Difficult GK Questions with Answers

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    Hard GK Questions with Answers for Students

    Quick Quiz

    What is the new name of ‘Leo Port Ville’?

    1. Botswana

    2. Kinshasha

    3. Tasmania

    4. Jibowti

    Option 2 – Kinshasha

    Which country’s ancient name is ‘Pleasant Island’?

    1. Lesotho

    2. Togo

    3. Burkinafaso

    4. Nauru

    Option 4 – Nauru

    What is the New name of Pondichery recently changed?

    1. Puduchheri

    2. Panjim

    3. Pudutharini

    4. Broach

    Option 1 – Puduchheri

    ‘Sumatra’ is one of the islands of Indonesia. What is its new name? ( hardest GK question )

    1. Alua

    2. Andalas

    3. Vanoutu

    4. Luta

    Option 2 – Andalas

    What is the present name of Abyssinia?

    1. Ethiopia

    2. Thailand

    3. Namibia

    4. Malawi

    Option 1 – Ethiopia

    Which of the following cities’s old and new names are wrongly matched?

    1. Ellis Island – Tuvalu

    2. Stalingrad – Saint Petersberg

    3. Kutch Sindhu Gulf – Khambhat Sindhu Gulf

    4. Aurangabad – Shambhaji Nagar

    Option 2 – Stalingrad – Saint Petersberg

    What is the ancient name of ‘Yangoon’, the Capital of Myanmar?

    1. Kaladan

    2. Rangoon

    3. Golden Pagoda

    4. Malaya

    Option 2 – Rangoon

    Which of the following cities’ present and old names are wrongly matched?

    1. Tiruvananthapuram – Trivendrum

    2. Surat – Baroda

    3. Panaji – Panjim

    4. Thuthukudi – Tutikorin

    Option 2 – Surat – Baroda

    What is the ancient name of ‘Istanbul’, the capital city of Turkey?

    1. Constantinople

    2. Kampuchea

    3. Canvaral

    4. Kịch

    Option 1 – Constantinople

    What is the ancient name of ‘Beijing’?

    1. Formosa

    2. Saigon

    3. Peking

    4. Lagos

    Option 3 – Peking

    Which state’s ancient name is NEFA (North East Frontier Agency)?

    1. Nagaland

    2. Manipur

    3. Arunachal Pradesh

    4. Asom

    Option 3 – Arunachal Pradesh

    Which country’s ancient name is Mesopotamia?

    1. Iran

    2. Turkey

    3. Egypt

    4. Iraq

    Option 4 – Iraq

    Which of the following Island’s names has been recently changed to Kalaallit Nunaat?

    1. Micronacia

    2. Greenland

    3. Malanacia

    4. Polynacia

    Option 2 – Greenland

    Which state of India recently declared to change its name to Asom?

    1. Tripura

    2. Mizoram

    3. Assam

    4. Meghalaya

    Option 3 – Assam

    How did South Africa change its Capital’s name ‘Pretoria’ as a step of removing the remnants of Apartheid?

    1. Lesotho

    2. Republic of Lesotho

    3. Tshwane

    4. Dodoma

    Option 3 – Tshwane

    What is the ancient name of “Tasmania’?

    1. Togoland

    2. British Guiana

    3. Demons land

    4. Loncongs

    Option 3 – Demons land

    The new name of ‘Lenin Grad’ is ‘Saint Petersburg’. Then what is the ancient name of ‘Volga Grad’?

    1. Upper Volta

    2. Stalin Grad

    3. Solice Berry

    4. Neva Grad

    Option 2 – Stalin Grad

    What is the new name of ‘Calicut’?

    1. Kochi

    2. Kollam

    3. Kojikod

    4. Quailon

    Option 3 – Kojikod

    What is ‘Belij’ once called?

    1. British Honduras

    2. Nicaragua

    3. Aksai Chin

    4. Malivinas

    Option 1 – British Honduras

    Which of the following was once called as ‘Pearl of the Antles’?

    1. Mumbai

    2. Cuba

    3. Manila

    4. Shanghai

    Option 2 – Cuba

    Which Country’s old name is “Ellice Island”?

    1. Nauru

    2. Kiribathi

    3. Basutland

    4. Thuvalu

    Option 4 – Thuvalu

    What is the new name of ‘Persia’?

    1. Iran

    2. Iraq

    3. Egypt

    4. Cairo

    Option 1 – Iran

    What is the old name of “Thailand’?

    1. Siam

    2. Farmosa

    3. Ellice Islands

    4. Dahomi

    Option 1 – Siam

    What is the ancient name of ‘Oslo’, the capital city of Norway?

