ICSE Class 10 Geography MCQ Questions

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    ICSE Class 10 Geography MCQ Questions. We covered all the Geography mcq questions icse class 10 online test with answer key PDF in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    ICSE Class 10 Geography MCQ Objective Questions for Students

    Quick Quiz

    Perspiration is maximum when the temperature is:

    (a) low and air is dry

    (b) low and air is humid

    (c) high and air is dry

    (d) high and air is humid

    Option d – high and air is humid

    Virtually treeless, sparse vegetation is found in:

    (a) Taiga

    (b) Alpine

    (c) Tundra

    (d) Chapparal

    Option c – Tundra

    Collective farming is done in the grasslands of the:

    (a) steppes

    (b) velds

    (c) prairies

    (d) pampas

    Option a – steppes

    “Climate is extreme, rainfall is scanty, and the people used to be nomadic herders.” The above statement best describes which of the following regions?

    (a) African Savannah

    (b) Central Asian Steppe

    (c) North American Prairie

    (d) Siberian Tundra

    Option b – Central Asian Steppe

    The continent having the largest area in the equatorial belt is:

    (a) Asia

    (b) South America

    (c) Africa

    (d) North America

    Option b – South America

    Which one among the following is the major occupation in the equatorial region?

    (a) Growing of tropical crops

    (b) Growing of cereals

    (c) Growing of citrus fruits

    (d) Animal rearing

    Option a – Growing of tropical crops

    Which one of the following is not a grassland?

    (a) Veld

    (b) Selvas

    (c) Steppes

    (d) Downs

    Option b – Selvas

    Which of the following is the main characteristic of the Mediterranean climate?

    (a) High temperature throughout the year

    (b) Rainfall throughout the year

    (c) Rain in winter season

    (d) Convectional rain

    Option c – Rain in winter season

    The ‘Climate’ is the average atmospheric conditions of an area over a considerable period of time. For proper conclusions, observations are needed for a minimum period of:

    (a) 5 years

    (b) 10 years

    (c) 31 years

    (d) 35 years

    Option c – 31 years

    Israel has common borders with

    (a) Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Egypt

    (b) Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, and Jordan

    (c) Cyprus, Turkey, Jordan, and Egypt

    (d) Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen

    Option a – Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Egypt

    Afghanistan does not have a common border with

    (a) Tajikistan

    (b) Turkmenistan

    (c) Uzbekistan

    (d) Russia

    Option d – Russia

    “The distance from Aceh in the far North West to Torres strait in the east is 5000 miles, almost equal to the distance between London and Baghdad. The archipelago has 14,000 islands, some mere equatorial rocks, others some of the largest in the world.” This description best fits’

    (a) West Indies

    (b) Japan

    (c) Philippines

    (d) Indonesia

    Option d – Indonesia

    Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

    (a) Amman – Jordan

    (b) Bishkek – Tajikistan

    (c) Ulan Bator – Mongolia

    (d) Sana’a – Yemen

    Option b – Bishkek – Tajikistan

    Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

    (a) Cyprus – Baghdad

    (b) Lebanon – Beirut

    (c) Turkey – Ashkhabad

    (d) Ukraine – Akmola

    Option b – Lebanon – Beirut

    Which one of the following pairs (Nations and Capitals) is not correctly matched?

    (a) Chile-Santiago

    (b) Argentina-Buenos Aires

    (c) North Korea-Seoul

    (d) Ethiopia-Addis Ababa

    Option c – North Korea-Seoul

    Which one of the following pairs (Country and Capitals) is not properly matched?

    (a) China-Beijing

    (b) Japan-Kyoto

    (c) Austria-Vienna

    (d) Spain-Madrid

    Option b – Japan-Kyoto

    Give the correct order of cities from North to South among the given South East Asian cities. I. Bangkok II. Hanoi III. Jakarta IV. Singapore Codes

    (a) IV, II, I, III

    (b) III, II, IV, I

    (c) III, IV, I, II

    (d) IV, III, II, I

    Option c – III, IV, I, II

    Which among the following countries is involved in the South China sea dispute? I. China II. Vietnam III. Malaysia IV. Indonesia Choose the correct answer from the codes given below.

    (a) I and IV

    (b) I and II

    (c) I, II and III

    (d) II, III and IV

    Option c – I, II and III

    Huangpu river flows through which one of the following cities?

    (a) Beijing

    (b) Họ Chi Minh City

    (c) Shanghai

    (d) Manila

    Option c – Shanghai

    The Golan heights which are in the news sometimes belong to which region among the following?

