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Earth as A Planet Class 9 ICSE. We covered all the Earth as A Planet Class 9 ICSE mcqs in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Earth as A Planet Class 9 ICSE Objective for Students
Quick Quiz
Which of the following periods has generally been considered to be the ‘Little Ice Age’?
(A) 750 A.D. – 850 A.D.
(B) 950 A.D. – 1250 A.D.
(C) 1650 A.D. – 1870 A.D.
(D) 8000 to 10,000 years B.P. (Before Present)
Option c – 1650 A.D. – 1870 A.D.
India was the part of ancient Gondwana land Supercontinent. It includes the following landmass of the present
(A) South America
(B) Africa
(C) Australia
(D) All of the above
Option d – All of the above
On Earth, originally there was only one huge landmass which is known as
(A) Panthalassa
(B) Pangea
(C) Laurasia
(D) Gondwana land
Option b – Pangea
Summer Solstice occurs every year on
(A) 23 September
(B) 21 March
(C) 4 July
(D) 21 June
Option d – 21 June
On which of the following dates your shadow at noon is the smallest?
(A) 25 December
(B) 21 March
(C) 21 June
(D) 14 February
Option c – 21 June
Which of the following scholar has suggested that the Earth originated from gases and dust particles?
(A) James Jeans
(B) H. Alfven
(C) F. Hoyal
(D) O. Schmidt
Option d – O. Schmidt
Which of the following method is used to determine the age of the Earth?
(A) Carbon dating for the age of the fossils
(B) Germanium dating
(C) Uranium dating
(D) All of the above
Option c – Uranium dating
What was the period of the Dinosaurs?
(A) Five crore years ago
(B) Eighteen crore years ago
(C) Forty crore years ago
(D) Eighty crore years ago
Option a – Five crore years ago
Continents have drifted apart because of
(A) Volcanic eruptions
(B) Tectonic activities
(C) Folding and faulting of rocks
(D) All of the above
Option b – Tectonic activities
The Great Ice Age is related to
(A) Pleistocene
(B) Oligocene
(C) Holocene
(D) Eocene
Option a – Pleistocene
Mt. Etna is
(A) A mountain
(B) A mountain peak
(C) A volcano
(D) A plateau
Option c – A volcano
Where is Mount Saint Helens situated?
(A) Chili
(B) Japan
(C) Phillippines
(D) United State of America (USA)
Option d – United State of America (USA)
Mauna Loa is an active volcano in
(A) Alaska
(B) Hawaii
(C) Italy
(D) Japan
Option b – Hawaii
Mauna Loa is an example of
(A) an Active volcano
(B) a Dormant volcano
(C) a Dead volcano
(D) Plateau in the volcano region
Option a – an Active volcano
The highest mountain peak in Africa, Kilimanjaro is situated in
(A) Kenya
(B) Malawi
(C) Tanzania
(D) Zambia
Option c – Tanzania
Kilimanjaro is a
(A) Volcano
(B) Island
(C) Peak
(D) River
Option a – Volcano
The molten material found inside the Earth is called
(A) Lava
(B) Basalt
(C) Obsidian
(D) None of the above
Option d – None of the above
Rock formed inside the Earth as a result of the solidification of lava is called
(A) Plutonic rocks
(B) Volcanic rocks
(C) Metamorphic rocks
(D) Sedimentary rocks
Option a – Plutonic rocks
The most abundant gas emitted from volcanoes is
(A) Water Vapour
(B) Helium
(C) Sulphur Dioxide
(D) Carbon Dioxide
Option a – Water Vapour
Which one of the following is the highest volcanic mountain in the world?
(A) Mount Pinatubo
(B) Mount Kilimanjaro
(C) Mount Tall
(D) Mount Cotopaxi
Option d – Mount Cotopaxi
Volcanic eruptions do not occur in the
(A) Baltic Sea
(B) Black Sea
(C) Caribbean Sea
(D) Caspian Sea
Option a – Baltic Sea
Which of the following phenomena might have influenced the evolution of organisms? 1. Continental drift 2. Glacial cycles Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(A) Only 1
(B) Only 2
(C) Both 1 and 2
(D) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Consider the following. 1. Electromagnetic radiation 2. Geothermal energy 3. Gravitational force 4. Plate movements 5. Rotation of Earth 6. Revolution of the Earth Which of the following above are responsible for bringing dynamic changes on the surface of the Earth?
(A) Only 1, 2, 3 and 4
(B) Only 1, 3, 5 and 6
(C) Only 2, 4, 5 and 6
(D) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Option d – 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Which one of the following continents was not a part of Gondwana Land?