    1. Lankongs

    2. Batastre

    3. Christiana

    4. French West Africa

    Option 3 – Christiana

    The largest cell in the human body is-

    (a) Muscle cell

    (b) skin cell

    (c) muscle cell

    (d) liver cell

    Option a – Muscle cell

    What is the normal blood pressure of humans?

    (a) 120/80 mmHg

    (b) 90/140 mmHg

    (c) 120/160 mmHg

    (d) 85/150mmHg

    Option a – 120/80 mmHg

    Diabetes occurs because-

    (a) The amount of insulin in the body worsens

    (b) Vitamin ‘A’ is deficient in the body

    (c) Vitamin ‘B’ is deficient in the body

    (d) Changes in blood cells in the body

    Option a – The amount of insulin in the body worsens

    The cover of Capsule is made up of-

    (a) Protein

    (b) Egg peel

    (c) cellulose

    (d) Starch

    Option d – Starch

    Provides the most energy from the following-

    (a) Carbohydrate

    (b) Protein

    (c) Vitamin

    (d) Mineral salts

    Option a – Carbohydrate

    Carbohydrate reabsorption in the human body is-

    (a) sugar

    (b) starch

    (c) glucose

    (d) glycogen

    Option a – sugar

    Which of the following would give the athlete more energy quickly?

    (a) fat

    (b) vitamin

    (c) Protein

    (d) Carbohydrate

    Option d – Carbohydrate

    Who makes tissues in the body-

    (a) protein

    (b) fat

    (c) Carbohydrate

    (d) Vitamin

    Option a – protein

    Enzyme is basically what-

    (a) Carbohydrate

    (b) Protein

    (c) lipids

    (d) amino acids

    Option b – protein

    Soybean contains a percentage of protein.

    (a) 42%

    (b) 50%

    (c) 60%

    (d) 80%

    Option a – 42%

    In which of the following is the highest source of protein found?

    (a) urad

    (b) gram

    (c) Peas

    (d) Soya bean

    Option d – Soya bean

    What is protein made of?

    (a) amino acids

    (b) alcohol

    (c) Calcium carbonate

    (d) Ammonia

    Option a – amino acids

    Camel remains in the desert for a few days without water. He can do this-

    (a) Using the water stored in his muscle

    (b) Using the lubricant deposited in your hump

    (c) By reducing metabolic activity

    (d) By reducing the use of water

    Option b – Using the lubricant deposited in your hump

    Iodine deficiency disease, which gland increases in Guitre-

    (a) thyroid

    (b) pituitary

    (c) adrenal

    (d) parotid

    Option a – thyroid

    The largest book in man is-

    (a) Pancreas

    (b) Liver

    (c) pancreas

    (d) renal

    Option b – Liver

    The female reproductive hormone is

    (a) Estrogen

    (b) Progesterone

    (c) Relaxin

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    The male sex hormone is-

    (a) Adrenaline

    (b) Progesterone

    (c) Testosterone

    (d) Estrogen

    Option c – Testosterone

    Which hormone is called ‘fight-fly hormone’-

    (a) Insulin

    (b) Adenylene

    (c) Estrogen

    (d) Oxytocin

    Option b – Adenylene

    Who controls blood pressure-

    (a) adrenal

    (b) unbroken

    (c) thymus

    (d) yellow body

    Option a – adrenal

    Insulin is a type of-

    (a) salt

    (b) hormone

    (c) enzyme

    (d) vitamin

    Option b – hormone

    Who discovered insulin?

    (a) Muller

    (b) FT Benting

    (c) oprine

    (d) Robert Brown

    Option b – FT Benting

    Who is the father of modern antiseptic surgery-

    (a) Joseph Lister

    (b) Edward Jenner

    (c) Louis Pasteur

    (d) William Harvey

    Option a – Joseph Lister

    Which part of the eye is used in eye donation-

    (a) retina

    (b) cornea

    (c) eye lens

    (d) whole eye

    Option b – cornea

    Who is the largest organ of the human body-

    (a) brain

    (c) leather

    (b) heart

    (d) liver

    Option c – leather

    Which part of the human body cannot be transplanted-

    (a) kidney

    (b) heart

    (c) lung

    (d) brain

    Option d – brain

    The yellow color of human urine is caused by

    (a) Euro chrome

    (b) Blood

    (c) cholesterol

    (d) bile

    Option a – Euro chrome

    Nephron related to-

    (a) liver

    (b) heart

    (c) kidney

    (d) stomach

    Option c – kidney

    Where does the action of fertilization take place-

    (a) in uterus

    (b) In the oviduct

    (c) in the ovaries

    (d) Vaginal tract

    Option b – In the oviduct

    In which fluid does the human fetus float in the uterus?

