Ancient Indian History GK Questions with Answers One Liner

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    Ancient Indian History GK Questions with Answers One Liner. We covered all the Ancient Indian History GK Questions with Answers One Liner in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    Ancient Indian History GK Questions with Answers One Liner for Students

    Which freedom fighter shot General Michael O’Dwyer?

    Udham Singh

    In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?

    1885

    Banda Bahadur, the military commander of the Khalsa army, was killed in which year?

    1716

    In which year did Guru Gobind Singh establish the Khalsa Panth?

    1699

    In which year was Jaipur’s Hawa Mahal, a prominent palace, built by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh?

    1799 CE

    When did Nadir Shah invade India and sack Delhi?

    1739

    At what age did Akbar become the ruler of Punjab?

    13

    In which year did Akbar establish the Ibadat Khana (House of Worship)?

    1575

    When did Akbar become emperor?

    1556 CE

    Who founded the Suri dynasty and became the ruler by overthrowing the Mughal Empire?

    Sher Shah Suri, 1540 to 1545

    In 1526, who established the Mughal Empire in India by defeating the Lodhi dynasty?

    Babur

    When did Qutubuddin Aibak become Sultan and start the rule of the Slave (Mamluk) dynasty?

    1206

    The history of India begins with the birth of the Indus Valley Civilization, which emerged in around?

    2500 BCE

    The period between which years is referred to as the era of the Delhi Sultanate?

    1206 CE to 1526 CE

    When did the Shaka era begin?

    78 CE

    Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa in which year?

    1539

    The Doctrine of Lapse was implemented by the British in which year?

    1848

    When was the Battle of Peshawar fought between Raja Jayapala and Mahmud of Ghazni?

    1001

    When was the Battle of Saragarhi fought?

    1897

    Who were the British fighting against in the Battle of Wandiwash?

    France

    When was the Battle of Buxar fought?

    1764

    Which Rajput ruler of Mewar fought the Battle of Haldighati in 1576?

    Maharana Pratap

    When did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre occur?

    13 April 1919

    Who issued the order for the partition of Bengal in 1905?

    Lord Curzon

    When did the Swadeshi Movement start?

    1905

    When did the All-India Khilafat Committee pass a resolution urging Muslims not to join the military?

    July 1921

    When was New Delhi made the capital of India?

    1911

    Who founded the Swaraj Party?

    Motilal Nehru

    In which year did the Chauri Chaura incident occur, replacing the protest on 192 July?

    1922

    When did the Kakorí Train Robbery take place?

    1925

    When did the Non-Cooperation Movement start in India?

    1920

    Who led the Khilafat Movement?

    Ali Brothers

    When was the Muslim League founded?

    1906

    In which year was the Swaraj Party formed?

    1923

    In 1937, the Congress held its session for the first time in a village. Which village was it?

    Faizpur

    In which year was Bhagat Singh hanged?

    1931 CE

    The Rowlatt Act was passed in which year?

    1919

    Against which act did Mahatma Gandhi decide to launch a protest and satyagraha?

    Rowlatt Act, 1919

    The goal of political efforts for Swaraj was announced in which session by Dadabhai Naoroji?

    Calcutta Session, 1906

    When did the All India Congress Committee (AICC) pass the Quit India resolution?

    8 August 1942

    In which year did the Indian National Congress adopt the tricolor flag for the first time in a session?

    1911

    The Kakori train robbery was organized in which year?

    1925

    Where was the first meeting of the Indian National Congress held?

    Bombay

    In which year was the Kolkata Municipal Corporation founded by a royal charter?

    1726

    In 1688, which was the first municipal corporation established during British rule in the former Presidency town of Madras?

    Madras

    Who founded the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897?

    Swami Vivekananda

    When was the first revenue settlement in Banjadekkan enforced?

    1820

    In which year was permanent settlement introduced by the East India Company?

    1793

    In which year was the East India Company Act passed by the British Parliament, transferring its powers to the British Crown?

