World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise

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    World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise. We covered all the World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise

    Which of the following cities is located on a plateau?

    A) Bukharest

    B) Madrid

    C) Jamnagar

    D) Singapore

    Option b – Madrid

    Which region is popularly called the “Roof of the World”?

    A) Aravali

    B) Satpura

    C) Pamir

    D) Myanmar

    Option c – Pamir

    What is the approximate height of the Tibetan Plateau above sea level?

    A) 2 km

    B) 3 km

    C) 4 km

    D) 5 km

    Option d – 5 km

    Which plateau in South America is known for having abundant mineral resources?

    A) Brazillian Plateau

    B) Bolivian Plateau

    C) Patagonia Plateau

    D) Orinoco Basin

    Option c – Patagonia Plateau

    Which among the following is recognized as the largest plateau?

    A) Coconino

    B) Aquarius

    C) Colorado

    D) Columbia

    Option c – Colorado

    Death Valley is particularly noted for which characteristic?

    A) Excessive Heat (Hotness)

    B) Excessive Coldness

    C) Abnormal Depth

    D) Excessive Salinity

    Option a – Excessive Heat (Hotness)

    In which U.S. state is Death Valley located?

    A) Alaska

    B) California

    C) Maine

    D) Atlanta

    Option b – California

    Death Valley in Southern California is an example of which type of valley?

    A) Anticlinal Valley

    B) Indinal Valley

    C) Pristiclinal Valley

    D) Rift Valley

    Option d – Rift Valley

    The place called Devil’s Golf Course is found in which region?

    A) U.S.A.

    B) Chile

    C) Siberia

    D) Afghanistan

    Option a – U.S.A.

    Panjshir Valley is situated in which country?

    A) Egypt

    B) Iran

    C) Afghanistan

    D) Turky

    Option c – Afghanistan

    Silicon Valley in the U.S.A. is located in which state?

    A) Colorado

    B) California

    C) New Jersey

    D) Florida

    Option b – California

    Taylor Valley can be found in which of the following regions?

    A) Australia

    B) Antarctica

    C) Canada

    D) United States of America

    Option b – Antarctica

    The Great Artesian Basin is found in which country?

    A) U.S.A.

    B) Australia

    C) Russia

    D) Brazil

    Option b – Australia

    The Great Basin is located in which region?

    A) U.S.A.

    B) China

    C) Australia

    D) South Africa

    Option a – U.S.A.

    The Valley of the Kings is located in which nation?

    A) Egypt

    B) Nigeria

    C) Greece

    D) Turky

    Option a – Egypt

    Blind Valleys are mainly formed in which type of geographic region?

    A) Karst Region

    B) Dry Region

    C) Icy Region

    D) Tundra Region

    Option a – Karst Region

    Which desert has the highest Population density in the world?

    A) Sahara

    B) Gobi

    C) Thar

    D) Kalahari

    Option c – Thar

    The Takla Makan Desert is located in which country?

    A) Afghanistan

    B) China

    C) Kazakistan

    D) Mongolia

    Option b – China

    Which of the following best defines a desert?

    A) Temperature remains more than 42°C

    B) No plants are found

    C) Annual rainfall is less than 25 cm

    D) Prominence of sand barrows

    Option c – Annual rainfall is less than 25 cm

    Which is the largest desert on Earth?

    A) Kalahari

    B) Gobi

    C) Sahara

    D) Thar

    Option c – Sahara

    The Takla Makan Desert is part of which country?

    A) Kazakistan

    B) Turkmenistan

    C) Uzbekistan

    D) China

    Option d – China

    Dasht-e-Lut Desert is situated in which country?

    A) Iran

    B) Libya

    C) Kenya

    D) Nigeria

    Option a – Iran

    The Gobi Desert is primarily located in which country?

    A) Mexico

    B) Somalia

    C) Mongolia

    D) Egypt

    Option c – Mongolia

    The Great Victorian Desert is found in which region?

    A) Australia

    B) India

    C) Egypt

    D) North Africa

    Option a – Australia

    Which is the largest desert in South Asia?

    A) Atacama

    B) Colorado

    C) Kalahari

    D) Thar

    Option d – Thar

    Which of the following statements about the Atacama Desert is incorrect?

    A) It is a desert in South America

    B) It is considered the driest desert in the world

    C) It is located in southern Chile

    D) It has rich reserves of nitrates

    Option c – It is located in southern Chile

    The Atacama Desert is located on which continent?

    A) Asia

    B) South America

    C) Africa

    D) North America

    Option b – South America

    Select the correct increasing order of the given countries based on their land area.

    A) Brazil, Argentina, Australia, India

    B) Australia, Brazil, India, Argentina

    C) Argentina, India, Australia, Brazil

    D) India, Brazil, Argentina, Australia

    Option c – Argentina, India, Australia, Brazil

    Which of the following nations has the greatest length of coastline?

    A) India

    B) Canada

    C) Australia

    D) Brazil

    Option b – Canada

    Which country possesses the world’s longest continuous coastline?

    A) U.S.A.

    B) Australia

    C) Canada

    D) India

    Option c – Canada

    Which of the listed countries has the longest land boundary touching India?