    (a) Korean fluid

    (b) amniotic fluid

    (c) placental fluid

    (d) None of these

    Option b – amniotic fluid

    Gestation in man is-

    (a) 6 months

    (b) 7 months

    (c) 8 months

    (d) 9 months

    Option d – 9 months

    The name of the first test tube baby was-

    (a) Faith

    (b) Indira

    (c) Dolly

    (d) Lewis

    Option d – Lewis

    Which text of the human body is called the ‘master book’-

    (a) Pancreas

    (b) Avatu

    (c) Piyush

    (d) spleen

    Option c – Piyush

    Shortest text of human body-

    (a) liver

    (b) thyroid

    (c) Pituitary

    (d) Salivary gland

    Option c – Pituitary

    The most important gland of the human body is-

    (a) thyroid

    (b) pituitary

    (c) pancreas

    (d) liver

    Option b – Pituitary

    Where is the pituitary gland located?

    (a) brain

    (b) Pancreas

    (c) Throat

    (d) Kidney

    Option a – brain

    Which hormone is used to wean milk in cow and buffalo udder Injected is?

    (a) Sametotopin

    (b) oxytocin

    (c) Interferon

    (d) Insulin

    Option b – oxytocin

    Blood groups are explorers –

    (a) Landsteiner

    (b) Leuven

    (c) Wiener

    (d) Leuvenhawk

    Option a – Landsteiner

    Antibodies are not found in which blood group-

    (a) A

    (b) B

    (c) AB

    (d) O

    Option c – AB

    In which blood group both antibodies were found-

    (a) A

    (b) B

    (c) AB

    (d) 0

    Option d – 0

    In which blood class no antigen is found?

    (a) A

    (b) B

    (c) AB

    (d) 0

    Option d – 0

    Which blood group is ubiquitous?

    (a) A

    (b) B

    (c) O

    (d) AB

    Option d – AB

    The following blood group is the universal donor-

    (a) B

    (b) 0

    (c) A

    (d) AB

    Option b – 0

    Cerebrum related to-

    (a) liver

    (b) heart

    (c) brain

    (d) pulse

    Option c – brain

    The largest part of the human brain is-

    (a) Brains

    (b) cerebellar

    (c) cerebrum

    (d) Middle brain

    Option c – cerebrum

    The largest cell in the human body is-

    (a) White blood cell

    (b) red blood cell

    (c) nerve cell

    (d) None of these

    Option c – nerve cell

    How many times a person breathes in a minute-

    (a) 16-18

    (b) 20-25

    (c) 12-41

    (d) 70-72

    Option d – 70-72

    What is the approximate amount of Co in the air of our exhaled breath?

    (a) 4%

    (b) 8%

    (c) 12%

    (d) 16%

    Option a – 4%

    Where is urea produced in the human body-

    (a) heart

    (b) kidney

    (c) liver

    (d) spleen

    Option c – liver

    Blood impurities go into which organ and filter-

    (a) lungs

    (b) kidneys

    (c) liver

    (d) heart

    Option b – kidneys

    Blood in human filtering is-

    (a) in the lungs

    (b) Bowman Samput

    (c) in the convoluted tube

    (d) ureter

    Option b – Bowman Samput

    The blood pressure (systolic and dystolic) of a healthy person is-

    (a) 120 mm and 80 mm

    (b) 201 mm and 110 mm

    (c) 90 mm and 60 mm

    (d) 85 mm and 55 mm

    Option a – 120 mm and 80 mm

    What percentage of water is found in the human body?

    (a) 70%

    (b) 67%

    (c) 60%

    (d) 40%

    Option b – 67%

    Blood pressure of a human while running-

    (a) increases

    (b) decreases

    (c) moves up and down

    (d) remains the same

    Option a – increases

    The function of the heart in the human body is-

    (a) Like a pumping station

    (b) Energy to the body

    (c) To increase the temperature

    (d) None of these

    Option a – Like a pumping station

    What is the total amount of blood in the body of a healthy human?

    (a) 10% of body weight

    (b) 25% of body weight

    (c) 7% of body weight

    (d) 5% of body weight

    Option c – 7% of body weight

    What changes in blood pressure at bedtime?

    (a) increases

    (b) decreases

    (c) first decreases then increases

    (d) remains the same

    Option c – first decreases then increases

    In a healthy person, the heartbeat per minute is-

    (a) 58 times

    (b) 67 times

    (c) 72 times

    (d) 90 times

    Option c – 72 times

    Which enzyme is found in saliva?

    (a) renin

    (b) tyline

    (c) tannin

    (d) resins

    Option b – tyline

    Whose saliva is digested from the mouth?

    (a) protein

    (b) starch

    (c) fat

    (d) vitamin

    Option b – starch

    Which of the following acids is present in the human stomach?