    1858

    In which year did Swami Vivekananda found the Ramakrishna Mission?

    1897

    Who led the Bardoli Satyagraha in 1928?

    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

    On which date did the Indian National Congress declare 26 January 1930 as Independence Day during the Civil Disobedience Movement?

    26 January 1930

    Between which years did the Moplah Rebellion occur?

    1921-1922

    When did the Moplah Rebellion (Malabar Rebellion) occur?

    1921

    In which year did Raja Ram Mohan Roy establish the Brahmo Samaj in Kolkata?

    1828

    Under whose leadership was the Battle of Plassey fought between the British and the Nawabs?

    Robert Clive

    In which year was the law passed to abolish Sati?

    1829

    In which year was the First War of Indian Independence fought?

    1857

    In which year was the Asiatic Society of Bengal established?

    1784

    During British rule, in 1929, which act was passed to prohibit child marriage?

    Child Marriage Restraint Act (Sharda Act)

    What was the immediate cause of the 1857 rebellion?

    Cartridges of Enfield Rifles

    Who led the 1857 rebellion in Lucknow?

    Begum Hazrat Mahal

    In which year did the Portuguese capture Goa?

    1510 CE

    In which year did the East India Company establish its first factory in India?

    1600-1612

    In which city was the Indian National Congress Session held in September 1920?

    Calcutta

    In which year did Lord Curzon pass the order for the partition of Bengal?

    1905

    In which year did the Congress and the Muslim League sign the historic Lucknow Pact?

    1916

    In which year was the Ghadar Party formed?

    1913

    When did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre take place?

    13 April, 1919

    In which year did the Kakori conspiracy take place?

    1925

    In which year was the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association established?

    1928

    In which year did Khudiram Bose attempt to assassinate Kingsford in Muzaffarpur?

    1908

    In which year was Mahatma Gandhi born?

    1869

    When did Gandhi begin the Non-Cooperation Movement?

    1920

    When did the Non-Cooperation Movement end?

    1922

    When did the Simon Commission arrive in India?

    1927

    When did Mahatma Gandhi launch the Civil Disobedience Movement?

    1930

    The Poona Pact was signed in 1932 between whom?

    B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi

    In which year was the Third Round Table Conference held?

    1932

    In which year was the First Round Table Conference held in London?

    1930

    In which year was the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed?

    1931

    When did the Quit India Movement begin?

    August 1942

    The Khilafat Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement were organized between which years to protest British rule in India?

    1919-1922

    In which year did Mahatma Gandhi establish the Harijan Sevak Sangh for the upliftment of suppressed and backward classes?

    1932

    Who established the Prarthana Samaj in 1867 in Bombay?

    Prarthana Samaj

    In which year was Mahatma Gandhi elected as the President of the Indian National Congress in a session?

    1924

    Who is remembered as ‘Deshbandhu’ for founding the Swaraj Party along with Motilal Nehru and working towards self-governance in India?

    Chittaranjan Das

    In which year did the Chalukya ruler Pulakeshin II defeat Harsha?

    618 CE

    Until 1911, which city was the capital of British India?

    Calcutta

    The influence of the Chola rulers in South India was prominent in which century?

    9th century

    In 1178 CE, which ruler defeated Muhammad Ghori?

    Bhima II

    In which year did Mahmud of Ghazni invade India for the first time?

    1001 CE

    In 1026 CE, who attacked and looted the famous Somnath temple?

    Mahmud of Ghazni

    In Indian history, the period between …. is known as the era of the Delhi Sultanate?

    1206 A.D. and 1526 A.D.

    In which year did Timur Lang invade India?

    1398 CE

    When did Ibrahim Lodi become the Sultan of Delhi?

    1517

    In which year was Babur born?

    1483

    In which year was Humayun born?

    1508

    In which year was Akbar born?

    1542

    In which year did Pir Salahuddin ascend the throne?