    A) China

    B) Pakistan

    C) Bangladesh

    D) Nepal

    Option c – Bangladesh

    Which country among the following does not lie along the coastline of the Caspian Sea?

    A) Armenia

    B) Azerbaijan

    C) Kazakhstan

    D) Turkmenistan

    Option a – Armenia

    Which of these countries has no boundary with the Caspian Sea?

    A) Azerbaijan

    B) Iran

    C) Iraq

    D) Kazakhstan

    Option c – Iraq

    Israel shares its borders with which group of countries?

    A) Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt

    B) Lebanon, Syria, Turkey and Jordan

    C) Cyprus, Turkey, Jordan and Egypt

    D) Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Yemen

    Option a – Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt

    China does not have a border with which nation?

    A) Russia

    B) India

    C) Mongolia

    D) Bulgaria

    Option d – Bulgaria

    The region known as the Horn of Africa includes which group of countries?

    A) Algeria, Morocco and West Sahara

    B) Libya, Sudan and Egypt

    C) Somalia, Ethiopia and Djibouti

    D) Zimbabwe, Botswana and Angola

    Option c – Somalia, Ethiopia and Djibouti

    Which of the following countries is not considered part of the Horn of Africa?

    A) Ethiopia

    B) Eritea

    C) Somalia

    D) Sudan

    Option d – Sudan

    Which one of the following countries is not included in the Balkan region?

    A) Slovenia

    B) Bulgaria

    C) Romania

    D) Austria

    Option d – Austria

    Which country listed here is not situated in Central America?

    A) Panama

    B) Sieraleone

    C) Honduras

    D) Gautemala

    Option b – Sieraleone

    Which of the following nations does not share a border with Lithuania?

    A) Poland

    B) Ukraine

    C) Belarus

    D) Latvia

    Option b – Ukraine

    Which of the following does not fall under the region known as Oceania?

    A) Indonesia

    B) Melanesia

    C) Micronesia

    D) Australia

    Option a – Indonesia

    Which of the following is not considered part of the Scandinavian group?

    A) Denmark

    B) Finland

    C) Norway

    D) Sweden

    Option a – Denmark

    Afghanistan does not share a boundary with which country?

    A) Tajikistan

    B) Turkmenistan

    C) Uzbekistan

    D) Russia

    Option d – Russia

    Apart from India and China, which SET of countries also share land boundaries with Myanmar?

    A) Bangladesh, Thailand and Vietnam

    B) Cambodia, Laos and Malaysia

    C) Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia

    D) Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh

    Option d – Thailand, Laos and Bangladesh

    Arrange the following countries in decreasing order of their total area: 1. Brazil 2. Canada 3. China 4. U.S.A.

    A) 3, 4, 1, 2

    B) 2, 3, 4, 1

    C) 2, 4, 1, 3

    D) 1, 3, 2, 4

    Option b – 2, 3, 4, 1

    Which of the following countries have coastlines along the Adriatic Sea? 1. Albania 2. Bosnia Herzegovina 3. Croatia 4. Macedonia

    A) Only 1 and 2

    B) Only 1, 2 and 3

    C) Only 4

    D) Only 3 and 4

    Option b – Only 1, 2 and 3

    Which lake lies on the boundary between Tanzania and Uganda?

    A) Chad

    B) Malawi

    C) Victoria

    D) Zambenzi

    Option c – Victoria

    The McMahon Line marks the border between which two countries?

    A) India and China

    B) India and Nepal

    C) India and Pakistan

    D) India and Bangladesh

    Option a – India and China

    Which river serves as a natural boundary between nations?

    A) Indus

    B) Nile

    C) Yamuna

    D) Rhine

    Option d – Rhine

    The Rio Grande forms the international border between which countries?

    A) Canada and USA

    B) Mexico and USA

    C) Mexico and Guatemala

    D) Guatemala and Honduras

    Option b – Mexico and USA

    The Radcliffe Line separates which two nations?

    A) North Korea and South Korea

    B) USA and Canada

    C) India and Pakistan

    D) India and China

    Option c – India and Pakistan

    The 38th Parallel separates which countries?

    A) Poland and Germany

    B) Pakistan and Afghanistan

    C) India and Tibet

    D) North Korea and South Korea

    Option d – North Korea and South Korea

    The boundary dividing North Korea and South Korea lies near which latitude?

    A) 25° N

    B) 33° N

    C) 38° N

    D) 48° N

    Option c – 38° N

    The Maginot Line was historically constructed along the border of which nations?

    A) France and Germany

    B) East Germany and Poland

    C) USA and Canada

    D) India and Afghanistan

    Option a – France and Germany

    Which city was proposed as the new administrative capital of Myanmar?

    A) Bassein

    B) Mandalay

    C) Myitkyina

    D) Pyinmana

    Option d – Pyinmana

    Which among the following is incorrectly matched?

    A) Bahamas : Nassau

    B) Costa Rica : San Jose

    C) Nicaragua : Balmopan

    D) Dominican Republic : Santo Domingo

    Option c – Nicaragua : Balmopan

    Identify the incorrectly matched pair.

