IIT Jam Physics Study Material

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    IIT Jam Physics Study Material. We covered all the IIT Jam Physics Study Material in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    IIT Jam Physics QnA for Students

    Quick Quiz

    dU = 0 is true for

    (A) Isochoric process

    (B) Isobaric process

    (C) Isothermal process

    (D) Adiabatic process

    Option c – Isothermal process

    dQ = dU is true for :

    (A) Isothermal process

    (B) Cyclic process

    (C) Isochoric process

    (D) Adiabatic process

    Option c – Isochoric process

    An ideal gas undergoing isothermal expansion means :

    (A) Its heat content remains constant

    (B) Its temperature and heat content remains constant

    (C) Its temperature remains constant

    (D) Its volume remains constant

    Option b – Its temperature and heat content remains constant

    During an isothermal process, which of the following is not true? :

    (A) Temperature remains constant

    (B) There is no change in internal energy

    (C) No heat enters or leaves the system

    (D) The process is slow

    Option c – No heat enters or leaves the system

    A gram mole of an ideal gas expands adiabatically from an initial temperature T₁ to a final temperature T₂ (T₁ > T₂). Then the work done by the gas is :

    (A) Cv (T₁-T₂)

    (B) Cp (T₁-T₂ )

    (C) 1

    (D) Zero

    Option a – Cv (T₁-T₂)

    In the isothermal process, given heat is used to

    (A) Increasing temperature

    (B) Doing external work

    (C) Increase temperature and doing external work

    (D) Increase internal energy

    Option b – Doing external work

    dU = -dW is true for :

    (A) Isothermal process

    (B) Adiabatic process

    (C) Isobaric process

    (D) Isochoric process

    Option b – Adiabatic process

    The thermodynamical system goes from state (i) P₁, V to 2P₁, V (ii) P₁, V to P₁, 2V then the work done in the two cases is :

    (A) (i) zero (ii) zero

    (B) (i) zero (ii) P₁V

    (C) (i) P₁V (ii) zero

    (D) (i) P₁V (ii) P₁V

    Option b – (i) zero (ii) P₁V

    In adiabatic expansion :

    (A) dU = 0

    (B) dU = negative

    (C) dU = positive

    (D) dW = 0

    Option b – dU = negative

    An adiabatic process occurs at constant :

    (A) Temperature

    (B) Pressure

    (C) Heat

    (D) Temperature and pressure

    Option c – Heat

    1 gram of an ideal gas expands isothermally, heat flow will be :

    (A) From the gas to the outside atmosphere

    (B) From the outside atmosphere to the gas

    (C) Zero

    (D) Both ‘a’ and ‘b’

    Option b – From the outside atmosphere to the gas

    In an isothermal change, an ideal gas obeys :

    (A) Boyle’s law

    (B) Charle’s law

    (C) Gay Lussac law

    (D) Stefan’s law

    Option a – Boyle’s law

    Arrange in ascending order of work done by the gas :

    (A) Adiabatic > Isothermal > Isobaric

    (B) Isobaric > Isothermal > Adiabatic

    (C) Adiabatic > Isobaric > Isothermal

    (D) Adiabatic << Isobaric < Isothermal

    Option b – Isobaric > Isothermal > Adiabatic

    When a gas expands adiabatically :

    (A) No energy is required for expansion

    (B) Energy is required and it comes from the container of the gas

    (C) Internal energy of the gas is used in doing work

    (D) Law of conservation of energy does not hold

    Option c – Internal energy of the gas is used in doing work

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