    1605

    When did Aurangzeb die?

    1707

    The agreement to end Portuguese rule in India by signing the ‘Instrument of Surrender’ was signed on?

    19 December 1961

    In which year did Vasco da Gama arrive in Calicut?

    1498

    In which year did the Portuguese capture Goa?

    1510

    How many years did the British rule India?

    Approximately 200 years

    When was the East India Company founded?

    1600

    In which year was the Indian National Congress session held when the Bengal partition was revoked and the Morley-Minto Reforms were passed?

    1907

    In which year was Subhash Chandra Bose elected President of the Haripura Congress Session?

    1938

    In which session did the Indian National Congress declare its goal of complete independence?

    Lahore Session, 1929

    In which year did the Indian National Congress, during the Lahore Session, declare 26 January as Independence Day?

    1930

    Who was the President of Congress during the Belgaum Session in 1924?

    M.K. Gandhi

    In which year was the Subsidiary Alliance introduced by Lord Wellesley?

    1798

    Mahatma Gandhi called off the Non-Cooperation Movement due to the violence that occurred in the Chauri Chaura incident in ….?

    February 1922

    When did the All India Muslim League and the Indian National Congress reach the Lucknow Pact?

    1916

    On 12th August …, the Mughal Emperor appointed the East India Company as the Diwan of Bengal?

    1765

    The first Mughal emperor Babur sat on the throne in after the victory at Farghana?

    1494

    The most powerful Chola ruler, known as Rajaraja I, ascended the throne in …?

    985

    In 1809, Lord …. signed a treaty with Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Amritsar?

    Charles T. Metcalfe

    In 1929, under the leadership of …, the Lahore Congress formally demanded complete independence?

    Jawaharlal Nehru

    A few years before the establishment of the Maurya Empire, around .., the construction of the Great Wall of China began by the emperors of China?

    2400 BCE

    Qutubuddin Aibak ruled from which year to which year?

    1206-1210

    In which year did Mahatma Gandhi stage a satyagraha for farmers in Kheda district of Gujarat?

    1918

    Who established the Khilji dynasty by assassinating the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in 1290?

    Khilji dynasty

    After the sudden death of Humayun in 1556 CE, who became the regent of Akbar when he ascended the throne?

    Bairam Khan

    When was the Vedic literature written?

    1500 BCE to 500 BCE

    In which year was the Kalinga war fought?

    261 BCE

    When was Chandragupta Maurya born?

    340 BCE

    When did the Vikram era begin?

    57 BCE

    When did Huns first attack India?

    458 CE

    When did the Chinese traveler Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang) come to India?

    518 CE

    When was the Satavahana dynasty founded?

    2100 years ago

    Where was the resolution for the non-cooperation movement passed in 1920?

    Nagpur

    In which year did the non-cooperation and Khilafat movements begin?

    1921

    When did Giyasuddin Balban rule India?

    1266-1287

    Which capital was transferred from Rajgir to Pataliputra during the Magadha Empire?

    Pataliputra

    When was the Second Round Table Conference held?

    December 1931

    When did Mahatma Gandhi return to India from South Africa?

    1915

    In which year did the East India Company receive its first charter to trade with India?

    1600

    When did Emperor Ashoka die?

    232 BC

    When did the infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre occur?

    13 April 1919

    When did the Muslim League propose the creation of separate states for Muslims in Northwest and Eastern India?

    1940

    In which year did General Dyer order the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?

    1919

    In February …, Mahatma Gandhi decided to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement?

    1922

    A rebellion arose in the “Santhal” tribal group in ….?

    1855

    Who was the first ruler of the Shunga dynasty?

    Pushyamitra Shunga

    In which year did the Congress and Muslim League reach the Lucknow Pact?

    1916

    For the protection of the Caliph’s secular powers, in … the Khilafat movement was launched in Bombay?

    March 1919

    When was Lord Dalhousie’s Doctrine of Lapse enforced?