    (a) Central Asia

    (b) Central East Asia (Middle East)

    (c) South East Asia

    (d) Central Africa

    Option b – Central East Asia (Middle East)

    The Red River Delta is present in

    (a) Japan

    (b) Indonesia

    (c) Malaysia

    (d) Vietnam

    Option d – Vietnam

    Other than India and China, which one of the following groups of countries border Myanmar?

    (a) Bangladesh, Thailand, and Vietnam

    (b) Cambodia, Laos, and Malaysia

    (c) Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia

    (d) Thailand, Laos, and Bangladesh

    Option d – Thailand, Laos, and Bangladesh

    Which among the following water bodies touches the border of Iraq?

    (a) Baikal lake

    (b) Balkash lake

    (c) Aral sea

    (d) Caspian sea

    Option d – Caspian sea

    Which countries provide the best example of radial drainage?

    (a) Australia

    (b) France

    (c) Sri Lanka

    (d) Zaire

    Option c – Sri Lanka

    Which of the following is not related to Asia?

    (a) Copnor

    (b) Amur

    (c) Niger

    (d) Tigris

    Option c – Niger

    Which of the following countries of South Asia is the smallest in terms of area?

    (a) Maldives

    (b) Bhutan

    (c) Sri Lanka

    (d) Bangladesh

    Option a – Maldives

    Which one among the following is the largest island in the area?

    (a) Borneo

    (b) Great Britain

    (c) Madagascar

    (d) Sumatra

    Option a – Borneo

    Which one of the following countries has the highest number of Islands?

    (a) Philippines

    (b) Indonesia

    (c) Maldives

    (d) Cuba

    Option b – Indonesia

    The largest country in South East Asia is

    (a) Myanmar

    (b) Indonesia

    (c) Thailand

    (d) Cambodia

    Option b – Indonesia

    Shan plateau is situated in

    (a) Myanmar

    (b) Indonesia

    (c) Thailand

    (d) Vietnam

    Option a – Myanmar

    Which is the only landlocked country in South East Asia?

    (a) Cambodia

    (b) Laos

    (c) Malaysia

    (d) Thailand

    Option b – Laos

    Which one of the following rivers of Asia flows toward the South?

    (a) Amur

    (b) Lena

    (c) Ob

    (d) Salween

    Option d – Salween

    Which of the following countries has a constitutional provision for maintaining 70% of its geographical area under forest?

    (a) Maldives

    (b) Nepal

    (c) Bhutan

    (d) Afghanistan

    Option c – Bhutan

    The Ten Degree Channel separates

    (a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands

    (b) Andaman and Myanmar

    (c) India from Sri Lanka

    (d) Lakshadweep from Maldives

    Option a – Andaman and Nicobar Islands

    Which of the following is not a coastline country of the Persian Gulf?

    (a) Kuwait

    (b) Oman

    (c) Qatar

    (d) United Arab Emirates

    Option b – Oman

    Diego Garcia is situated in

    (a) the Indian Ocean

    (b) the Pacific Ocean

    (c) the Arctic Ocean

    (d) the Atlantic Ocean

    Option a – the Indian Ocean

    Which one of the following countries is the largest country without borders in terms of a geographical area?

    (a) New Zealand

    (b) Philippines

    (c) Japan

    (d) Cuba

    Option c – Japan

    Which of the following represents the correct North to South sequence of the following four Islands of Japan?

    (a) Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku

    (b) Hokkaido, Shikoku, Honshu, Kyushu

    (c) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu

    (d) Hokkaido, Kyushu, Honshu, Shikoku

    Option c – Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu

    Shintoism is a form of religion followed by the people of

    (a) Japan

    (b) China

    (c) Mongolia

    (d) None of the above

    Option a – Japan

    Which country is also known as the ‘Land of Rising Sun’?

    (a) Japan

    (b) South Korea

    (c) North Korea

    (d) New Zealand

    Option a – Japan

    World’s longest sea bridge has been built on

    (a) the East China Sea

    (b) the Gulf of Tonkin

    (c) Jiaozhon Bay

    (d) the South China Sea

    Option c – Jiaozhon Bay

    Kandahar is located in

    (a) Southern Afghanistan

    (b) Northern Afghanistan

    (c) Eastern Iraq

    (d) Western Pakistan

    Option a – Southern Afghanistan

    Which country has the highest percentage of its geographical area under the forest?

    (a) China

    (b) India

    (c) Indonesia

    (d) Japan

    Option d – Japan

    Which among the following is the largest Island in Japan?

