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RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF for Students
Examine the following statements related to the Indian monsoon system. 1. The length of the monsoon season becomes shorter while moving from southern parts of India towards the northern regions. 2. In the Northern Plains, the annual rainfall shows a declining trend from the eastern areas towards the west. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Which of the following locations have a humid type of Climate?. 1. Ahmedabad 2. Kochi 3. Ludhiana 4. Tezpur. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 1 and 3
c) Only 2 and 3
d) Only 2 and 4
Option d – Only 2 and 4
Which of the following features indicate the withdrawal phase of the monsoon?. 1. Clear weather conditions 2. Changes in pressure over the Bay of Bengal 3. Increase in land temperatures. Select the correct option using the codes below.
a) Only 1
b) Both 1 and 2
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) Both 2 and 3
Option c – 1, 2 and 3
Consider the following statements concerning the westerly winds. 1. Winds blowing between latitudes 30° and 60° throughout the year are called westerlies. 2. The air masses responsible for winter rainfall in north-western India originate from the westerlies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option b – Only 2
With reference to the Indian Ocean Dipole, consider the following statements. 1. It refers to the variation in sea surface temperatures between the western and eastern parts of the Indian Ocean. 2. This phenomenon can modify the effect of El Niño on the Indian monsoon. Choose the correct answer using the options below.
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option b – Only 2
Which of the following states records the highest average annual rainfall?
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Sikkim
c) Kerala
d) Jammu and Kashmir
Option b – Sikkim
Which of the following pairs of cities show the greatest contrast in annual rainfall despite lying roughly on the same latitude?
a) Bengaluru and Chennai
b) Mumbai and Visakhapatnam
c) Ajmer and Shillong
d) Nagpur and Kolkata
Option c – Ajmer and Shillong
The bulk of India’s annual rainfall is mainly received from which of the following sources?
a) North-East Monsoon
b) Retreating Monsoon
c) South-West Monsoon
d) Convectional rainfall
Option c – South-West Monsoon
Which state receives the maximum rainfall due to the North-East Monsoon?
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Odisha
Option c – Tamil Nadu
A weather station records an average annual temperature of 26°C, annual rainfall of 63 cm, and a temperature range of 9°C. This station is most likely situated at which of the following places?
a) Allahabad
b) Chennai
c) Cherrapunji
d) Kolkata
Option b – Chennai
Which of the following sequences correctly represents Indian cities arranged in decreasing order of their normal annual rainfall?
a) Kochi, Kolkata, Delhi, Patna
b) Kolkata, Kochi, Patna, Delhi
c) Kochi, Kolkata, Patna, Delhi
d) Kolkata, Kochi, Delhi, Patna
Option c – Kochi, Kolkata, Patna, Delhi
The term “mango showers” refers to which of the following?
a) Rainfall accompanied by falling mango fruits
b) Shedding of mangoes from trees
c) Pre-monsoon rains occurring during March–April
d) A specific variety of mango crop
Option d – A specific variety of mango crop
Among the following places, which one receives the minimum rainfall?
a) Leh
b) Bikaner
c) Jaisalmer
d) Cherrapunji
Option a – Leh
Which of the following locations records the lowest annual rainfall?
a) Bellary
b) Jaisalmer
c) Jodhpur
d) Leh
Option d – Leh
Which of the following places receives the least rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season?
a) Kolkata
b) Mangalore
c) Chennai
d) Delhi
Option c – Chennai
Which monsoon system is primarily responsible for winter rainfall in Tamil Nadu?
a) Disturbances originating from the west
b) South-West Monsoon winds
c) North-East Monsoon winds
d) South-East trade winds
Option c – North-East Monsoon winds
Which of the following states receives a significant amount of rainfall during the winter months?
