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MPPSC Previous mcq Questions. We covered all the MPPSC Previous mcq Questions in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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MPPSC Previous mcq Questions for Students
Given below are two statements, one called Assertion (A) and the other Reason (R). Assertion (A): Incidents of landslides have shown a rising trend in the Himalayan region. Reason (R): Extensive mining activities have taken place in the Himalayas in recent years. Considering the statements above, which of the following options is correct?
A) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) correctly explains (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not correctly explain (A)
C) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect
D) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct
Option a – Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) correctly explains (A)
Assertion (A): The eastern coastline of India experiences cyclones more frequently than the western coastline. Reason (R): The eastern coast lies within the influence zone of the north-east trade winds. With reference to the above statements, choose the correct option.
A) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
C) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect
D) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct
Option b – Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
Assertion (A): The Koyna area of Maharashtra may witness increased Earthquake activity in the coming years. Reason (R): The Koyna Dam has been constructed on an ancient fault line that can be reactivated due to fluctuations in the reservoir’s water level. Select the correct answer from the options given below.
A) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
C) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect
D) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct
Option a – Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
Assertion (A): Flood occurrences in the northern plains of India have increased over the past few decades. Reason (R): Accumulation of silt has reduced the depth of river channels. Which of the following statements is correct?
A) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
C) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect
D) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is correct
Option a – Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
Regur soil is also commonly known as
A) Red soil
B) Black soil
C) Arid soil
D) Red-yellow mixed soil
Option b – Black soil
Regur soil is most extensively found in
A) Maharashtra
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Andhra Pradesh
D) Jharkhand
Option a – Maharashtra
Which Indian soil type develops as a result of weathering of basaltic lava rocks?
A) Alluvial soil
B) Laterite soil
C) Red soil
D) Regur soil
Option d – Regur soil
The term Regur refers to
A) Red soil
B) Alluvial soil
C) Black soil
D) Laterite soil
Option c – Black soil
Which soil type in India is considered ideal for cotton farming?
A) Regur soil
B) Laterite soil
C) Alluvial soil
D) Red soil
Option a – Regur soil
Which soil is described as the self-ploughing soil of India?
A) Alluvial soil
B) Laterite soil
C) Black cotton soil
D) Desert soil
Option c – Black cotton soil
Cotton cultivation is best supported by which soil?
A) Black soil
B) Red soil
C) Alluvial soil
D) Laterite soil
Option a – Black soil
Lava-derived soils are mainly found in which region?
A) Chhattisgarh plains
B) Trans-Saryu plains
C) Malwa Plateau
D) Shillong Plateau
Option c – Malwa Plateau
The dominant soil type of the Malwa Plateau is
A) Black soil
B) Alluvial soil
C) Red soil
D) Laterite soil
Option a – Black soil
Which soil requires minimal irrigation due to high moisture retention?
A) Red soil
B) Black soil
C) Laterite soil
D) Alluvial soil
Option b – Black soil
Laterite soils are mainly distributed in the
A) Malabar coastal region
B) Coromandel coastal region
C) Bundelkhand region
D) Baghelkhand region
Option a – Malabar coastal region
Which of the following statements is incorrect with respect to laterite soils?
A) They develop in humid tropical climates
B) They undergo intense leaching
C) They possess low natural fertility
D) They contain a high amount of lime
Option d – They contain a high amount of lime
Laterite soil is commonly found in
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Punjab
D) Maharashtra
Option d – Maharashtra
Which soil type in India becomes less fertile due to excessive iron content?
A) Desert soil
B) Alluvial soil
C) Podzolic soil
D) Lateritic soil
Option d – Lateritic soil
The older alluvial deposits of the Gangetic plain are known as ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Bhabar
B) Bhangar
C) Khadar
D) Khondolyte
Option b – Bhangar
Which soil type has the lowest capacity to retain water? ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Sandy alluvial soil
B) Sandy loam soil
C) Clay loam soil
D) Loam soil
Option a – Sandy alluvial soil
Which soil is considered the most productive in India? ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Red soil
B) Black soil
C) Alluvial soil
D) Calcareous soil
Option c – Alluvial soil
The largest soil group found in India is ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Red soil
B) Black soil
C) Sandy soil
D) Alluvial soil
Option d – Alluvial soil
Which types of particles are present in loamy soil? ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Sand
B) Clay
C) Silt
D) All of these
Option d – All of these
Which crop is mainly cultivated to enhance soil fertility? ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Wheat
B) Rice
C) Black gram
D) Sugarcane
Option c – Black gram
The red colour of red soil is primarily due to the presence of ( MPPSC Previous mcq Questions )
A) Magnesium compounds
B) Organic humus
C) Ferric oxides
D) Phosphate Minerals
Option c – Ferric oxides
Assertion (A): Black soil provides favourable conditions for cotton farming. Reason (R): This soil type contains a high proportion of humus.