    (a) Sulfuric acid

    (b) hydrochloric acid

    (c) nitric acid

    (d) picric acid

    Option b – hydrochloric acid

    Where does protein digestion begin?

    (a) small intestine

    (b) oral cavity

    (c) Grass tube

    (d) Abdomen

    Option d – Abdomen

    Bile is produced by which of the following?

    (a) liver

    (b) stomach

    (c) pancreas

    (d) duodenum

    Option a – liver

    Bile accumulates-

    (a) Fat changes in fatty acids and .glycerol

    (b) conversion of fatty acids and glycerol into fat

    (c) emulsification of fat

    (d) All of the above

    Option c – emulsification of fat

    With whom is Pace Maker related?

    (a) kidney

    (b) brain

    (c) lung

    (d) heart

    Option d – heart

    The function of the pacemaker is-

    (a) Regulation of urine

    (b) Regulation of digestion

    (c) Start heartbeat

    (d) To start breathing

    Option c – Start heartbeat

    The digesting enzyme of milk protein is-

    (a) pepsin

    (b) trypsin

    (c) Renin

    (d) Eropsin

    Option c – Renin

    The smallest bone in the human body is-

    (a) nail

    (b) jaw

    (c) stepis

    (d) nose

    Option c – stepis

    Which gland controls the temperature in humans?

    (a) adrenal

    (b) hypothalamus gland

    (c) Piyush Granthi

    (d) unbroken gland

    Option b – hypothalamus gland

    In which bone is the tibia found?

    (a) Skull

    (c) arm

    (b) leg

    (d) mouth

    Option d – mouth

    Which part of the human body has the longest bone?

    (a) spinal cord

    (b) thigh

    (c) rib cage

    (d) arm

    Option b – thigh

    Elements found in teeth and bones are

    (a) Potassium and calcium

    (b) calcium and magnesium

    (c) calcium and phosphorus

    (d) Phosphorus and Sulfur

    Option c – calcium and phosphorus

    How many teeth develop twice in a man’s lifetime?

    (a) 4

    (b) 12

    (c) 20

    (d) 28

    Option c – 20

    In which part of the digestion in the human body is the majority?

    (a) pancreas

    (b) large intestine

    (c) small intestine

    (d) stomach

    Option c – small intestine

    Where is the penguin bird found?

    (a) Africa

    (b) South America

    (c) Antarctica

    (d) North America

    Option c – Antarctica

    The largest bird unable to fly at the fastest speed Might, that is –

    (a) Penguin

    (b) Kiwi

    (c) Ostrich

    (d) Emu

    Option c – Ostrich

    The bird flying in vomit is-

    (a) Penguin

    (b) Humming Bird

    (c) Peacock

    (d) Duck

    Option b – Humming Bird

    Dolphin is an example of which class?

    (a) Amphibia

    (b) Bird

    (c) Mammalia

    (d) Fish

    Option c – Mammalia

    The whale is a mammal because it contains-

    (a) Lungs, vesicular heart, and vertebrae are punishment.

    (b) Milk glands, chorion and hair

    (c) Claims and uterus are

    (d) Venous heart and lungs

    Option b – Milk glands, chorion and hair

    Largest. The living mammal is-

    (a) Elephant

    (b) Camel

    (c) Blue whale

    (d) Man

    Option c – Blue whale

    How many cells are there in the heart of the breast?

    (a) 2

    (b) 3

    (c) 4

    (d) 5

    Option c – 4

    The aviation bird found in New Zealand is-

    (a) Ostrich

    (b) Alvetras

    (c) Kiwi

    (d) Penguin

    Option c – Kiwi

    Whose number is the highest in the world?

    (a) fish

    (b) beetle

    (c) Reptiles

    (d) Bird

    Option a – fish

    The most venomous fish is-

    (a) Stone fish

    (b) electric fish

    (c) Ara fish

    (d) Sea horse

    Option a – Stone fish

    The largest fish found in India are-

    (a) whale shark

    (b) stone fish

    (c) Marlin

    (d) Hilsa

    Option a – whale shark

    How many chambers are there in a frog’s heart?

    (a) 2

    (b) 3

    (c) 4

    (d) 5

    Option b – 3

    The cold-blooded creature is-

    (a) fish

    (b) frog

    (c) Gecko

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    The most venomous snake is-

    (a) Moosh snake

    (b) Python

    (c) Hydrofish

    (d) axial snake

    Option c – Hydrofish

    The only snake to make a nest is-

    (a) chain wiper

    (b) King Cobra

    (c) Kareat

    (d) saw-scaled wiper da

    Option b – King Cobra

    Flying Gecko-

    (a) Draco

    (b) Gacona

    (c) Healoderma

    (d) Officosaurus

    Option a – Draco

    The bones of birds are-

    (a) solid

    (b) strong and solid

    (c) Vatil

    (d) None of these

    Option c – Vatil

    The largest living bird is-

    (a) Kiwi

    (b) Penguin

    (c) Ostrich

    (d) eagle

    Option c – Ostrich

    The smallest bird is-

    (a) kiwi

    (b) hummingbird

    (c) Ostrich

    (d) Penguin

    Option b – hummingbird

    Where is a Kiwi bird found?