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) West Bengal
d) Odisha
Option b – Tamil Nadu
Winter precipitation over the Northern Plains of India is mainly associated with
a) Western Disturbance systems
b) Monsoon currents from the Bay of Bengal
c) Arabian Sea monsoon winds
d) Retreating monsoon circulation
Option a – Western Disturbance systems
Which of the following pairs of regions receive rainfall during the winter season in India?
a) Odisha and Karnataka
b) Punjab and Tamil Nadu
c) Arunachal Pradesh and Bihar
d) Tamil Nadu and Karnataka
Option b – Punjab and Tamil Nadu
Which region of India largely experiences rainfall during the winter season?
a) North-West India
b) South-West India
c) North-East India
d) South-East India
Option a – North-West India
Assertion (A): During winter, high atmospheric pressure and low temperatures lead to the formation of anti-cyclonic conditions. Reason (R): Winter rainfall in northern India results in the development of anti-cyclonic conditions accompanied by low temperatures.
a) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
c) (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
d) (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct
Option c – (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
Assertion (A): The Northern Plains of India receive limited rainfall during the winter season. Reason (R): The North-East Monsoon remains active across northern India in winter.
a) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
c) (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
d) (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct
Option b – Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
India’s Tsunami Early Warning Centre is situated at
a) Chennai
b) Mumbai
c) Hyderabad
d) Port Blair
Option c – Hyderabad
The headquarters of the India Meteorological Department is located in
a) New Delhi
b) Nagpur
c) Jodhpur
d) Pune
Option a – New Delhi
Which coastal stretch of India suffered the greatest impact during the 2004 tsunami?
a) Malabar Coast
b) Konkan Coast
c) Coromandel Coast
d) Northern Circars Coast
Option c – Coromandel Coast
Cyclone Hudhud affected which coastal region of India?
a) Andhra Pradesh coast
b) Kerala coast
c) Chennai coast
d) Bengal coast
Option a – Andhra Pradesh coast
Cyclones are more frequent along the Bay of Bengal coast mainly due to
a) Higher sea surface temperatures in the Bay of Bengal
b) Chemical properties of seawater
c) Presence of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
d) Funnel-shaped coastline directing cyclones northward
Option a – Higher sea surface temperatures in the Bay of Bengal
Which of the following states experiences the highest frequency of natural disasters?
a) Andhra Pradesh
b) Odisha
c) Bihar
d) Gujarat
Option b – Odisha
India’s first institution dedicated to Disaster Management training was SET up at
a) Hyderabad
b) Bengaluru
c) Latur
d) Chennai
Option c – Latur
Which of the following regions does not fall under a zone of high seismic risk?
a) Uttarakhand
b) Karnataka Plateau
c) Kutch region
d) Himachal Pradesh
Option b – Karnataka Plateau
Into how many seismic risk zones has India been classified?
a) Five
b) Six
c) Four
d) Seven
Option c – Four
Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?
a) Lakshadweep – Seismic Zone III
b) Hyderabad – Seismic Zone I
c) Srinagar – Seismic Zone V
d) Chennai – Seismic Zone II
Option b – Hyderabad – Seismic Zone I
Which state of India is considered the most prone to floods?
a) Assam
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Bihar
d) Uttar Pradesh
Option c – Bihar
Which part of Uttar Pradesh is most severely affected by flooding?
a) Western region
b) Eastern region
c) Central region
d) Northern region
Option b – Eastern region
Which nutrient is present in relatively higher amounts in the soils of Western India?
a) Aluminium
b) Calcium
c) Nitrogen
d) Phosphorus
Option b – Calcium
Which of the following crops contributes to increasing nitrogen levels in the soil?
a) Potato
b) Sorghum
c) Sunflower
d) Pea
Option d – Pea
Which micronutrient deficiency is most widespread in Indian soils?
