unit of measuring the distance between the stars is known as:

    (a) Stellar mile

    (b) Cosmic km

    (c) Galactic unit

    (d) Light year

    Option d - Light year

    We observe the twinkling of stars due to:

    (a) Frequent and periodic fluctuation of the temperature of the surface.

    (b) Constant change of refractive index of the medium between the stars and the Earth because of temperature variation.

    (c) Great distance of stars from the Earth.

    (d) Rise and fall of gaseous ball fire inside the stars.

    Option b - Constant change of refractive index of the medium between the stars and the Earth because of temperature variation

    Which instrument is used to compare the luminous intensity of the source of light?

    (a) Pyrometer

    (b) Photometer

    (c) Udometer

    (d) Telemeter

    Option b - Photometer

    Radio micrometer is used to measure

    (a) Pitch of sound

    (b) Heat radiation

    (c) Viscosity of liquid

    (d) Rain gauge

    Option b - Heat radiation

    Triode Bulb is invented by

    (a) Lee de Forest

    (b) Edison

    (c) Faraday

    (d) Fleming

    Option a - Lee de Forest

    Who discovered the link between electricity and magnetism?

    (a) Michael Faraday

    (b) Diesel

    (c) Maxwell

    (d) Volta

    Option c - Maxwell

    Arboriculture is the study of

    (a) Science of plant life

    (b) Art of growing crops

    (c) Art of garden cultivation

    (d) Cultivation of trees and vegetables

    Option d - Cultivation of trees and vegetables

    Study of atmospheric phenomena is known as

    (a) Seismology

    (b) Astronomy

    (c) Meteorology

    (d) Astrology

    Option c - Meteorology

    Who is associated with the invention of Nylon?

    (a) John Corbult

    (b) Louis Pasteur

    (c) Dr. Wallace H. Carothers

    (d) J. Niepce

    Option b - Louis Pasteur

    Leprosy Bacillus was discovered by

    (a) Hansen

    (b) Harvey

    (c) Koch

    (d) Fleming

    Option c - Koch

    Which scientist discovered the radioactive element Radium?

    (a) Albert Einstein

    (b) Isaac Newton

    (c) Marie Curie

    (d) Benjamin Franklin

    Option c - Marie Curie

    Who discovered the first antibiotic?

    (a) A. Fleming

    (b) C. Waksman

    (c) Louis Pasteur

    (d) W. Fleming

    Option a - A. Fleming

    Araneology is the study of

    (a) Study of mites

    (b) Study of spiders

    (c) Study of bees

    (d) Study of aphids

    Option b - Study of spiders

    The term Ecosystem was proposed by

    (a) S. A. Forbes

    (b) A. G. Tansley

    (c) Verandsky

    (d) Thienemann

    Option b - A. G. Tansley

    Nephrology is the study of

    (a) Nervous system

    (b) External structure

    (c) Kidneys

    (d) Liver

    Option c - Kidneys

    Study of fossils is called

    (a) Phycology

    (b) Paleontology

    (c) Saurology

    (d) Mycology

    Option b - Paleontology

    Morphology is

    (a) Study of external structure

    (b) Study of fungi

    (c) Study of bones

    (d) Study of nervous system

    Option a - Study of external structure

    Who invented Electric Iron?

    (a) Richard Gatling

    (b) G. Claude

    (c) H. W. Seeley

    (d) W. L. Judson

    Option c - H. W. Seeley

    The branch of Zoology that deals with the scientific study of animal behaviour

    (a) Ethology

    (b) Ecology

    (c) Anatomy

    (d) Physiology

    Option a - Ethology

    Meteorology is the science of

    (a) Metals

    (b) Earthquakes

    (c) Weather

    (d) Meteors

    Option d - Meteors

    Who is recognized as the Father of Geometry?

    (a) Euclid

    (b) Johann Kepler

    (c) Pythagoras

    (d) Rene Descartes

    Option a - Euclid

    Electron was discovered by

    (a) Albert Einstein

    (b) Max Plank

    (c) Joseph Thomson

    (d) Ernest Rutherford

    Option c - Joseph Thomson

    Who was associated with the creation of Pentium Chip?

    (a) Sabeer Bhatia

    (b) Vinod Dham

    (c) C. Kumar Patel

    (d) Arun Netravalli

    Option b - Vinod Dham

    Who is the father of the cellular phone?