    A) Slovenia : Bratislava

    B) Seychelles : Victoria

    C) Sierra Leone : Freetown

    D) Uzbekistan : Tashkent

    Option a – Slovenia : Bratislava

    Which city listed is not a former capital of its country?

    A) Karachi (Pakistan)

    B) Auckland (New Zealand)

    C) Kyoto (Japan)

    D) Brisbane (Australia)

    Option d – Brisbane (Australia)

    What is the capital city of Peru?

    A) Lisbon

    B) Lima

    C) Madrid

    D) Caracas

    Option b – Lima

    Vienna serves as the capital of which nation?

    A) Canada

    B) Somalia

    C) Austria

    D) Australia

    Option c – Austria

    Which of the following country–capital pairs is incorrectly matched?

    A) Chile : Santiago

    B) Argentina : Buenos Aires

    C) North Korea : Seoul

    D) Ethiopia : Addis Ababa

    Option c – North Korea : Seoul

    Which of the following country-capital pairs is not correct?

    A) China : Beijing

    B) Japan : Kyoto

    C) Austria : Vienna

    D) Spain : Madrid

    Option b – Japan : Kyoto

    Which pair is mismatched?

    A) Ghana : Accra

    B) Kenya : Nairobi

    C) Namibia : Windhoek

    D) Nigeria : Rabat

    Option d – Nigeria : Rabat

    The Leaning Tower is located in which city?

    A) Australia

    B) France

    C) Italy

    D) Spain

    Option c – Italy

    Which of the following is incorrectly matched?

    A) Denmark : Copenhagen

    B) Germany : Berlin

    C) France : Paris

    D) Norway : Oslo

    Option b – Germany : Berlin

    Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

    A) Jordan : Amman

    B) Tajikistan : Bishkek

    C) Mongolia : Ulan Bator

    D) Yemen : Sana’a

    Option b – Tajikistan : Bishkek

    Which pair is correctly matched?

    A) Cyprus : Baghdad

    B) Lebanon : Beirut

    C) Turkey : Ashkhabad

    D) Ukraine : Akmola

    Option b – Lebanon : Beirut

    Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

    A) China : Shanghai

    B) Canada : Ottawa

    C) Australia : Camberra

    D) Russia : Moscow

    Option a – China : Shanghai

    Alaska is a territory of which country?

    A) Greenland

    B) United States of America

    C) Canada

    D) Russia

    Option b – United States of America

    Which city in California is not part of Silicon Valley?

    A) Campbell

    B) Palo Alto

    C) Santa Rosa

    D) Santa Clara

    Option c – Santa Rosa

    The Parliament of South Africa is situated in which city?

    A) Pretoria

    B) Durban

    C) Johannesburg

    D) Cape Town

    Option d – Cape Town

    Choose the correct north-to-south sequence of these cities in Pakistan.

    A) Islamabad, Gujranwala, Peshawar, Multan

    B) Peshawar, Gujranwala, Multan, Islamabad

    C) Peshawar, Islamabad, Gujranwala, Multan

    D) Islamabad, Multan, Peshawar, Gujranwala

    Option c – Peshawar, Islamabad, Gujranwala, Multan

    Kandahar lies in which area?

    A) Southern Afghanistan

    B) Northern Afghanistan

    C) Eastern Iraq

    D) Western Pakistan

    Option a – Southern Afghanistan

    Which location is at the highest altitude? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Gartola

    B) Kathmandu

    C) Lhasa

    D) Thimphu

    Option c – Lhasa

    Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Auroville : Pondicherry

    B) Baikonur : Ukraine

    C) Bandung : Indonesia

    D) Batticaloa : Sri Lanka

    Option b – Baikonur : Ukraine

    Identify the pair that is incorrectly matched. ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Tasmania : Uganda

    B) Sicily : Italy

    C) Newfoundland : Canada

    D) Durban : South Africa

    Option a – Tasmania : Uganda

    Durban is located in which country? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) South Africa

    B) Australia

    C) North America

    D) South America

    Option a – South Africa

    Which of these lies south of the Arctic Circle? ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Finland

    B) Iceland

    C) Norway

    D) Sweden

    Option b – Iceland

    The city known as “Sun City” is located in: ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Italy

    B) Japan

    C) Mexico

    D) South Africa

    Option d – South Africa

    The Kanto Plain is found in: ( World Geography mcq for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) China

    B) Cambodia

    C) New Zealand

    D) Japan

    Option d – Japan

    Mexico is located on which continent?

    A) South America

    B) North America

    C) Africa

    D) Europe

    Option b – North America

    Congo belongs to which continent? ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Africa

    B) Asia

    C) Europe

    D) North America

    Option a – Africa

    Malta is located in which sea? ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Baltic Sea

    B) Mediterranean Sea

    C) Black Sea

    D) North Sea

    Option b – Mediterranean Sea

    Assertion: Most large global cities are situated close to coastlines. Reason: Coastlines offer access to major international shipping routes. ( World Geography MCQ for UPSC Prelims Topic Wise )

    A) Both statements are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

    B) Both statements are true, but the reason does not explain the assertion.

    C) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

    D) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

    Option a – Both statements are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

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