UPPCS Prelims MCQ GS1

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    UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1. We covered all the UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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    UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 for Students

    Examine the statements below and select the most appropriate option. Assertion (A): Following the Quit India Movement, the British authorities and the Muslim leadership drew closer because both opposed the Congress. Reason (R): Muhammad Ali Jinnah openly supported the British administration and advised Muslims to remain detached from the Congress-led movement of 1942.

    A) Both A and R are correct, and R explains A

    B) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A

    C) A is correct, but R is incorrect

    D) A is incorrect, but R is correct

    Option a – Both A and R are correct, and R explains A

    Assertion and Reason based on the Quit India Movement. Assertion (A): The Quit India Movement marked the concluding stage of India’s national struggle for independence. Reason (R): After the Quit India Movement, the circumstances demanded a practical framework for the transfer of power.

    A) Both A and R are correct, and R explains A

    B) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A

    C) A is correct, but R is incorrect

    D) A is incorrect, but R is correct

    Option a – Both A and R are correct, and R explains A

    In which city was Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose born?

    A) Cuttack

    B) Calcutta

    C) Midnapore

    D) Murshidabad

    Option a – Cuttack

    After leaving the Indian National Congress in 1939, which party was established by Subhash Chandra Bose?

    A) Indian Freedom Party

    B) Azad Hind Fauj

    C) Revolutionary Front

    D) Forward Bloc

    Option d – Forward Bloc

    In which year was the Forward Bloc founded by Subhash Chandra Bose?

    A) 1936 A.D.

    B) 1937 A.D.

    C) 1938 A.D.

    D) 1939 A.D.

    Option d – 1939 A.D.

    Who played the key role in the formation of the Forward Bloc?

    A) Subhash Chandra Bose

    B) Rajendra Prasad

    C) Bhagat Singh

    D) B. R. Ambedkar

    Option a – Subhash Chandra Bose

    Who collaborated with Subhash Chandra Bose in establishing the All India Forward Bloc and was closely linked with the INA movement?

    A) Jai Prakash Narayan

    B) Baikunth Shukla

    C) Sheel Bhadra Yajee

    D) Ram Narain Prasad

    Option c – Sheel Bhadra Yajee

    The establishment of the Indian National Army was primarily initiated by whom?

    A) Subhash Chandra Bose

    B) Mohan Singh

    C) Chandra Shekhar Azad

    D) Bhagat Singh

    Option b – Mohan Singh

    The concept of the Indian National Army is associated with which of the following individuals? 1. Gyani Pritam Singh 2. Mohan Singh 3. Subhash Chandra Bose 4. Major Iwaichi Fujiwara

      A) Only 1 and 2

      B) Only 2 and 3

      C) Only 1 and 3

      D) Only 1 and 4

      Option d – Only 1 and 4

      Who first put forward the proposal to create the Indian National Army?

      A) Mohan Singh

      B) Niranjan Singh Gill

      C) Shahnawaz

      D) Subhash Chandra Bose

      Option a – Mohan Singh

      The Indian National Army came into existence in which year?

      A) 1940

      B) 1941

      C) 1942

      D) 1943

      Option c – 1942

      Who served as the first commander of the Azad Hind Fauj?

      A) Mohan Singh

      B) Pritam Singh

      C) Subhash Chandra Bose

      D) Shahnawaz Khan

      Option a – Mohan Singh

      On which date was the Azad Hind Fauj officially proclaimed?

      A) 26 January 1930

      B) 8 August 1942

      C) 21 October 1943

      D) 18 February 1946

      Option c – 21 October 1943

      When did Subhash Chandra Bose declare the formation of the Provisional Government of Free India?

      A) 21 October 1943

      B) 22 October 1943

      C) 23 October 1943

      D) 24 October 1943

      Option a – 21 October 1943

      Where was the Azad Hind Fauj organized in 1943?

      A) Japan

      B) Burma

      C) Singapore

      D) Malaya

      Option d – Malaya

      Which freedom fighter helped Subhash Chandra Bose in organizing the Azad Hind Fauj?