    (a) Honshu

    (b) Hokkaido

    (c) Shikeku

    (d) Kyushu

    Option a – Honshu

    The biggest country in the world in geographical extent is

    (a) the United States of America

    (b) China

    (c) Australia

    (d) Russia

    Option d – Russia

    The largest country in the world is

    (a) Brazil

    (b) Australia

    (c) China

    (d) USA

    Option c – China

    Give the correct order of cities from North to South.

    (a) Fushun, Tianjing, Wuhan, Shanghai

    (b) Fushun, Tianjing, Shanghai, Wuhan

    (c) Tianjing, Shanghai, Fushun, Wuhan

    (d) Wuhan, Tianjing, Shanghai, Fushun

    Option b – Fushun, Tianjing, Shanghai, Wuhan

    In which of the following types of soils, do we find tea plantations in India, China, and Sri Lanka?

    (a) Acidic

    (b) Alkaline

    (c) Laterite

    (d) Podzols

    Option a – Acidic

    South-East Asia has captivated the attention of the global community over space and time as a geostrategically significant region. Which among the following is the most convincing explanation for this global perspective?

    (a) It was the hot theatre during the Second World War.

    (b) Its location is between the Asian powers of China and India.

    (c) It was the arena of superpower confrontation during the Cold War period.

    (d) Its location between the Pacific and Indian oceans and its pre-eminent maritime character.

    Option d – Its location between the Pacific and Indian oceans and its pre-eminent maritime character

    Dasht-e Lut is situated in

    (a) Iran

    (b) Libya

    (c) Kenya

    (d) Nigeria

    Option a – Iran

    Mekong, one of the biggest rivers in Asia doesn’t flow through

    (a) China

    (b) Malaysia

    (c) Cambodia

    (d) Laos

    Option b – Malaysia

    The country among the following doesn’t touch borders with any sea or ocean is

    (a) Armenia

    (b) Turkey

    (c) Russia

    (d) Iran

    Option a – Armenia

    Which among the following is known as the Land of Morning Calm?

    (a) Philippines

    (b) Japan

    (c) Taiwan

    (d) Korea

    Option d – Korea

    Which of the following is known as ‘Mistress of Eastern Sea’?

    (a) Sri Lanka

    (b) Pakistan

    (c) Myanmar

    (d) India

    Option a – Sri Lanka

    Which of the following cities is called ‘Manchester of East’?

    (a) Nagoya

    (b) Tokyo

    (c) Sendai

    (d) Osaka

    Option d – Osaka

    Which among the following is the world’s biggest continent?

    (a) South America

    (b) Africa

    (c) Asia

    (d) Europe

    Option c – Asia

    Which of the following continents has all types of climatic zones?

    (a) South America

    (b) North America

    (c) Australia

    (d) Asia

    Option d – Asia

    The biggest river in Asia is

    (a) Indus

    (b) Brahmaputra

    (c) Yangtze

    (d) Hwang Ho

    Option c – Yangtze

    The largest Island in Asia is

    (a) Indonesia

    (b) Borneo

    (c) Sri Lanka

    (d) Myanmar

    Option b – Borneo

    The geographical area of Asia is

    (a) 60 million km²

    (b) 65 million km²

    (c) 50 million km²

    (d) 44 million km²

    Option d – 44 million km²

    Extension of the international boundaries of India along with their neighbouring countries in ascending order are

    (a) China, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal

    (b) Nepal, Pakistan, China, Bangladesh

    (c) Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, China

    (d) Pakistan, Nepal, China, Bangladesh

    Option b – Nepal, Pakistan, China, Bangladesh

    Which of the following is geographically closest to Great Nicobar?

    (a) Sumatra

    (b) Borneo

    (c) Java

    (d) Sri Lanka

    Option a – Sumatra

    Which among the following is not correctly matched?

    (a) Bangladesh – 4096 km

    (b) Bhutan – 694 km

    (c) Myanmar – 1458 km

    (d) Nepal – 1752 km

    Option b – Bhutan – 694 km

    Arrange the following Indian cities according to their locations from West to East. I. Bilaspur II. Jodhpur III. Bhopal IV. Ranchi. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

    (a) III, II, I, IV

    (b) II, III, IV

    (c) IV, I, II, II

    (d) II, I, III, IV

    Option b – II, III, IV

    Which one of the following countries share the longest land frontier with India?

    (a) China

    (b) Nepal

    (c) Pakistan

    (d) Bangladesh

    Option d – Bangladesh

    Who decided the border between India and Pakistan?