    (a) Martin Cooper

    (b) Fred Morrison

    (c) Linus Torvalds

    (d) Percy Lebaron Spencer

    Option a - Martin Cooper

    For which invention is Otto Hahn famous?

    (a) Television

    (b) X-Rays

    (c) Atom Bomb

    (d) Miner's Safety Lamp

    Option c - Atom Bomb

    Who invented chloroform as an anaesthetic?

    (a) Edward Jenner

    (b) James Simpson

    (c) Christian Bernard

    (d) Alexander Fleming

    Option b - James Simpson

    Who invented Cinema?

    (a) William Murdock

    (b) Dr. J. Branden Berger

    (c) Thomas Alva Edison

    (d) Nicolas and Jean Lumiere

    Option d - Nicolas and Jean Lumiere

    Humidity is measured by

    (a) Polarimeter

    (b) Hygrometer

    (c) Thermometer

    (d) Hygrometer

    Option d - Hygrometer

    Who invented the Battery?

    (a) Maxwell

    (b) Volta

    (c) Faraday

    (d) Roentgen

    Option b - Volta

    Reverse transcription was discovered by

    (a) Watson & Crick

    (b) Temin and Baltimore

    (c) Har Gobind Khurana

    (d) Beadle and Tatum

    Option b - Temin and Baltimore

    Who invented the safety razor?

    (a) Gillette

    (b) Steve Cher

    (c) Steve Job

    (d) Lar Strauss

    Option a - Gillette

    Which among the following is associated with the coining of the term 'gene'?

    (a) Mendel

    (b) Morgan

    (c) Waldeyer

    (d) Johannsen

    Option d - Johannsen

    Who invented the Revolver?

    (a) William Hurst

    (b) Samuel Colt

    (c) Z. Jansen

    (d) G. Claude

    Option b - Samuel Colt

    Who invented the Polio Vaccine (Oral)?

    (a) Robert Koch

    (b) Albert Sabin

    (c) Jonas Salk

    (d) Burkholder

    Option b - Albert Sabin

    Who invented the Hydrogen Bomb?

    (a) Samuel Cohen

    (b) Albert Einstein

    (c) J. Robert Oppenheimer

    (d) Edward Teller

    Option d - Edward Teller

    Who invented Portland Cement?

    (a) Denis Gason

    (b) Leonardo da Vinci

    (c) Joseph

    (d) Joseph Aspdin

    Option c - Joseph

    Who discovered the North Pole?

    (a) Tasman

    (b) Amundsen

    (c) Robert Peary

    (d) John Cabot

    Option c - Robert Peary

    Who invented the Helicopter?

    (a) Brequet

    (b) Otis

    (c) Cockrell

    (d) Frank Whittle

    Option a - Brequet

    Insulin was discovered by

    (a) Ronald Ross

    (b) Edward Jenner

    (c) F. Banting

    (d) S. A. Wakesman

    Option c - F. Banting

    Who discovered the Jet Engine?

    (a) Michel Faraday

    (b) Thomas Savery

    (c) Sir Frank Whittle

    (d) Karl Benz

    Option c - Sir Frank Whittle

    Who discovered the electromagnetic nature of light?

    (a) Snell

    (b) Maxwell

    (c) Young

    (d) Newton

    Option a - Snell

    Radioactivity was discovered by

    (a) Einstein

    (b) Roentgen

    (c) Rutherford

    (d) Henri Becquerel

    Option d - Henri Becquerel

    The computer was invented by

    (a) Maxwell

    (b) Bill Gates

    (c) Babbage

    (d) Faraday

    Option c - Babbage

    X-rays were discovered by

    (a) Lavoisier

    (b) H. Davy

    (c) Faraday

    (d) Roentgen

    Option d - Roentgen

    Gunpowder was invented by

    (a) Colt

    (b) Dr. Gatting

    (c) C. V. Raman

    (d) Roger Bacon

    Option d - Roger Bacon

    Bacteria was first discovered by

    (a) Robert Koch

    (b) Robert Hooke

    (c) Louis Pasteur

    (d) A. V. Leeuwenhoek

    Option d - A. V. Leeuwenhoek

    Who invented vaccination?