      A) Batukeshwar Dutt

      B) RAS Behari Bose

      C) Ram Prasad Bismil

      D) Surya Sen

      Option b – RAS Behari Bose

      The headquarters of the Azad Hind Fauj was located at which place?

      A) Tokyo

      B) Rangoon

      C) Berlin

      D) Delhi

      Option b – Rangoon

      Who popularized the slogan “Tum Mujhe Khoon Do, Main Tumhe Azadi Dunga”?

      A) Mahatma Gandhi

      B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

      C) Subhash Chandra Bose

      D) Bhagat Singh

      Option c – Subhash Chandra Bose

      During the freedom struggle, who organized a force known as the Free Indian Legion?

      A) Lala Hardayal

      B) RAS Behari Bose

      C) Subhash Chandra Bose

      D) V. D. Savarkar

      Option c – Subhash Chandra Bose

      Who was instrumental in setting up the Rani Laxmibai Regiment?

      A) RAS Behari Bose

      B) Vallabhbhai Patel

      C) Lakshmi Swaminathan

      D) Subhash Chandra Bose

      Option d – Subhash Chandra Bose

      Who referred to Subhash Chandra Bose as “Desh Nayak”?

      A) Mahatma Gandhi

      B) Ram Manohar Lohia

      C) Rabindranath Tagore

      D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

      Option c – Rabindranath Tagore

      Who coined the slogan “Jai Hind”?

      A) Jawaharlal Nehru

      B) Subhash Chandra Bose

      C) Bhagat Singh

      D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak

      Option b – Subhash Chandra Bose

      Who held the position of President of the Indian National Congress when the Cabinet Mission arrived in India?

      A) Jawaharlal Nehru

      B) J. B. Kripalani

      C) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      D) Sarojini Naidu

      Option c – Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      Which option correctly identifies the proposal that suggested setting up a Constituent Assembly for India?

      A) Simon Commission

      B) Rajaji Formula

      C) Cabinet Mission Plan

      D) Wavell Plan

      Option c – Cabinet Mission Plan

      According to the Cabinet Mission Plan, one member of the Constituent Assembly roughly represented a Population of:

      A) 8 lakh people

      B) 10 lakh people

      C) 11 lakh people

      D) 12 lakh people

      Option b – 10 lakh people

      Who initially put forward the proposal to establish a Constituent Assembly for drafting India’s Constitution?

      A) Swaraj Party in 1935

      B) Indian National Congress in 1936

      C) Muslim League in 1942

      D) All Parties Conference in 1946

      Option b – Indian National Congress in 1936

      The Constituent Assembly responsible for framing the Indian Constitution was created:

      A) Through the Indian Independence Act

      B) Under the Government of India Act, 1935

      C) By a royal proclamation

      D) As per the Cabinet Mission Plan

      Option d – As per the Cabinet Mission Plan

      On which date did the Constituent Assembly meet for the first time?

      A) 16 August 1947

      B) 26 January 1948

      C) 9 December 1946

      D) 26 November 1946

      Option c – 9 December 1946

      Who was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?

      A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      B) Jawaharlal Nehru

      C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

      D) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

      Option a – Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      Who served as the first President of the Constituent Assembly of the Dominion of India?

      A) C. Rajagopalachari

      B) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      D) Sachchidananda Sinha

      Option c – Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      Which of the following statements is factually correct?

      A) Members of the Constituent Assembly were chosen by Provincial Assemblies in 1946

      B) Jawaharlal Nehru, M. A. Jinnah, and Vallabhbhai Patel were all members of the Constituent Assembly

      C) The first sitting of the Constituent Assembly took place in January 1947

      D) The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 January 1950

      Option a – Members of the Constituent Assembly were chosen by Provincial Assemblies in 1946

      Sachchidananda Sinha is associated with which of the following?

      A) Quit India Movement

      B) Dandi March

      C) Civil Disobedience Movement

      D) None of the above

      Option a – Quit India Movement

      Who functioned as Speaker both in the Central Legislative Assembly during British rule and later in independent India’s Parliament?

