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World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise. We covered all the World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise
Which of the following cities is located on a plateau?
A) Bukharest
B) Madrid
C) Jamnagar
D) Singapore
Option b – Madrid
Which region is popularly called the “Roof of the World”?
A) Aravali
B) Satpura
C) Pamir
D) Myanmar
Option c – Pamir
What is the approximate height of the Tibetan Plateau above sea level?
A) 2 km
B) 3 km
C) 4 km
D) 5 km
Option d – 5 km
Which plateau in South America is known for having abundant mineral resources?
A) Brazillian Plateau
B) Bolivian Plateau
C) Patagonia Plateau
D) Orinoco Basin
Option c – Patagonia Plateau
Which among the following is recognized as the largest plateau?
A) Coconino
B) Aquarius
C) Colorado
D) Columbia
Option c – Colorado
Death Valley is particularly noted for which characteristic?
A) Excessive Heat (Hotness)
B) Excessive Coldness
C) Abnormal Depth
D) Excessive Salinity
Option a – Excessive Heat (Hotness)
In which U.S. state is Death Valley located?
A) Alaska
B) California
C) Maine
D) Atlanta
Option b – California
Death Valley in Southern California is an example of which type of valley?
A) Anticlinal Valley
B) Indinal Valley
C) Pristiclinal Valley
D) Rift Valley
Option d – Rift Valley
The place called Devil’s Golf Course is found in which region?
A) U.S.A.
B) Chile
C) Siberia
D) Afghanistan
Option a – U.S.A.
Panjshir Valley is situated in which country?
A) Egypt
B) Iran
C) Afghanistan
D) Turky
Option c – Afghanistan
Silicon Valley in the U.S.A. is located in which state?
A) Colorado
B) California
C) New Jersey
D) Florida
Option b – California
Taylor Valley can be found in which of the following regions?
A) Australia
B) Antarctica
C) Canada
D) United States of America
Option b – Antarctica
The Great Artesian Basin is found in which country?
A) U.S.A.
B) Australia
C) Russia
D) Brazil
Option b – Australia
The Great Basin is located in which region?
A) U.S.A.
B) China
C) Australia
D) South Africa
Option a – U.S.A.
The Valley of the Kings is located in which nation?
A) Egypt
B) Nigeria
C) Greece
D) Turky
Option a – Egypt
Blind Valleys are mainly formed in which type of geographic region?
A) Karst Region
B) Dry Region
C) Icy Region
D) Tundra Region
Option a – Karst Region
Which desert has the highest Population density in the world?
A) Sahara
B) Gobi
C) Thar
D) Kalahari
Option c – Thar
The Takla Makan Desert is located in which country?
A) Afghanistan
B) China
C) Kazakistan
D) Mongolia
Option b – China
Which of the following best defines a desert?
A) Temperature remains more than 42°C
B) No plants are found
C) Annual rainfall is less than 25 cm
D) Prominence of sand barrows
Option c – Annual rainfall is less than 25 cm
Which is the largest desert on Earth?
A) Kalahari
B) Gobi
C) Sahara
D) Thar
Option c – Sahara
The Takla Makan Desert is part of which country?
A) Kazakistan
B) Turkmenistan
C) Uzbekistan
D) China
Option d – China
Dasht-e-Lut Desert is situated in which country?
A) Iran
B) Libya
C) Kenya
D) Nigeria
Option a – Iran
The Gobi Desert is primarily located in which country?
A) Mexico
B) Somalia
C) Mongolia
D) Egypt
Option c – Mongolia
The Great Victorian Desert is found in which region?
A) Australia
B) India
C) Egypt
D) North Africa
Option a – Australia
Which is the largest desert in South Asia?
A) Atacama
B) Colorado
C) Kalahari
D) Thar
Option d – Thar
Which of the following statements about the Atacama Desert is incorrect?
A) It is a desert in South America
B) It is considered the driest desert in the world
C) It is located in southern Chile
D) It has rich reserves of nitrates
Option c – It is located in southern Chile
The Atacama Desert is located on which continent?
A) Asia
B) South America
C) Africa
D) North America
Option b – South America
Select the correct increasing order of the given countries based on their land area.
A) Brazil, Argentina, Australia, India
B) Australia, Brazil, India, Argentina
C) Argentina, India, Australia, Brazil
D) India, Brazil, Argentina, Australia
Option c – Argentina, India, Australia, Brazil
Which of the following nations has the greatest length of coastline?
A) India
B) Canada
C) Australia
D) Brazil
Option b – Canada
Which country possesses the world’s longest continuous coastline?
A) U.S.A.