    (a) New Zealand

    (b) Australia

    (c) South Africa

    (d) Canada

    Option a – New Zealand

    How many pairs of legs are there in insects?

    (a) 1

    (b) 2

    (c) 3

    (d) 4

    Option c – 3

    Lacquer is produced-

    (a) From the bark of trees

    (b) from the feces of insects

    (c) By the secretion of the body of insects

    (d) From the ovaries of insects

    Option b – By the secretion of the body of insects

    Silk is obtained by

    (a) From silkworm eggs

    (b) silkworm larvae

    (c) silkworm pupa

    (d) None of these

    Option c – silkworm pupa

    The larva of the domestic fly is called-

    (a) pupa

    (b) maggot

    (c) Mengot

    (d) Bhekashishu

    Option c – Mengot

    Spreads sleeplessness-

    (a) CC fly

    (b) sand fly

    (c) Bedbug

    (d) No

    Option a – CC fly

    Kala Azar is a mosquito spreading disease in humans-

    (a) flea

    (b) lice

    (c) Bedbug

    (d) Sandfly

    Option d – Sandfly

    Which carrier of malaria disease-

    (a) Male culex

    (b) Male anopheles

    (c) Female culex

    (d) Female anopheles

    Option b – Male anopheles

    Starfish is a creature of which of the following associations?

    (a) Mollusca

    (b) Fish

    (c) Arthropoda

    (d) Echinodermata

    Option d – Echinodermata

    Aristotle’s lantern is-

    (a) A clean aquatic echinoderm animal

    (b) Chewing mechanism in the dietary system of sea urchin

    (c) Strainer egg of the transport system of the sea star

    (d) Lantern-like composition of Greek country which is saturated in sea lily

    Option b – Chewing mechanism in the dietary system of sea urchin

    Respiratory activity in fish is done by [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Gill

    (b) Lung

    (c) Gills

    (d) Nasal hole

    Option c – Gills

    Which one of the following creatures is actually a fish?

    (a) StarFish

    (b) Jellyfish

    (c) Cuttlefish

    (d) Seahorse

    Option d – Seahorse

    The sea horse is an example of which class?

    (a) Fish

    (b) Mammal

    (c) Reptiles

    (d) Mollusca

    Option a – Fish

    The total number of chromosomes in a human being is-

    (a) 46

    (b) 48

    (c) 52

    (d) Indeterminate

    Option a – 46

    The chromosome responsible for the sex determination of children is-

    (a) father’s

    (b) Mother

    (c) Both mother and father

    (d) None of these

    Option a – father’s

    Which of the following is a cloned merino lamb?

    (a) Semolina

    (b) Mystic

    (c) Matilda

    (d) Dolly

    Option d – Dolly

    Who first explained bio-development?

    (a) Newton

    (b) Einstein

    (c) Darwin

    (d) Lamarck

    Option d – Lamarck

    The basic principle of Lamarckism is-

    (a) Variations

    (b) Heredity of acquired traits

    (c) Life struggle

    (d) Sudden development of new organs

    Option b – Heredity of acquired traits

    The theory of natural selection of organisms has been proposed-

    (a) Lamarck

    (b) Darwin

    (c) D. Bridge

    (d) Pasteur

    Option b – Darwin

    A book titled ‘The Origin of Species’ has been written-

    (a) by Lamarck

    (b) by Darwin

    (c) by operene

    (d) by Dunkel

    Option b – by Darwin

    The theory of mutation was given by

    (a) Huxley

    (b) Darwin

    (c) Lamarck

    (d) D. Bridge

    Option d – D. Bridge

    Life was born [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) On the mountains

    (b) on land

    (c) in water

    (d) in the air

    Option c – in water

    Protozoa responsible for dysentery or amoebiasis is-

    (a) Amoeba

    (b) Entamoeba

    (c) Paramoecium

    (d) Trypanosoma

    Option b – Entamoeba

    Protozoa causing malaria fever is-

    (a) Paramoecium

    (b) Leishmania

    (c) Plasmodium

    (d) Entamoeba

    Option c – Plasmodium

    The protozoa that produce Kala-Azar are-

    (a) Entamoeba

    (b) Trypanosoma

    (c) Trichomonas

    (d) Leishmania

    Option d – Leishmania

    Sleeping Sickness produces-

    (a) Trichomonas

    (b) Trypanosoma

    (c) Leishmania

    (d) Plasmodium

    Option b – Trypanosoma

    In Japan, the gift is presented as

    (a) Hyalonema

    (b) Tethya

    (c) Euplactella

    (d) Pharyonema

    Option c – Euplactella

    Known as ‘the flower of Venus’