      A) Sir Abdur Rahim

      B) G. V. Mavlankar

      C) Anant Shayanam Ayyangar

      D) Vithalbhai Patel

      Option b – G. V. Mavlankar

      Which ministry was assigned to Dr. Rajendra Prasad in the Interim Government formed in 1946?

      A) Defence

      B) External Affairs and Commonwealth Relations

      C) Food and Agriculture

      D) None of the above

      Option c – Food and Agriculture

      In the Interim Government of 1946, who was responsible for the Railways department?

      A) Baldev Singh

      B) T. T. Chundrigar

      C) Asaf Ali

      D) Abdul Rab Nishtar

      Option c – Asaf Ali

      Who was the head of the Interim Government established in 1946?

      A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      B) Jawaharlal Nehru

      C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

      D) C. Rajagopalachari

      Option b – Jawaharlal Nehru

      The Interim Government led by Jawaharlal Nehru assumed office in:

      A) July 1946

      B) August 1946

      C) September 1946

      D) October 1946

      Option c – September 1946

      When members of the Muslim League joined the Interim Government in 1946, which portfolio was given to Liaquat Ali Khan?

      A) Foreign Affairs

      B) Home

      C) finance

      D) Defence

      Option c – finance

      Who held the position of finance Minister in Jawaharlal Nehru’s Interim Government of 1946?

      A) Fazlul Haq

      B) Khizr Hayat Khan

      C) Liaquat Ali Khan

      D) Ghaznafar Ali Khan

      Option c – Liaquat Ali Khan

      Which of the following individuals was not included in the Interim Cabinet?

      A) Jawaharlal Nehru

      B) Baldev Singh

      C) Ali Zaher

      D) B. R. Ambedkar

      Option d – B. R. Ambedkar

      Who served as Prime Minister in the Interim Government formed on 2 September 1946?

      A) Jawaharlal Nehru

      B) Liaquat Ali Khan

      C) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      D) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      Option c – Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      After the 1937 provincial elections, in which province did the Muslim League form its government?

      A) Bengal

      B) North-West Frontier Province

      C) Punjab

      D) Bihar

      Option a – Bengal

      On which date did the Muslim League observe the ‘Direct Action Day’?

      A) 13 August 1946

      B) 14 August 1946

      C) 15 August 1946

      D) 16 August 1946

      Option d – 16 August 1946

      In the All India Committee meeting held on 14 June 1947, which leader opposed the decision to divide India?

      A) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

      B) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

      C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

      D) Govind Ballabh Pant

      Option b – Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

      Which institution temporarily took over sovereign authority at midnight on 14–15 August 1947?

      A) Central Legislative Assembly

      B) Constituent Assembly

      C) Interim Government

      D) Chamber of Princes

      Option b – Constituent Assembly

      Who rendered the songs Hindustan Hamara by Iqbal and Jana Gana Mana in the Central Assembly at midnight on 14–15 August 1947?

      A) Rameshwari Nehru

      B) Meera Ben

      C) Sucheta Kriplani

      D) M. S. Subbulakshmi

      Option d – M. S. Subbulakshmi

      Who formally appointed the first Prime Minister of independent India?

      A) Governor-General

      B) British Monarch

      C) Mahatma Gandhi

      D) Viceroy

      Option a – Governor-General

      Who served as the first Governor-General of independent India?

      A) C. Rajagopalachari

      B) Warren Hastings

      C) Lord Dalhousie

      D) Lord Mountbatten

      Option d – Lord Mountbatten

      Who was the final Governor-General of independent India?

      A) C. Rajagopalachari

      B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      C) Lord Mountbatten

      D) Lord Canning

      Option a – C. Rajagopalachari

      Who was the first Indian to hold the post of Governor-General of independent India?

      A) C. Rajagopalachari

      B) Surinder Nath

      C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

      D) B. R. Ambedkar

      Option a – C. Rajagopalachari

      Who holds the distinction of being both the first and the last Indian Governor-General of India?