(A) North America
(B) South America
(C) Africa
(D) Australia
Option a – North America
The first fossil evidence for the existence of life on Earth is
(A) 0.3 million years back
(B) 3.5 million years back
(C) 5 million years back
(D) 10 million years back
Option b – 3.5 million years back
Folding is the result of
(A) Epeirogenic force
(B) Coriolis force
(C) Orogenic force
(D) Exogenic force
Option c – Orogenic force
The Prime Meridian passes through 1. Algeria 2. France 3. Nigeria 4. Portugal Use the code below to select the correct answer. Code
(A) Only 1 and 2
(B) Only 2 and 3
(C) Only 3 and 4
(D) Only 1 and 3
Option a – Only 1 and 2
Time of which of the following places is equal to the time of GMT? 1. Accra 2. Dublin 3. Madrid 4. Lisbon Use the code below to select the correct answer. Code
(A) Only 1, 2 and 3
(B) Only 1, 3 and 4
(C) Only 1, 2 and 4
(D) Only 2, 3 and 4
Option c – Only 1, 2 and 4
The standard time of the following countries is ahead of or behind Greenwich Mean Time depending on whether they are East or West of the longitude passing through, Greenwich. 1. Cuba 2. Greece 3. Iraq 4. Costa Rica 5. Japan Which one of the following sequential orders gives the correct arrangement of the countries according to their standard time from ahead to behind GMT?
(A) 5, 3, 2, 1, 4
(B) 2, 4, 1, 3, 5
(C) 4, 1, 3, 2, 5
(D) 3, 5, 4, 1, 2
Option a – 5, 3, 2, 1, 4
Statement (A): The time interval at the dateline is 12 hours from Greenwich. Reason (R): Dateline is situated at 180° meridian. Using the following options choose the correct answer.
(A) (A), (R) both are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B) (A) and (R) both are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is false
(D) (R) is correct, but (A) is false
Option a – (A), (R) both are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Think about the following countries. 1. Australia 2. Namibia 3. Brazil 4. Chile Tropic of Capricorn passes through which of the following countries? Code
(A) Only 1
(B) Only 2, 3 and 4
(C) Only 1, 2 and 3
(D) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Option d – 1, 2, 3 and 4
The shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere is on
(A) 21 December
(B) 22 December
(C) 21 June
(D) 22 June
Option b – 22 December
The longest day in the Northern Hemisphere is
(A) 21 May
(B) 21 June
(C) 22 December
(D) 25 December
Option b – 21 June
Which of the following is the longest day of the year?
(A) 22 July
(B) 25 December
(C) 21 June
(D) 23 March
Option c – 21 June
The longest day in Southern Hemisphere is
(A) 22 June
(B) 22 December
(C) 21 March
(D) 22 September
Option b – 22 December
The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through
(A) Egypt
(B) India
(C) Iran
(D) Myanmar
Option c – Iran
The Tropic of Capricorn does not pass through
(A) Bolivia
(B) Paraguay
(C) Argentina
(D) Brazil
Option a – Bolivia
Which of the following phenomenon happens in India when the Sun shines vertically over the Tropic of Capricorn?
(A) High pressure develops over North-West India
(B) Low pressure develops over North West India
(C) No change in pressure occurs over North-West India
(D) Temperature increases in North West India
Option a – High pressure develops over North-West India
Where are day and night equal throughout the year?
(A) North Pole
(B) South Pole
(C) Equator
(D) Nowhere
Option c – Equator
At the time of the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, the length of the day will be 12 hours at the
(A) Tropic of Cancer
(B) Tropic of Capricorn
(C) Arctic Circle
(D) Equator
Option d – Equator
On which date day and night of equal duration?
(A) 22 June
(B) 23 September
(C) 22 December
(D) 21 February
Option b – 23 September
Equinox, the two periods in the year when day and night are equal, occurs on
(A) 21 March and 23 September
(B) 22 February and 23 August
(C) 15 October and 23 April
(D) 22 July and 22 December
Option a – 21 March and 23 September
Which one of the following cities is nearest to the equator?
(A) Colombo
(B) Jakarta
(C) Manila
(D) Singapore
Option d – Singapore
The Equator, Tropic of Cancer, and Tropic of Capricorn, all three pass through which one of the following Continents?