    (a) Leucosolenia

    (b) Saikoneala

    (c) Euspongia

    (d) Euplactella

    Option d – Euplactella

    What is coral? [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) A forest wood

    (b) a sea creature

    (c) an herb

    (d) None of these

    Option b – a sea creature

    A disease called filariasis occurs-

    (a) by Ascaris

    (b) by Wuchereria Bancrofti

    (c) Plasmodium

    (d) by Taenia solium

    Option b – by Wuchereria Bancrofti

    Which blood pigment is present in earthworms?

    (a) Hemocyanin

    (b) Hematin

    (c) Hemoglobin

    (d) Cyanin

    Option a – Hemocyanin

    How many eyes do earthworms have?

    (a) one

    (b) two

    (c) very

    (d) no eye

    Option d – no eye

    The genetic material found in a cell is [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) DNA

    (b) RNA

    (c) Protein

    (d) Carbohydrate

    Option a – DNA

    The first synthesis of DNA was done in the laboratory-

    (a) Miller

    (b) Khurana

    (c) D. Breeze

    (d) Calvin

    Option b – Khurana

    Which scientist described the structure of DNA molecules?

    (a) G.J. Mandal

    (b) Hargovind Khurana

    (c) Watson and Crick

    (d) JC Bose

    Option d – JC Bose

    The Center for DNA Finger Print and Diagnostic (CDFD) is located at

    (a) in Hyderabad

    (b) in Bangalore

    (c) in Delhi

    (d) in Chennai

    Option a – in Hyderabad

    The number of diploid chromosomes in humans is-

    (a) 23

    (b) 24

    (c) 46

    (d) 48

    Option a – 23

    By whom was the first replacement of the heart done?

    (a) Dr. William Harvey

    (b) Sir F. G. Hawkins

    (c) Dr. Louis Pasteur

    (d) Dr. Christian Bernard

    Option d – Dr. Christian Bernard

    The ‘theory of development’ was propounded by

    (a) Pasteur

    (b) Aristotle

    (c) Mandel

    (d) Darwin

    Option d – Darwin

    Who is the father of modern antiseptic surgery?

    (a) Lister

    (b) Jenner

    (c) Pasteur

    (d) Harvey

    Option a – Lister

    Who discovered the rabies vaccine? [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Jenner

    (b) Pasteur

    (c) A. Fleming

    (d) Lister

    Option b – Pasteur

    Who created the principle of ‘natural selection’?

    (a) Newton

    (b) Mandel

    (c) Darwin

    (d) Archimedes

    Option c – Darwin

    Who first used the term histology?

    (a) Mayer

    (b) Schleiden

    (c) Robert Hooke

    (d) Mammon

    Option a – Mayer

    Which one of the following is responsible for keeping the body warm?

    (a) sweat glands

    (b) connective tissue

    (c) sebaceous tissue

    (d) Rome

    Option c – sebaceous tissue

    Human’s skin is the thickest –

    (a) palm

    (b) on the floor

    (c) on the torso

    (d) on the head

    Option b – on the floor

    The longest cell in the human body is-

    (a) Hand cell

    (b) foot cell

    (c) nerve cell

    (d) None of these

    Option c – nerve cell

    What tissue would a camel hump be made of?

    (a) skeletal tissue

    (b) Muscular tissue

    (c) epithelial tissue

    (d) sebaceous tissue

    Option d – sebaceous tissue

    Jean is [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) a part of the liver

    (b) a part of RNA

    (c) a part of chromosome

    (d) a part of DNA

    Option d – a part of DNA

    Who would have studied ornithology?

    (a) bird

    (b) mammal

    (c) bats

    (d) fish

    Option a – bird

    Mother called the study of extinct beings?

