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Heredity and Evolution in Hindi. We covered all the Heredity and Evolution in Hindi in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Heredity and Evolution in Hindi Objective for Students
Hereditary traits are transmitted to the offspring of Organisms through
a) Ribosome
b) Chromosome
c) Plasma
d) Lysosome
Option b - Chromosome
Which of the following regulates the inheritance of traits in living cells?
a) Enzyme
b) Hormone
c) RNA
d) None of the above
Option d - None of the above
The basic unit of Heredity in Living Organisms is called
a) Chromosome
b) DNA
c) Gene
d) Nucleus
Option c - Gene
A gene is defined as
a) A segment of DNA
b) A segment of DNA and histone
c) A segment of DNA, RNA, and histone
d) All of the above
Option a - A segment of DNA
Who discovered the concept of “jumping genes”?
a) Gregor Johann Mendel
b) Thomas Hunt Morgan
c) Barbara McClintock
d) Watson and Crick
Option c - Barbara McClintock
Which of the following compounds in DNA does NOT code for an amino Acid?
a) Adenine
b) Tyrosine
c) Guanine
d) Cytosine
Option b - Tyrosine
Which of the following professionals are at higher risk of permanent DNA changes in their cells? 1. Researchers working with carbon-14 isotopes 2. X-ray technicians 3. Coal miners 4. Painters and dyers
a) Only 2
b) Only 1, 2, and 3
c) Only 1, 2, and 4
d) Only 1, 3, and 4
Option a - Only 2
Mendel’s laws of inheritance are based on which type of reproduction?
a) Vegetative reproduction
b) Asexual reproduction
c) Sexual reproduction
d) All of the above
Option c - Sexual reproduction
Genome mapping refers to
a) Blood grouping
b) Locating and mapping genes
c) Mapping nerve centers
d) Mapping the brain
Option b - Locating and mapping genes
Who is recognized as the father of modern Genetics?
a) Gregor Johann Mendel
b) Hugo de Vries
c) Charles Darwin
d) Thomas Hunt Morgan
Option a - Gregor Johann Mendel
Mendel’s classical experiments on inheritance were conducted on
a) Drosophila
b) Snapdragon
c) Garden pea
d) Sweet pea
Option c - Garden pea
The sugar component found in DNA is
a) Glucose
b) Fructose
c) Deoxyribose
d) Ribose
Option c - Deoxyribose
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