    1854

    In which year was the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed?

    1931

    Gandhi ji, aged …, arrived in India from South Africa in 1915?

    46

    Before the 1905 partition of Bengal, Bengal Presidency was the largest province, which two states were included?

    Bihar and Odisha

    Who established the National Library of India in 1903?

    Lord Curzon

    When was the first war of Indian Independence fought?

    1857

    When did Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt throw bombs inside the Central Legislative Assembly?

    8 April 1929

    How many prominent kingdoms existed in South India during the medieval period from 700 AD to 1857 AD?

    Two

    When was the partition of Bengal announced?

    1905

    In which year was the Arya Samaj established in India?

    1875

    When did Qutb-ud-din Aibak rule?

    1206-1210

    In which year did Muhammad bin Qasim invade India?

    712 AD

    When was the First Battle of Panipat fought?

    1526

    In which year did the Champaran Satyagraha take place?

    1917

    In which session of Congress did the leaders criticize the continuation of British control, causing a walkout?

    Gaya Session, 1922

    Which year did Raja Raja Chola I become king?

    985 AD

    In which year did Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel lead the farmers’ movement against the land tax increase in Gujarat’s Bardoli?

    1928

    Who did Alauddin Khilji appoint as the governor of Delhi Sultanate in 1296?

    Jalaluddin Khilji

    Who said, “India must have complete independence,” in the 1923 Congress Session?

    Maulana Mohammad Ali

    Where and when was the Prarthana Samaj established?

    Bombay, 1867

    When did China invade Tibet?

    1949

    In which year did Gandhi initiate a satyagraha to resolve the labor dispute between textile mill workers and owners in Ahmedabad?

    1918

    In March 1919, where was the Khilafat Committee formed?

    Delhi

    In December 1929, under whose presidency did the Lahore Congress formally declare the demand for complete independence?

    Jawaharlal Nehru

    Who was the Viceroy of India when India gained independence from colonial rule on 15 August 1947?

    Lord Mountbatten

    When did the British East India Company introduce the Permanent Settlement System?

    1793

    When was the “Battle of Buxar” fought?

    1764

    Who was the first to adopt the tricolor flag made of Khadi with a spinning wheel in 1931?

    Pingali Venkayya

    Where was the All India Muslim League formed in 1906?

    Dhaka

    Who established Banaras Hindu University in 1916?

    Madan Mohan Malaviya

    Who established the Brahmo Sabha in 1828, later known as Brahmo Samaj?

    Raja Ram Mohan Roy

    Which empire existed in South India during the medieval period between 700 AD and 1857 AD?

    Vijayanagara

    In which year was the “Communal Award” introduced in India?

    1932

    What marked the beginning of the formal Indian Independence Movement?

    1857 Sepoy Rebellion

    Where was the “All India Muslim League” established during a session held in 1906?

    Dhaka

    In which year did the First World War begin?

    1914

    When did the Aligarh Movement start in India?

    1875

    Which Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate was removed from the throne in 1240 AD?

    Raziyya Sultan

    Who was the General Secretary of the Indian National Congress in 1928?

    Jawaharlal Nehru

    Which movement occurred before the “Chauri Chaura Incident of 1922”?

    Non-cooperation Movement

    Which South Indian state was prominent during the period from 700 AD to 1857 AD?

    Bahmani Sultanate

    When did Bhagat Singh receive a death sentence?

    1931

    Which event marked the formal start of the Indian Independence Movement?

    1857 Sepoy Rebellion

    The Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 by whom?

    Harihara and Bukka

    When was the Congress of Vienna established to address European problems after the defeat of Napoleon?

    1814

    Which event took place in 1398 according to the following list?

    Timur’s invasion of India

    Where was the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association founded in 1928?

    Delhi

    Which leader led the rebellion in Bihar during the 1857 revolt?

    Kunwar Singh

    During British rule, when was the Bengal Partition announced by Lord Curzon?

    1905

    In 1927, who led the temple entry movement?