    (a) Herpetology

    (b) Ornithology

    (c) Geology

    (d) Paleontology

    Option d – Paleontology

    Histology is related to

    (a) tissue

    (b) virus

    (c) organism

    (d) cell

    Option a – tissue

    The study of rules of inheritance is called-

    (a) Taxonomy

    (b) cytology

    (c) Genetics

    (d) Ecology

    Option c – Genetics

    The study of population is called-

    (a) Paleontology

    (b) Cartography

    (c) Geography

    (d) Demography

    Option d – Demography

    The cradle of bees is called-

    (a) Apiculture

    (b) Sericulture

    (c) Horticulture

    (d) PCculture

    Option a – Apiculture

    Sericulture is called-

    (a) Apiculture

    (b) Sericulture

    (c) peculture

    (d) horticulture

    Option b – Sericulture

    The study of internal organs is-

    (a) Aegeology

    (b) Arthology

    (c) Anthology

    (d) Splenology

    Option d – Splenology

    Science related to tooth study [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Odontology

    (b) Ornithology

    (c) Phenology

    (d) Cosmology

    Option a – Odontology

    The originators of the law of heredity are-

    (a) Darwin

    (b) Wallace

    (c) Mandel

    (d) Lamarck

    Option c – Mandel

    Who was the founder of DNA synthesis?

    (a) Ochoa

    (b) Kornberg

    (c) Lamarck

    (d) Weissman

    Option b – Kornberg

    Who discovered Bacteria?

    (a) Louis Pasteur

    (b) Leuvenhawk

    (c) Robert Hooke

    (d) Torricelli

    Option b – Leuvenhawk

    Hargovind Khurana received the prestigious Nobel Prize in which field?

    (a) Biochemistry

    (b) Medical Sciences

    (c) literature

    (d) Economics

    Option b – Medical Sciences

    The largest ecosystem in the world is-

    (a) Grasslands

    (b) Large lakes

    (c) Sagar

    (d) Forest

    Option c – Sagar

    Soil erosion can be prevented-

    (a) By overgrazing

    (b) By eradicating vegetation

    (c) Afforestation

    (d) By increasing the number of birds

    Option c – Afforestation

    Who receives solar energy? [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Moon

    (b) Sea

    (c) Sun

    (d) Wind

    Option c – Sun

    Major air pollutants in cities like Mumbai and Kolkata are-

    (a) CO and SO2

    (b) Hydrocarbons

    (c) Algae spores

    (d) Ozone

    Option a – CO and SO2

    Which gas contributes most to the ‘greenhouse effect’ on Earth?

    (a) Frion

    (b) Methane

    (c) Carbon dioxide

    (d) Chlorofluorocarbons

    Option c – Carbon dioxide

    In the Bhopal gas leakage accident, which gas leaked?

    (a) Carbon monoxide

    (b) Ethyl isocyanate

    (c) Methyl isocyanate

    (d) SO2 and NO

    Option c – Methyl isocyanate

    Damage to the Taj Mahal is taking place due to

    (a) Yamuna floods

    (b) Decomposition of marble at high temperatures

    (c) Air pollutants released from Mathura oil refinery

    (d) None of the above

    Option c – Air pollutants released from Mathura oil refinery

    Which of the following tests are done to measure water pollution?

    (a) Biological Oxygen Demand

    (b) Biochemical Oxygen Demand

    (c) Biomechanical Oxygen Demand

    (d) None of the above

    Option c – Biomechanical Oxygen Demand

    D.D.T. is a [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Antibiotic

    (b) Biodegradable pollutant

    (c) Non-biodegradable pollutant

    (d) None of the above

    Option c – Non-biodegradable pollutant

    Which of the following gases does not pollute the air?

    (a) O2

    (b) CO

    (c) NO2

    (d) SO2

    Option a – O2

    The branch of science that studies human skin is called-

    (a) Physiology

    (b) Anatomy

    (c) Biochemistry

    (d) Dermatology

    Option d – Dermatology

    The study of bones is done under which branch of science?

    (a) Orology

    (b) Osteology

    (c) Ceramology

    (d) Geology

    Option b – Osteology

    What is the study of insects called?

    (a) Anthropology

    (b) Entomology

    (c) Ontology

    (d) Ecology

    Option b – Entomology

    The study of butterflies is called?

    (a) Ecology

    (b) Neonatology

    (c) Lepidopterology

    (d) Palynology

    Option c – Lepidopterology

    A study related to fish is called?

    (a) Ichthyology

    (b) Sacrology

    (c) Ecology

    (d) Cryptology

    Option c – Ecology

    Cell wall is [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Permeable

    (b) Semi-permeable

    (c) Selectively permeable

    (d) Impermeable

    Option a – Permeable

    Mitochondria were absent in

    (a) Yeast

    (b) Fungi

    (c) Bacteria

    (d) Green algae

    Option c – Bacteria

    Who first used the word Protoplasm?

    (a) Darwin

    (b) Purkinje

    (c) John Ray

    (d) Bacteria

    Option b – Purkinje

    Whose statement is the physical basis of life?

    (a) Henry

    (b) Lamarck

    (c) Huxley

    (d) Treviranus

    Option c – Huxley

    Who is credited for the first formulation of the term Ecology?