B) Australia
C) Canada
D) India
Option c – Canada
Which of the listed countries has the longest land boundary touching India?
A) China
B) Pakistan
C) Bangladesh
D) Nepal
Option c – Bangladesh
Which country among the following does not lie along the coastline of the Caspian Sea?
A) Armenia
B) Azerbaijan
C) Kazakhstan
D) Turkmenistan
Option a – Armenia
Which of these countries has no boundary with the Caspian Sea?
A) Azerbaijan
B) Iran
C) Iraq
D) Kazakhstan
Option c – Iraq
Israel shares its borders with which group of countries?
A) Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt
B) Lebanon, Syria, Turkey and Jordan
C) Cyprus, Turkey, Jordan and Egypt
D) Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Yemen
Option a – Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt
China does not have a border with which nation?
A) Russia
B) India
C) Mongolia
D) Bulgaria
Option d – Bulgaria
The region known as the Horn of Africa includes which group of countries?
A) Algeria, Morocco and West Sahara
B) Libya, Sudan and Egypt
C) Somalia, Ethiopia and Djibouti
D) Zimbabwe, Botswana and Angola
Option c – Somalia, Ethiopia and Djibouti
Which of the following countries is not considered part of the Horn of Africa?
A) Ethiopia
B) Eritea
C) Somalia
D) Sudan
Option d – Sudan
Which one of the following countries is not included in the Balkan region?
A) Slovenia
B) Bulgaria
C) Romania
D) Austria
Option d – Austria
Which country listed here is not situated in Central America?
A) Panama
B) Sieraleone
C) Honduras
D) Gautemala
Option b – Sieraleone
Which of the following nations does not share a border with Lithuania?
A) Poland
B) Ukraine
C) Belarus
D) Latvia
Option b – Ukraine
Which of the following does not fall under the region known as Oceania?
A) Indonesia
B) Melanesia
C) Micronesia
D) Australia
Option a – Indonesia
Which of the following is not considered part of the Scandinavian group?
A) Denmark
B) Finland
C) Norway
D) Sweden
Option a – Denmark
Afghanistan does not share a boundary with which country?
A) Tajikistan
B) Turkmenistan
C) Uzbekistan
D) Russia
Option d – Russia
Apart from India and China, which SET of countries also share land boundaries with Myanmar?
A) Bangladesh, Thailand and Vietnam
B) Cambodia, Laos and Malaysia
C) Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia
D) Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh
Option d – Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh
Arrange the following countries in decreasing order of their total area: 1. Brazil 2. Canada 3. China 4. U.S.A.
A) 3, 4, 1, 2
B) 2, 3, 4, 1
C) 2, 4, 1, 3
D) 1, 3, 2, 4
Option b – 2, 3, 4, 1
Which of the following countries have coastlines along the Adriatic Sea? 1. Albania 2. Bosnia Herzegovina 3. Croatia 4. Macedonia
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 1, 2 and 3
C) Only 4
D) Only 3 and 4
Option b – Only 1, 2 and 3
Which lake lies on the boundary between Tanzania and Uganda?
A) Chad
B) Malawi
C) Victoria
D) Zambenzi
Option c – Victoria
The McMahon Line marks the border between which two countries?
A) India and China
B) India and Nepal
C) India and Pakistan
D) India and Bangladesh
Option a – India and China
Which river serves as a natural boundary between nations?
A) Indus
B) Nile
C) Yamuna
D) Rhine
Option d – Rhine
The Rio Grande forms the international border between which countries?
A) Canada and USA
B) Mexico and USA
C) Mexico and Guatemala
D) Guatemala and Honduras
Option b – Mexico and USA
The Radcliffe Line separates which two nations?
A) North Korea and South Korea
B) USA and Canada
C) India and Pakistan
D) India and China
Option c – India and Pakistan
The 38th Parallel separates which countries?
A) Poland and Germany
B) Pakistan and Afghanistan
C) India and Tibet
D) North Korea and South Korea
Option d – North Korea and South Korea
The boundary dividing North Korea and South Korea lies near which latitude?
A) 25° N
B) 33° N
C) 38° N
D) 48° N
Option c – 38° N
The Maginot Line was historically constructed along the border of which nations?
A) France and Germany
B) East Germany and Poland
C) USA and Canada
D) India and Afghanistan
Option a – France and Germany
Which city was proposed as the new administrative capital of Myanmar?
A) Bassein
B) Mandalay
C) Myitkyina
D) Pyinmana
Option d – Pyinmana
Which among the following is incorrectly matched?
A) Bahamas : Nassau
B) Costa Rica : San Jose
C) Nicaragua : Balmopan
D) Dominican Republic : Santo Domingo
Option c – Nicaragua : Balmopan
Identify the incorrectly matched pair.