    (a) Edward Jenner

    (b) Alexander Fleming

    (c) Christian Barnard

    (d) James Simpson

    Option a - Edward Jenner

    The Electron Microscope was discovered by

    (a) Farmer and Moore

    (b) Knoll and Ruska

    (c) Garhn and Short

    (d) Janssen and Janssen

    Option b - Knoll and Ruska

    Palghat Raju is the famous exponent of which of the following musical instruments?

    (a) Mridang

    (b) Santoor

    (c) Flute

    (d) Shehnai

    Option a - Mridang

    Zarin Daruwala is a maestro with which instrument?

    (a) Shehnai

    (b) Sarod

    (c) Tabla

    (d) Flute

    Option b - Sarod

    Jhora is a folk dance popular in which of the following states?

    (a) Jharkhand

    (b) Uttarakhand

    (c) Orissa

    (d) Punjab

    Option b - Uttarakhand

    Baagla is a folk dance of which of the following states?

    (a) Manipur

    (b) Meghalaya

    (c) Bihar

    (d) Gujarat

    Option b - Meghalaya

    Santosh Mishra is a maestro with which of the following instruments?

    (a) Sarangi

    (b) Veena

    (c) Flute

    (d) Guitar

    Option a - Sarangi

    Pt. Vishwa Mohan Bhatt is a maestro with which of the following musical instruments?

    (a) Guitar

    (b) Sarod

    (c) Tabla

    (d) Mohan Veena

    Option d - Mohan Veena

    Which of the following folk dances is very popular in Andhra Pradesh?

    (a) Natupja

    (b) Nat Rash

    (c) Ghantamandala

    (d) Bhavai

    Option c - Ghantamandala

    Who among the following is not a Bharatnatyam dancer?

    (a) Sitara Devi

    (b) Leela Samson

    (c) Sonal Man Singh

    (d) Geeta Ramachandran

    Option a - Sitara Devi

    Who directed the film on the 'dacoit' queen Phoolan Devi?

    (a) Shashi Kapoor

    (b) Shekhar Kapoor

    (c) Anil Kapoor

    (d) Abbas Mastan

    Option b - Shekhar Kapoor

    Which among the following is a folk dance of India?

    (a) Kathakali

    (b) Garba

    (c) Manipuri

    (d) Mohiniattam

    Option b - Garba

    Which of the following is responsible for fostering the development of dance, drama, and music in India?

    (a) Sahitya Akademi

    (b) Lalit Kala Akademi

    (c) National School of Drama

    (d) Sangeet Natak Akademi

    Option d - Sangeet Natak Akademi

    The religious text of the Jews is named as

    (a) Torah

    (b) Tripitaka

    (c) Zend-Avesta

    (d) The Analects

    Option a - Torah

    'Sattriya Nritya,' recognized as a classical dance form of India by Sangeet Natak Akademi only in 2000, originated from

    (a) Tripura

    (b) Gujarat

    (c) Assam

    (d) Karnataka

    Option c - Assam

    Who among the following is a distinguished Tabla player?

    (a) V. G. Jog

    (b) Alla Rakha

    (c) Amjad Ali Khan

    (d) Ustad Fatyaz Khan

    Option b - Alla Rakha

    Who among the following is renowned in the field of sculpture?

    (a) Raja Ravi Verma

    (b) Manjit Bawa

    (c) Ram Kinkar

    (d) Saroja Vaidyanathan

    Option b - Manjit Bawa

    What do the paintings of Ajanta depict?

    (a) Jatakas

    (b) Ramayana

    (c) Mahabharata

    (d) Panchatantra

    Option c - Mahabharata

    Who was the painter of the famous painting called 'Bharatmata'?

    (a) Nand Lal Bose

    (b) Jamini Roy

    (c) Abanindranath Tagore

    (d) Gaganendranath Tagore

    Option d - Gaganendranath Tagore

    Where did the miniature painting of Indian heritage develop?

    (a) Mewar

    (b) Guler

    (c) Bundi

    (d) Kishangarh

    Option a - Mewar

    The birthplace of the iconic personality Amrita Sher-Gill is

    (a) India

    (b) Poland

    (c) Hungary

    (d) Austria

    Option c - Hungary

    Which among the following is the popular dance form of Maharashtra's musical theatre?

    (a) Lavini

    (b) Golta

    (c) Nautanki

    (d) Tamasha

    Option a - Lavini

    Which of the following languages has been given the status of classical language by the central government?