Using the statements above, identify the correct option.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason explains the Assertion
B) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
C) Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
D) Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is correct
Option c – Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
Assertion (A): Black soil is well suited for growing cotton. Reason (R): It has a good content of nitrogen and Organic Matter. Which of the following choices is correct?
A) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason explains the Assertion
B) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
C) Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
D) Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is correct
Option c – Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
Which of the following statements about laterite soils in India are correct?. 1. They usually appear reddish in colour. 2. They contain abundant nitrogen and potash. 3. They are extensively developed in Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. 4. Crops like tapioca and cashew grow well on them. Select the correct option using the code below.
A) Only 1, 2 and 3
B) Only 2, 3 and 4
C) Only 1 and 4
D) Only 2 and 3
Option c – Only 1 and 4
Assertion (A): Andhra Pradesh has a smaller proportion of NET sown area compared to West Bengal. Reason (R): Laterite soil dominates large parts of Andhra Pradesh. Choose the appropriate answer.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason explains the Assertion
B) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
C) Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
D) Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is correct
Option c – Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
Assertion (A): Soils found in the Himalayan region are rich in humus. Reason (R): The Himalayan belt has extensive Forest cover. Select the correct option.
A) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason explains the Assertion
B) Both Assertion and Reason are correct, but the Reason does not explain the Assertion
C) Assertion is correct, but Reason is incorrect
D) Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is correct
Option d – Assertion is incorrect, but Reason is correct
In India, which Forest type covers the maximum geographical area?
A) Montane wet temperate Forest
B) Subtropical dry evergreen Forest
C) Tropical moist deciduous Forest
D) Tropical wet evergreen Forest
Option c – Tropical moist deciduous Forest
Teak and sal trees are mainly associated with ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Tropical dry deciduous forests
B) Tropical evergreen forests
C) Tropical thorn forests
D) Alpine forests
Option a – Tropical dry deciduous forests
Birch trees are predominantly found in the ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Aravalli Range
B) Himalayan region
C) Nilgiri Hills
D) Vindhya Range
Option b – Himalayan region
Which type of wood is traditionally used for preparing katha? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Sal
B) Khair
C) Babool
D) Saaja
Option b – Khair
Which tree species dominates the temperate forests of the Western Himalayas? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Pine
B) Deodar
C) Silver fir
D) Blue pine
Option b – Deodar
In which of the following states does the cinchona plant not grow naturally? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Assam
B) Kerala
C) Chhattisgarh
D) West Bengal
Option c – Chhattisgarh
Which plant is popularly known as the “flame of the Forest”? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Bauhinia variegata
B) Jacaranda mimosifolia
C) Butea monosperma
D) Tectona grandis
Option c – Butea monosperma
Teak forests are most commonly found in which Indian state? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Jharkhand
D) Karnataka
Option a – Madhya Pradesh
Which of the following plants is non-flowering? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Jackfruit
B) Fig
C) Orchid
D) Fern
Option d – Fern
Alpine vegetation extends up to about 3000 metres in the Western Himalayas but reaches nearly 4000 metres in the Eastern Himalayas. This difference occurs because
A) The Eastern Himalayas are taller than the Western Himalayas
B) The Eastern Himalayas are closer to the equator and the sea
C) The Eastern Himalayas receive heavier monsoon rainfall
D) The rocks of the Eastern Himalayas are more fertile
Option b – The Eastern Himalayas are closer to the equator and the sea
What distinguishes the antelopes Oryx and Chiru? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Oryx inhabits hot desert regions, whereas Chiru lives in cold, high-altitude steppes and semi-deserts
B) Oryx is hunted for its antlers, while Chiru is hunted for musk
C) Oryx is restricted to western India, whereas Chiru is limited to north-eastern India
D) None of the above statements is correct
Option a – Oryx inhabits hot desert regions, whereas Chiru lives in cold, high-altitude steppes and semi-deserts
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched? ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Teak – Jammu and Kashmir
B) Deodar – Madhya Pradesh
C) Sandalwood – Kerala
D) Sundari – West Bengal
Option d – Sundari – West Bengal
Open forests consisting of stunted trees, bushes, deep roots, and thorny vegetation are typically found in ( MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions )
A) Eastern Odisha
B) North-eastern Tamil Nadu
C) Shivalik and Terai region
D) Western Andhra Pradesh
Option d – Western Andhra Pradesh
We covered all the MPPSC Previous MCQ Questions above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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