A) Slovenia : Bratislava
B) Seychelles : Victoria
C) Sierra Leone : Freetown
D) Uzbekistan : Tashkent
Option a – Slovenia : Bratislava
Which city listed is not a former capital of its country?
A) Karachi (Pakistan)
B) Auckland (New Zealand)
C) Kyoto (Japan)
D) Brisbane (Australia)
Option d – Brisbane (Australia)
What is the capital city of Peru?
A) Lisbon
B) Lima
C) Madrid
D) Caracas
Option b – Lima
Vienna serves as the capital of which nation?
A) Canada
B) Somalia
C) Austria
D) Australia
Option c – Austria
Which of the following country–capital pairs is incorrectly matched?
A) Chile : Santiago
B) Argentina : Buenos Aires
C) North Korea : Seoul
D) Ethiopia : Addis Ababa
Option c – North Korea : Seoul
Which of the following country-capital pairs is not correct?
A) China : Beijing
B) Japan : Kyoto
C) Austria : Vienna
D) Spain : Madrid
Option b – Japan : Kyoto
Which pair is mismatched?
A) Ghana : Accra
B) Kenya : Nairobi
C) Namibia : Windhoek
D) Nigeria : Rabat
Option d – Nigeria : Rabat
The Leaning Tower is located in which city?
A) Australia
B) France
C) Italy
D) Spain
Option c – Italy
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
A) Denmark : Copenhagen
B) Germany : Berlin
C) France : Paris
D) Norway : Oslo
Option b – Germany : Berlin
Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
A) Jordan : Amman
B) Tajikistan : Bishkek
C) Mongolia : Ulan Bator
D) Yemen : Sana’a
Option b – Tajikistan : Bishkek
Which pair is correctly matched?
A) Cyprus : Baghdad
B) Lebanon : Beirut
C) Turkey : Ashkhabad
D) Ukraine : Akmola
Option b – Lebanon : Beirut
Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?
A) China : Shanghai
B) Canada : Ottawa
C) Australia : Camberra
D) Russia : Moscow
Option a – China : Shanghai
Alaska is a territory of which country?
A) Greenland
B) United States of America
C) Canada
D) Russia
Option b – United States of America
Which city in California is not part of Silicon Valley?
A) Campbell
B) Palo Alto
C) Santa Rosa
D) Santa Clara
Option c – Santa Rosa
The Parliament of South Africa is situated in which city?
A) Pretoria
B) Durban
C) Johannesburg
D) Cape Town
Option d – Cape Town
Choose the correct north-to-south sequence of these cities in Pakistan.
A) Islamabad, Gujranwala, Peshawar, Multan
B) Peshawar, Gujranwala, Multan, Islamabad
C) Peshawar, Islamabad, Gujranwala, Multan
D) Islamabad, Multan, Peshawar, Gujranwala
Option c – Peshawar, Islamabad, Gujranwala, Multan
Kandahar lies in which area?
A) Southern Afghanistan
B) Northern Afghanistan
C) Eastern Iraq
D) Western Pakistan
Option a – Southern Afghanistan
Which location is at the highest altitude? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Gartola
B) Kathmandu
C) Lhasa
D) Thimphu
Option c – Lhasa
Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Auroville : Pondicherry
B) Baikonur : Ukraine
C) Bandung : Indonesia
D) Batticaloa : Sri Lanka
Option b – Baikonur : Ukraine
Identify the pair that is incorrectly matched. ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Tasmania : Uganda
B) Sicily : Italy
C) Newfoundland : Canada
D) Durban : South Africa
Option a – Tasmania : Uganda
Durban is located in which country? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) South Africa
B) Australia
C) North America
D) South America
Option a – South Africa
Which of these lies south of the Arctic Circle? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Finland
B) Iceland
C) Norway
D) Sweden
Option b – Iceland
The city known as “Sun City” is located in: ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Italy
B) Japan
C) Mexico
D) South Africa
Option d – South Africa
The Kanto Plain is found in: ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) China
B) Cambodia
C) New Zealand
D) Japan
Option d – Japan
Mexico is located on which continent?
A) South America
B) North America
C) Africa
D) Europe
Option b – North America
Congo belongs to which continent? ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) North America
Option a – Africa
Malta is located in which sea? ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Baltic Sea
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Black Sea
D) North Sea
Option b – Mediterranean Sea
Assertion: Most large global cities are situated close to coastlines. Reason: Coastlines offer access to major international shipping routes. ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )
A) Both statements are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
B) Both statements are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.
C) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
D) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Option a – Both statements are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
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