    (a) Tamil

    (b) Gujarati

    (c) Marathi

    (d) Malayalam

    Option b - Gujarati

    The most popular festival in Tamil Nadu is

    (a) Pongal

    (b) Onam

    (c) Bihu

    (d) Gudipadwa

    Option a - Pongal

    In which state is the religious festival 'Ganesh Chaturthi' celebrated with gusto?

    (a) Maharashtra

    (b) Gujarat

    (c) Rajasthan

    (d) Madhya Pradesh

    Option a - Maharashtra

    The Lalit Kala Akademi is developed for the promotion of

    (a) Music

    (b) Fine Arts

    (c) Literature

    (d) Dance and Drama

    Option b - Fine Arts

    Who was the pioneer of the Bengal School of Art?

    (a) B. C. Sanyal

    (b) Jamini Roy

    (c) Nand Lal Bose

    (d) Abanindranath Tagore

    Option d - Abanindranath Tagore

    Where is the Swaminarayan Temple, Akshardham, located?

    (a) Puri, Orissa

    (b) Dwarka, Gujarat

    (c) Gandhinagar, Gujarat

    (d) Mathura, Uttar Pradesh

    Option c - Gandhinagar, Gujarat

    The Gandhara art flourished during the period of

    (a) Mauryas

    (b) Kushans

    (c) Guptas

    (d) Satavahanas

    Option b - Kushans

    Jamini Roy distinguished himself in the field of

    (a) Painting

    (b) Sculpture

    (c) Badminton

    (d) Theatre

    Option a - Painting

    Which of the following is the most ancient musical instrument of India?

    (a) Tabla

    (b) Sitar

    (c) Flute

    (d) Veena

    Option d - Veena

    Bhangra is a dance of

    (a) Delhi

    (b) Haryana

    (c) Punjab

    (d) Rajasthan

    Option c - Punjab

    Odissi classical dance originated in

    (a) Gujarat

    (b) Rajasthan

    (c) Orissa

    (d) Andhra Pradesh

    Option c - Orissa

    Who of the following is a famous Tabla player?

    (a) Zakir Hussain

    (b) Pt. V. G. Jog

    (c) Palghat Mani Iyer

    (d) Vikku Vinayakram

    Option a - Zakir Hussain

    Who among the following was not a great master of Carnatic music?

    (a) Shyama Shastri

    (b) Swathi Thirunaal

    (c) Muthuswami Dikshitar

    (d) Vishnu Digambar Paluskar

    Option d - Vishnu Digambar Paluskar

    Mallika Sarabhai is associated with which of the following?

    (a) Social Service

    (b) Classical Dance

    (c) Classical Music

    (d) Protection of Environment

    Option b - Classical Dance

    India’s first talkie film produced in 1931 was

    (a) Alamara

    (b) Indra Sabha

    (c) Neel Kamal

    (d) Shakuntala

    Option a - Alamara

    Which one of the following films was not directed by Satyajit Ray?

    (a) Charulata

    (b) Salaam Bombay

    (c) Pather Panchali

    (d) Aparajita

    Option b - Salaam Bombay

    Which one of the following is not a form of Carnatic music?

    (a) Tappa

    (b) Thillana

    (c) Kriti

    (d) Slokam

    Option a - Tappa

    Which one of the following is least like the others?

    (a) Bharat Natyam

    (b) Bhangra

    (c) Kathakali

    (d) Kuchipudi

    Option b - Bhangra

    With which of the following was Satyajit Ray associated?

    (a) Classical Music

    (b) Classical Dance

    (c) Journalism

    (d) Direction of Films

    Option d - Direction of Films

    Padma Subramaniam is an exponent of which classical dance?

    (a) Odissi

    (b) Kuchipudi

    (c) Manipuri

    (d) Bharat Natyam

    Option d - Bharat Natyam

    In which creative art did Sonal Mansingh distinguish herself?

    (a) Dance

    (b) Painting

    (c) Instrumental Music

    (d) Vocal Music (Hindustani)

    Option a - Dance

    Which of the following folk dances is associated with Jammu and Kashmir?

    (a) Suisini

    (b) Veedhi

    (c) Jhora

    (d) Rauf

    Option d - Rauf

    Which from the following is a classical dance form?

    (a) Bhawai

    (b) Kathakali

    (c) Chhobia

    (d) Kalaripayattu

    Option b - Kathakali

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