      A) R. M. Gopala

      B) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

      C) C. Rajagopalachari

      D) Ramanuja Acharya

      Option c – C. Rajagopalachari

      Who was the last Viceroy appointed in India? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

      A) Lord Wavell

      B) Lord Mountbatten

      C) Lord Linlithgow

      D) Lord Aitchison

      Option b – Lord Mountbatten

      Who became the first Law Minister of independent India? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

      A) M. C. Setalvad

      B) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

      C) Kailash Nath Katju

      D) Rafi Ahmad Kidwai

      Option b – Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

      Which option correctly shows the chronological sequence of India’s Presidents from the beginning? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

      A) C. Rajagopalachari → Rajendra Prasad → Zakir Hussain → V. V. Giri

      B) Rajendra Prasad → S. Radhakrishnan → V. V. Giri → Zakir Hussain

      C) C. Rajagopalachari → Rajendra Prasad → S. Radhakrishnan → Fakhruddin Ali Ahmad

      D) Rajendra Prasad → S. Radhakrishnan → Zakir Hussain → V. V. Giri

      Option d – Rajendra Prasad → S. Radhakrishnan → Zakir Hussain → V. V. Giri

      Which leaders represented the Indian National Congress in the Partition Council led by Lord Mountbatten? 1. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad 2. Jawaharlal Nehru 3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 4. Rajendra Prasad

        A) Only 1 and 2

        B) Only 2 and 3

        C) Only 3 and 4

        D) Only 1 and 4

        Option b – Only 2 and 3

        Who was the President of the Indian National Congress during the partition of India? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

        A) C. Rajagopalachari

        B) J. B. Kripalani

        C) Jawaharlal Nehru

        D) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

        Option b – J. B. Kripalani

        Who held the office of President of the Indian National Congress on 15 August 1947? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

        A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

        B) Jawaharlal Nehru

        C) J. B. Kripalani

        D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

        Option c – J. B. Kripalani

        Who presided over the 1946 session of the Indian National Congress at Meerut? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

        A) J. B. Kripalani

        B) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

        C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

        D) B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya

        Option a – J. B. Kripalani

        Who was serving as Congress President at the time when power was transferred from British rule to India? ( UPPCS Prelims mcq GS1 )

        A) Jawaharlal Nehru

        B) Rajendra Prasad

        C) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

        D) J. B. Kripalani

        Option d – J. B. Kripalani

        In August 1947, which leader did not take part in Independence Day celebrations? ( UPPCS Prelims MCQ GS1 )

        A) Jawaharlal Nehru

        B) Mahatma Gandhi

        C) Vallabhbhai Patel

        D) Rajendra Prasad

        Option b – Mahatma Gandhi

        Why was 26 January 1950 selected as the date for the enforcement of the Constitution of India? ( UPPCS Prelims MCQ GS1 )

        A) It was regarded as an auspicious occasion

        B) The Quit India Movement began on this day

        C) The Congress had earlier observed this date as Independence Day in 1930

        D) None of the above

        Option c – The Congress had earlier observed this date as Independence Day in 1930

        Who remarked that Indian nationalism emerged as a result of British rule? ( UPPCS Prelims MCQ GS1 )

        A) Bipin Chandra

        B) R. Coupland

        C) R. C. Majumdar

        D) P. E. Roberts

        Option b – R. Coupland

        Who described the political unification of India as the greatest achievement of British rule? ( UPPCS Prelims MCQ GS1 )

        A) K. M. Panikkar

        B) M. N. Srinivas

        C) Rajni Kothari

        D) Yogendra Singh

        Option a – K. M. Panikkar

        Assertion (A): India attained independence from Britain in 1947. Reason (R): Britain had been significantly weakened after the Second World War.

        A) Both A and R are correct, and R explains A

        B) Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A

        C) A is correct, but R is incorrect

        D) A is incorrect, but R is correct

        Option b – Both A and R are correct, but R does not explain A

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