    Bhimrao Ambedkar

    Which battle was fought in 1761?

    Third Battle of Panipat

    On 8 April 1929, who threw bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly?

    Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt

    The 1857 revolt started from which location?

    Meerut

    Who is considered the founder of the Widow Remarriage Association (1861)?

    Mahadev Govind Ranade

    Who was martyred on 27 February 1931?

    Chandra Shekhar Azad

    Who founded the Indian League in 1875?

    Shishir Kumar Ghosh

    When did Bhagat Singh throw a bomb inside the Central Assembly in Delhi?

    8 April 1929

    Who attacked Gujarat in the 11th century and looted the Somnath Temple?

    Mahmud of Ghazni

    Which event occurred in 1919?

    Rowlatt Act and Satyagraha against it

    When was the Indian Association established?

    1876

    Who was the famous ruler in 1192 who defeated Afghan ruler Muhammad Ghori?

    Prithviraj Chauhan

    Which famous educational institution was founded in 1921?

    Visva-Bharati University by Rabindranath Tagore

    Who was the Iranian ruler who attacked Delhi in 1739 and looted immense wealth?

    Nadir Shah

    The Maurya Empire in India was established in 322 BC with its capital at Pataliputra, which is now known by what name?

    Patna

    In which year was the Vernacular Press Act passed in India?

    1878

    During the Rowlatt Act of 1919, who was the British Viceroy of India?

    Lord Chelmsford

    In which year did Alexander invade India?

    326 BC

    The Iron Age in India is associated with which period that lasted from 1500 to 500 BC?

    Vedic Age

    Which social reformer and political leader advocated for women’s rights and played a key role in the Widow Remarriage Act of 1856?

    Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

    The Maurya Empire was established in 322-321 BC by which great ruler?

    Chandragupta Maurya

    In which year was the Treaty of Amritsar signed between the British and the Sikhs?

    1809

    In which year did Tipu Sultan become the ruler of Mysore?

    1782

    In which year did the Cripps Mission visit India?

    1942

    The oldest Veda, Rigveda, was composed approximately how many years ago?

    3500

    In which year was the Second Anglo-Burmese War fought?

    1852

    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel served as the President of Congress in which year?

    1931

    In which year did the Bardoli Satyagraha take place?

    1928

    In which year did Timur invade Delhi?

    1398

    When was the Interim Government of India formed under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru?

    2 September 1946

    In which year did Congress and the Muslim League sign the Lucknow Pact for working together against the British?

    1916

    In which year did the Khili dynasty rule over Delhi?

    1290-1320

    During the 1857 rebellion, on which date did the military revolt occur at Meerut cantonment?

    10 May 1857

    Which princely state was annexed by the East India Company in 1852 under the Doctrine of Lapse?

    Udaipur

    In December 1885, how many representatives from different parts of India attended the establishment of the Indian National Congress?

    72

    In which city was the Supreme Court of India established?

    Calcutta

    When did the Indigo Rebellion of Bengal occur?

    1859

    In the 1527 Battle of Khanwa, whom did Babur fight against?

    Rana Sanga

    The First Anglo-Afghan War was fought between 1838 and which year?

    1842

    When and where was the Brahmo Samaj, influenced by the Brahmo Samaj, established?

    Madras 1864

    The Battle of Chandawar in 1194 was fought between Muhammad Ghori and which ruler of the Gahadavala dynasty?

    Jaichand

    In which year did the first war of independence take place in India?

    1857

    Prehistoric times have been divided into how many ages based on technological advancements?

    Three

    Who was the founder of the Widow Remarriage Association (1861)?

    Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

    In which year did the Lucknow Pact between Congress and the Muslim League take place?

    1916

    When did the Partition of Bengal take place?

    1905

    In which year was the Interim Government formed at the center?

    1946

    Who established the Satyashodhak Samaj (Truth Seeker Society) in 1873?

    Jyotiba Phule

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