(A) Africa
(B) Asia
(C) North America
(D) South America
Option a – Africa
Which of the following countries are located on the Equator? 1. Brunei 2. Columbia 3. Kenya 4. Venezuela Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(A) Only 1 and 2
(B) Only 2 and 3
(C) Only 3 and 4
(D) Only 1 and 4
Option b – Only 2 and 3
At the Winter Solstice, the noon altitude of the Sun at the Tropic of Cancer is
(A) 23.5°
(B) 43.00
(C) 47.0⁰
(D) 66.5°
Option d – 66.5°
The local time of a place is 6:00 A.M. when the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is 3:00 A.M., what is the longitude of the place?
(A) 45° West
(B) 45° East
(C) 120° East
(D) 120° West
Option b – 45° East
The Equator does not pass through which of the following countries?
(A) Kenya
(B) Mexico
(C) Indonesia
(D) Brazil
Option b – Mexico
The Equator passes through
(A) Cameroon
(B) Costa Rica
(C) Kenya
(D) Venezuela
Option c – Kenya
The total length of Earth’s equator is about
(A) 6,400 km
(B) 12,800 km
(C) 40,000 km
(D) 5,000 km
Option c – 40,000 km
Through which one of the following groups of countries does the Equator pass?
(A) Brazil, Zambia, and Malaysia
(B) Colombia, Kenya, and Indonesia
(C) Brazil, Sudan, and Malaysia
(D) Venezuela, Ethiopia, and Indonesia
Option b – Colombia, Kenya, and Indonesia
The latitude at which the ‘Annual Range of Temperature’ remains minimum is
(A) Equator
(B) Tropic of Cancer
(C) Tropic of Capricorn
(D) North Pole Circle
Option a – Equator
Among the following cities which one lies in the farthest North?
(A) Beijing
(B) New Delhi
(C) New York
(D) Rome
Option d – Rome
If the difference in longitudes for the two places is 90°, then the time interval between these places will be
(A) 3 hrs
(B) 6 hrs
(C) 9 hrs
(D) 12 hrs
Option b – 6 hrs
When there is mid-day in Greenwich, the local time of place is 5 0′ clock evening. At which of the following longitude (meridians) that place will be located?
(A) 75⁰ E
(B) 75º W
(C) 150° E
(D) 150⁰ W
Option a – 75⁰ E
The time at Cairo is 2 hours ahead of Greenwich. Hence, it is located at
(A) 30° W longitude
(B) 30° E longitude
(C) 28° E longitude
(D) 28° W longitude
Option b – 30° E longitude
When it is noon along 82°30′ E longitude what degree of longitude it will be 6:30 a.m.?
(A) At 165° East
(B) At 67°30′ West
(C) At 0° East or West
(D) At 82°30′ West
Option c – At 0° East or West
Which one of the following longitudes along with the prime Meridian forms a great circle on the globe?
(A) 0°
(B) 90° E
(C) 90⁰ W
(D) 180°
Option d – 180°
In the New Millennium first ray of the Sun was seen in which of the following Meridians of India?
(A) 2°30′ W
(B) 82° 30′ E
(C) 92°30′ W
(D) 93° 30′ E
Option d – 93° 30′ E
The basis for deciding the standard time of any place is
(A) Longitude
(B) Latitude
(C) International Date Line
(D) Prime Meridian
Option d – Prime Meridian
The Prime Meridian does not pass through
(A) Algeria
(B) France
(C) Niger
(D) Spain
Option c – Niger
Zero-degree latitude and zero-degree longitude lie in the
(A) Atlantic Ocean
(B) Arctic Ocean
(C) Indian Ocean
(D) Pacific Ocean
Option a – Atlantic Ocean
Point of intersection of the Equator and the prime Meridian is located at
(A) the Atlantic Ocean
(B) Ghana
(C) Morocco
(D) the Pacific Ocean
Option a – the Atlantic Ocean
The correct Latitudinal position of a place that could be possible is
(A) 91° North
(B) 45° East
(C) 45° South
(D) 91° West
Option c – 45° South
Which of the following is not a great circle on the globe?
(A) Equator
(B) Prime meridian line
(C) 60° East longitude
(D) 60° North Latitude
Option d – 60° North Latitude
A plane starts flying from 30° Northern latitude and 50° Eastern longitude and lands at the opposite end of the Earth, where will it land?
(A) 30° Northern latitude, 50° Western longitude
(B) 30° Southern latitude, 50° Western longitude
(C) 50° Northern latitude, 30° Western longitude
(D) 30⁰ Southern latitude, 130⁰ Western longitude
Option a – 30° Northern latitude, 50° Western longitude
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