    (a) Brown

    (b) Aristotle

    (c) Khurana

    (d) Ritter

    Option d – Ritter

    The word ecosystem was first propounded by

    (a) Weaver

    (b) A.G. Tansley

    (c) E.P. Odum

    (d) Reiter

    Option b – A.G. Tansley

    The food chain is formed [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) From producers, consumers, and decomposers

    (b) From producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and decomposers

    (c) From producers and consumers

    (d) From producers, herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers

    Option a – From producers, consumers, and decomposers

    Who is called the powerhouse of a cell?

    (a) Golgi apparatus

    (b) Nucleolus

    (c) Mitochondria

    (d) Ribosome

    Option c – Mitochondria

    Where does protein synthesis occur in the cell?

    (a) Golgi apparatus

    (b) Ribosomes

    (c) Mitochondria

    (d) Centrosome

    Option b – Ribosomes

    What is the active site of protein formation?

    (a) Lysosome

    (b) Ribosome

    (c) Mitochondria

    (d) Golgi apparatus

    Option b – Ribosome

    What provides a variety of attractive colors to flowers and seeds?

    (a) Leukoplast

    (b) Chromoplast

    (c) Chloroplast

    (d) Tonoplast

    Option b – Chromoplast

    What gives a green color to leaves?

    (a) Chromoplast

    (b) Chloroplast

    (c) Leukoplast

    (d) Tonoplast

    Option b – Chromoplast

    The suicide sac of a cell is called-

    (a) Lysosome

    (b) Ribosome

    (c) Nucleosome

    (d) Golgi body

    Option a – Lysosome

    What is Tikka disease related to?

    (a) Mustard

    (b) Paddy

    (c) Millet

    (d) Groundnut

    Option d – Groundnut

    Goljikaya’s major work is [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) respiration

    (b) initiating cell division

    (c) Producing digestive juices

    (d) externally

    Option d – externally

    The famous ‘Khaira disease’ in paddy is caused by

    (a) Due to mildew

    (b) Due to bacteria

    (c) Due to virus

    (d) Due to zinc deficiency

    Option d – Due to zinc deficiency

    Red Rust disease in tea is caused by

    (a) Bacteria

    (b) Lichen

    (c) Fungi

    (d) Green algae

    Option d – Green algae

    Scientists working on Rust disease related to wheat are-

    (a) H. C. Bold

    (b) K. C. Mehta

    (c) Birbal Sahni

    (d) D. D. Pant

    Option b – K. C. Mehta

    The fungus responsible for red rot disease of sugarcane is-

    (a) Sarcospora ponetta

    (b) Phytophthora infestans

    (c) Claviceps purpurea

    (d) Colletotrichum falcatum

    Option d – Colletotrichum falcatum

    The fungus responsible for the late blight disease in potato is-

    (a) Sarcospora parinetta

    (b) Phytophthora infestans

    (c) Claviceps purpurea

    (d) Sclerospora graminicola

    Option b – Phytophthora infestans

    Ring disease is known as

    (a) Diarrheal disease

    (b) Mosaic disease

    (c) Bunchy top

    (d) Wart disease

    Option a – Diarrheal disease

    Business cork is obtained from [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Xylem

    (b) Phloem

    (c) Cork cambium

    (d) Vascular cambium

    Option c – Cork cambium

    The age of trees is determined by

    (a) Its weight

    (b) Its height

    (c) Based on the number of annual rings in it

    (d) By the length of its roots

    Option c – Based on the number of annual rings in it

    Leaves fall off branches due to

    (a) By completing its lifetime

    (b) Decline in atmospheric temperature

    (c) The formation of a separation layer outside the cork

    (d) Due to shortening of daily life

    Option c – The formation of a separation layer outside the cork

    Who among the following is called the ‘father of genetics’?

    (a) Darwin

    (b) Weismann

    (c) Mendel

    (d) D. Breeze

    Option c – Mendel

    In the laboratory, DNA was first synthesized by

    (a) Miller

    (b) Khurana

    (c) D. Breeze

    (d) Calvin

    Option b – Khurana

    Who first used the word ‘gene’? [ Difficult GK Questions with Answers ]

    (a) Valdair

    (b) Watson

    (c) Crick

    (d) Johansen

    Option d – Johansen

    By whom was the science of heredity called ‘genetics’?

    (a) Mendel

    (b) Correns

    (c) Muller

    (d) Watson

    Option d – Watson

    Which biologist first gave the name ‘cell’?

    (a) Fleming

    (b) Leeuwenhoek

    (c) Robert Hooke

    (d) Brown

    Option c – Robert Hooke

    What is the branch of biology related to the study of cells?

    (a) Cytology

    (b) Histology

    (c) Psychology

    (d) Physiology

    Option a – Cytology

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