a) Copper
b) Iron
c) Zinc
d) Manganese
Option c – Zinc
In which type of soil is water availability for plants the highest? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Clay soil
b) Silty soil
c) Sandy soil
d) Loamy soil
Option a – Clay soil
Which soil particle category has a size smaller than 0.002 mm? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Clay
b) Silt
c) Fine sand
d) None of these
Option a – Clay
Which of the following measures is effective in correcting soil salinity and alkalinity? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Dry farming techniques
b) Use of gypsum
c) Afforestation
d) Contour farming
Option b – Use of gypsum
For long-term control of soil salinity and alkalinity, which input is most suitable? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Rock phosphate
b) Gypsum
c) Organic manure
d) Urea
Option b – Gypsum
A soil considered ideal for general agricultural use usually has a pH range of ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) 3
b) 4
c) 6 to 7
d) 9 to 10
Option c – 6 to 7
Which substance is commonly applied to reclaim acidic soils for cultivation? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Lime
b) Gypsum
c) Calcium
d) Vegetable compost
Option a – Lime
The largest expanse of alkaline soils in India is found in which state? ( RRB Group D Previous Year mcq PDF )
a) Gujarat
b) Haryana
c) Punjab
d) Uttar Pradesh
Option d – Uttar Pradesh
Which Indian state has the maximum area affected by saline soils? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Haryana
c) Gujarat
d) Maharashtra
Option c – Gujarat
What is the primary adverse effect of soil salinisation on irrigated agricultural land? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Significant increase in crop productivity
b) Reduced soil permeability
c) Rise in groundwater level
d) Filling of soil pores with water
Option b – Reduced soil permeability
Which type of soil provides the most suitable conditions for tea cultivation? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Acidic soil
b) Alkaline soil
c) Regur soil
d) Alluvial soil
Option a – Acidic soil
Which district of Madhya Pradesh is notably affected by soil erosion? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Jabalpur
b) Bhopal
c) Morena
d) Khandwa
Option c – Morena
The Chambal ravines have been formed mainly due to which type of soil erosion? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Splash erosion
b) Sheet erosion
c) Rill erosion
d) Gully erosion
Option d – Gully erosion
In which part of India is the problem of soil erosion regarded as most severe? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Malwa Plateau
b) Shivalik foothills
c) Dandakaranya region
d) Meghalaya Plateau
Option b – Shivalik foothills
Which region of India is most extensively affected by soil erosion? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Malwa Plateau
b) Terai region of Uttar Pradesh
c) Coastal Andhra Pradesh
d) Chambal Valley
Option d – Chambal Valley
Which of the following represents the correct progression of soil erosion processes? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Splash erosion → Sheet erosion → Rill erosion → Gully erosion
b) Sheet erosion → Splash erosion → Gully erosion → Rill erosion
c) Rill erosion → Gully erosion → Sheet erosion → Splash erosion
d) Gully erosion → Rill erosion → Sheet erosion → Splash erosion
Option a – Splash erosion → Sheet erosion → Rill erosion → Gully erosion
Agricultural land is most prone to erosion when cultivated with which crop? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Sorghum
b) Potato
c) Wheat
d) Clover
Option a – Sorghum
Which of the following is not considered a valid practice for enhancing soil fertility? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Crop rotation
b) Mixed farming
c) Seed modification
d) Multiple cropping
Option c – Seed modification
The main objective of adopting crop rotation is to ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Increase protein content of crops
b) Obtain a variety of crops
c) Improve soil fertility
d) Maintain soil moisture
Option c – Improve soil fertility
Soil erosion can be reduced effectively through ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Heavy rainfall
b) Deforestation
c) Afforestation
d) Overgrazing
Option c – Afforestation
Soil erosion can be checked by adopting which of the following measures? ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Excessive grazing
b) Removal of vegetation cover
c) Afforestation
d) Increasing bird Population
Option c – Afforestation
Which of the following practices are appropriate for soil conservation in India?. 1. Crop rotation 2. Sand fencing 3. Terracing 4. Wind breaks ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Only 1, 2 and 3
b) Only 2 and 4
c) Only 1, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option c – Only 1, 3 and 4
In India, soil erosion is largely associated with which of the following factors?. 1. Terrace farming 2. Deforestation 3. Tropical climatic conditions ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 2
c) Only 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option b – Only 2
Which of the following agricultural practices help in conserving water?. 1. Reduced or zero tillage 2. Application of gypsum before irrigation 3. Retention of crop residues in the field ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Only 1 and 2
b) Only 3
c) Only 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Assertion (A): Regur soils of the Deccan Plateau appear black in colour. Reason (R): These soils are rich in humus content ( RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF )
a) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) explains (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A)
c) (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
d) (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct
Option c – (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
We provided the RRB Group D Previous Year MCQ PDF above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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