    (a) Lord Mount batten

    (b) Sir Cyril Radcliffe

    (c) Sir Stafford Radcliffe

    (d) None of the above

    Option b – Sir Cyril Radcliffe

    The boundary line between India and Pakistan is an example of

    (a) Superimposed boundary

    (b) Antecedent boundary

    (c) Relict boundary

    (d) Subsequent boundary

    Option a – Superimposed boundary

    Durand Line demarcated the Indian boundary with which of the following countries?

    (a) Afghanistan

    (b) Burma

    (c) Nepal

    (d) Tibet

    Option a – Afghanistan

    Which of the following separates India and Sri Lanka?

    (a) Suez Canal

    (b) Palk Strait Bay

    (c) Gulf of Khambhat

    (d) Gulf of Kutch

    Option b – Palk Strait Bay

    Which one among the following cities is called the zero-mile centre of India?

    (a) Kanpur

    (b) Allahabad

    (c) Nagpur

    (d) New Delhi

    Option c – Nagpur

    The Amindivi and Cannanore Islands are separated from Minicoy Island by

    (a) Ten Degree Channel

    (b) Nine Degree Channel

    (c) Eight Degree Channel

    (d) Duncan Passage

    Option b – Nine Degree Channel

    The Eight Degree Channel separates which of the following?

    (a) India from Sri Lanka

    (b) lakshadweep from Maldives

    (c) Andaman from Nicobar Islands

    (d) Indira Point from Indonesia

    Option b – lakshadweep from Maldives

    The Andaman Group of Islands and the Nicobar Group of Islands are separated by which one of the following latitudes?

    (a) 8° N latitude

    (b) 10° N latitude

    (c) 12° N latitude

    (d) 13° N latitude

    Option b – 10° N latitude

    Consider the following statements. I. Longitude of Jabalpur’s location is between those of Indore and Bhopal. II. Latitude of Aurangabad’s location is between those of Vadodara and Pune. III. Bengaluru is situated more Southward than Chennai. Which of these statements is/are correct?

    (a) I and III

    (b) Only II

    (c) II and III

    (d) I, II and III

    Option c – II and III

    Which of the following longitudes is known as “Standard Meridian” in India?

    (a) 87°30’E

    (b) 85°30’E

    (c) 84°30 E

    (d) 82°30’E

    Option d – 82°30’E

    The Indian Standard Time is taken from which of the following city?

    (a) Allahabad (Naini)

    (b) Lucknow

    (c) Meerut

    (d) Muzaffarnagar

    Option a – Allahabad (Naini)

    Sunrise in Eastern Arunachal Pradesh would be about how many hours before the sunrise in Western Gujarat?

    (a) One hour

    (b) Two hours

    (c) Three hours

    (d) Four hours

    Option b – Two hours

    Which of the following cities is closest to IST (Indian Standard Time) meridian?

    (a) Rewa

    (b) Sagar

    (c) Ujjain

    (d) Hoshangabad

    Option a – Rewa

    Which among the following places, will have maximum day length in the month of June?

    (a) Hyderabad

    (b) Chennai

    (c) Bhopal

    (d) Delhi

    Option c – Bhopal

    Where does India rank in the area among the countries of the world?

    (a) Fifth

    (b) Sixth

    (c) Seventh

    (d) Eighth

    Option c – Seventh

    Area of India is 2.4% of the total area of the world but its

    (a) population is 16% of world population.

    (b) population is 17% of world population.

    (c) population is 18% of world population.

    (d) population is 28% of world population.

    Option c – population is 18% of world population

    India’s share of total land area in the world is about

    (a) 2.4 per cent

    (b) 2.8 per cent

    (c) 3.2 per cent

    (d) 3.6 per cent

    Option a – 2.4 per cent

    Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

    (a) Total area of India-3.28 million sq km.

    (b) Latitudinal extent-8°4′ N-37°6′ N.

    (c) Longitudinal extent-68°7′ E-97°25 E.

    (d) Number of states in India-26.

    Option d – Number of states in India-26

    Which of the following statements are true about India? I. India is the fifth largest country of the world. II. It occupies about 2.4 per cent of the total area of the lithosphere. III. Whole of India lies in the tropic zone. IV. 82°30′ East longitude is used to determine Indian Standard Time. Codes

    (a) I and II

    (b) II and III

    (c) I and III

    (d) II and IV

    Option d – II and IV

    Name the place in India where Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean meet.

    (a) Kanyakumari

    (b) Indira Point

    (c) Nagercoil

    (d) Rameshwaram

    Option a – Kanyakumari

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