Anatomy of Flowering Plants Class 11 NEET. We covered all the Anatomy of Flowering Plants Class 11 NEET in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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MCQ on Anatomy of Flowering Plants for Students
The function of lenticels is
(A) gaseous exchange between the outer atmosphere and internal tissue of the stem
(B) mechanical support
(C) conduction of nutrients
(D) all of the above
Option a – gaseous exchange between the outer atmosphere and internal tissue of the stem
Read the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement I: Drupe is a type of fruit that develops from the monocarpellary superior ovary and is one-seeded. Statement II: In mango, the endocarp is a fleshy and edible part of a fruit. The correct statement/s is/are
(A) the only statement I
(B) only statement II
(C) both statements I and II
(D) none of these
Option a – the only statement I
How many plants belong to the Liliaceae family among those given below? Tulip, pea, bean, Aloe, Asparagus, Petunia, onion, chili, tomato
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 8
(D) 9
Option b – 4
Read the following statements and choose the correct option. Statement I: Bulliform cells help to maintain water loss through leaves. Statement II: When bulliform cells become flaccid due to water stress, they make the leaves cells inwards to minimize water loss.
(A) Both Statements I and II are correct.
(B) Only Statement I is correct.
(C) Both Statements I and II are incorrect.
(D) Only Statement II is correct.
Option a – Both Statements I and II are correct.
In Rhizophora, many roots grow vertically upwards. The main function of such roots is
(A) photosynthesis
(B) to get oxygen for respiration
(C) reproduction
(D) storage of food
Option b – to get oxygen for respiration
Select the INCORRECT statement with respect to the stoma of the mango leaf.
(A) It shows the thin outer walls of guard cells
(B) It shows the presence of subsidiary cells.
(C) It shows the presence of dumbbell-shaped guard cells.
(D) In mango leaf, subsidiary cells are surrounded by epidermal cells.
Option c – It shows the presence of dumbbell-shaped guard cells.
Read the given statements and identify the type of wood described in the given sentences. i. In this type of wood, xylary elements have vessels with wider cavities. ii. It is formed when cambium produces a large number of xylary elements. iii. It is formed when the cambium is very active
(A) Springwood
(B) Latewood
(C) Autumn wood
(D) Annual wood
Option a – Springwood
Select the INCORRECT pair from the following.
(A) Outer seed coat- Testa
(B) Outer fruit wall- Epicarp
(C) Inner seed coat- Tegmen
(D) Inner fruit wall- Mesocarp
Option d – Inner fruit wall- Mesocarp
Assertion: In maize stem, vascular bundles are considered closed. Reason: In monocotyledons cambium is absent.
(A) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) The assertion is true but the reason is false.
(D) Both assertion and reason are false.
Option a – Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Which of the following is an endospermic seed?
(A) Pea
(B) Coconut
(C) Gram
(D) Bean
Option b – Coconut
Monocot root differs from dicot root due to the presence of
(A) several layers of cortex
(B) polyarch condition of xylem bundles
(C) stele
(D) unicellular root hairs
Option b – polyarch condition of xylem bundles
Vascular cambium and cork cambium are
(A) lateral meristems responsible for secondary growth
(B) primary meristems responsible for primary growth
(C) bundle sheath cells surrounding the vascular bundle
(D) type of bulliform cell found only in grasses
Option a – lateral meristems responsible for secondary growth
The ovary in plants belonging to the family Fabaceae is
(A) unilocular, Superior
(B) bilocular, Superior
(C) trilocular, inferior
(D) tetralocular, inferior
Option a – unilocular, Superior
Formation of a continuous ring of cambium in dicot stem requires
(A) Interfascicular cambium
(B) Intrafascicular cambium
(C) Cork cambium
(D) Both (A) and (B)
Option d – Both (A) and (B)
Select the INCORRECT statement from the following.
(A) Trichomes may be branched or unbranched and soft or stiff.
(B) Guard cells possess chloroplast and regulate the opening and closing of stomata.
(C) Root hairs are multicellular elongations of the epidermal cells.
(D) Sometimes, trichomes can be secretory.
Option c – Root hairs are multicellular elongations of the epidermal cells.
Parietal placentation is present in
(A) China rose
(B) Tomato
(C) Dianthus
(D) Argemone
Option d – Argemone
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