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Basic Python Introduction MCQ for College Students
Who is credited with creating the Python programming language?
a. Guido van Rossum
b. James Gosling
c. Bjarne Stroustrup
d. Dennis Ritchie
Option a – Guido van Rossum
How is Python categorized in terms of execution type?
a. Interpreted
b. Compiled
c. Both interpreted and compiled
d. None of the above
Option a – Interpreted
Which of the following is a valid file extension for Python scripts?
a. .py
b. .pyc
c. .pyo
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
Which among the following is considered a keyword in Python?
a. print
b. def
c. if
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
What will be printed by this Python code snippet?
text = "Hello, world ! "
print(text[0:5])
a. Hello
b. world!
c. This will raise an error
d. None of the above
Option a – Hello
How does the break
statement differ from the continue
statement in Python?
a. break
exits the loop entirely, while continue
skips the current iteration and moves to the next one.
b. break
skips the rest of the loop and continues with the next iteration, whereas continue
stops the loop completely.
c. break
stops the function, and continue
moves to the next function.
d. break
skips the function body, while continue
ends the function.
Option a – break exits the loop entirely, while continue skips the current iteration and moves to the next one.
What will be the output of this Python loop?
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
for num in numbers:
if num % 2 == 0:
print(num)
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
How is a dictionary defined in Python?
a. It stores items as key-value pairs
b. It keeps elements in a sorted and unique manner
c. It is a modifiable container of elements
d. All of the above
Option a – It stores items as key-value pairs
How is a list different from a set in Python?
a. Lists are ordered and can be changed, while sets are unordered and fixed.
b. Lists are unordered and modifiable; sets are ordered and unchangeable.
c. Lists allow duplicates and any data type; sets only store unique elements and cannot be altered.
d. Lists are unchangeable with unique elements; sets can store any data and be modified.
Option a – Lists are ordered and can be changed, while sets are unordered and fixed
What does the following code output?
info = {"name": "Alice", "age": 25}
print(info["name"])
a. Alice
b. 25
c. Error in accessing the value
d. None of the above
Option a – Alice
In Python, what is a module?
a. A reusable collection of code
b. A standalone Python script
c. A function to carry out specific operations
d. All of the above
Option a – A reusable collection of code
How does importing a module differ from using it in Python?
a. Importing makes the module’s contents accessible, while using means calling its functions or accessing its variables.
b. Using a module gives access to its contents, while importing means calling a function from it.
c. Importing runs the code in the module, while using only accesses its functions or data.
d. Using means executing its code, and importing means referencing its content.
Option a – Importing makes the module’s contents accessible, while using means calling its functions or accessing its variables.
How do raise
and assert
statements differ in Python?
a. The raise
statement is used to trigger an exception, while the assert
statement checks a condition and raises an exception if the condition fails.
b. The assert
statement triggers an exception, whereas the raise
statement checks for a condition and raises an exception if it is not satisfied.
c. The raise
statement is responsible for handling exceptions, and the assert
statement is used to evaluate conditions, raising an exception when necessary.
d. The assert
statement is used to handle exceptions, and the raise
statement is used to evaluate a condition and raise an exception if it is unmet.
Option a – The raise statement is used to trigger an exception, while the assert statement checks a condition and raises an exception if the condition fails.
What is a Python decorator?
a. A function designed to modify the behavior of other functions
b. A structure for organizing code into reusable components
c. A tool used to add metadata to Python functions
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
How are staticmethod
and classmethod
different in Python?
a. A staticmethod
does not receive a self
argument.
b. A classmethod
receives a cls
argument, which refers to the class itself.
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. All of the above
Option c – Both (a) and (b)
What distinguishes a list from a tuple in Python?
a. A list is changeable, while a tuple is unchangeable.
b. A list maintains order, whereas a tuple does not.
c. A list can contain any data type, but a tuple can only contain immutable data types.
d. All of the above
Option a – A list is changeable, while a tuple is unchangeable.
Which of the following is not a built-in data type in Python?
a. Integer
b. String
c. List
d. Object
Option d – Object
How does a list comprehension differ from a generator expression in Python?
a. A list comprehension produces a list, while a generator expression produces a generator object.
b. A list comprehension is evaluated immediately, while a generator expression is evaluated on demand.
c. A list comprehension is used only for filtering and mapping, while a generator expression can also transform the elements.
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
What is a lambda function in Python?
a. A function that is unnamed
b. A function defined within another function
c. A function passed as an argument to another function
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
Which of the following is a built-in function in Python?
a. my_function()
b. print()
c. input()
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
Which of the following is a Python keyword?
a. def
b. class
c. for
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
Which data structure in Python stores key-value pairs?
a. Dictionary
b. List
c. Set
d. Tuple
Option a – Dictionary
How do tuples and sets differ in Python?
a. A tuple is immutable, while a set is mutable.
b. A tuple is ordered, while a set is unordered.
c. A tuple can contain any data type, while a set only contains hashable items.
d. All of the above
Option b – A tuple is ordered, while a set is unordered.
What distinguishes a generator from a coroutine in Python?
a. A generator is a function that yields values, while a coroutine can be paused and resumed during execution.
b. A generator can create infinite sequences, while a coroutine is used to create finite sequences.
c. A generator performs asynchronous tasks, while a coroutine works synchronously.
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
What distinguishes a local variable from a global variable?
a. A local variable is defined within a function, whereas a global variable is defined outside any function.
b. A local variable can only be accessed within the function where it is defined, while a global variable can be accessed across all functions in the program.
c. A local variable is initialized by default, while a global variable requires explicit initialization.
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
What is meant by a Python exception?
a. It refers to an error that arises during the execution of a Python program.
b. It is a mechanism to handle errors in Python.
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. None of the above
Option c – Both (a) and (b)
How does a regular expression differ from a string?
a. A regular expression is a sequence of characters designed to specify a search pattern, whereas a string simply represents text.
b. A regular expression contains special characters for pattern matching, while a string consists only of characters.
c. A regular expression is a compiled pattern, while a string remains uncompiled.
d. All of the above
Option a – A regular expression is a sequence of characters designed to specify a search pattern, whereas a string simply represents text.
How is a function different from a method in Python?
a. A function is globally defined, whereas a method is defined inside a class.
b. A function can be called directly, while a method requires an object to be called.
c. Both (a) and (b)
d. None of the above
Option c – Both (a) and (b)
How does a class attribute differ from an instance attribute in Python?
a. A class attribute is shared by all instances of a class, while an instance attribute is unique to each object of the class.
b. A class attribute is defined outside a class, whereas an instance attribute is defined within a class.
c. A class attribute is global, while an instance attribute is local.
d. None of the above
Option a – A class attribute is shared by all instances of a class, while an instance attribute is unique to each object of the class.
What is the distinction between a module and a package in Python?
a. A module is a collection of reusable Python code, while a package is a collection of related modules.
b. A module is a .py
file, while a package is a directory containing multiple modules and subdirectories.
c. A module can only be used by one Python program at a time, whereas a package can be utilized across multiple programs simultaneously.
d. All of the above
Option a – A module is a collection of reusable Python code, while a package is a collection of related modules.
How do the break
and continue
statements differ in Python?
a. The break
statement exits the loop entirely, whereas the continue
statement skips the current iteration and moves to the next iteration of the loop.
b. The break
statement skips the current iteration, while the continue
statement terminates the loop.
c. Both statements stop the loop’s execution immediately.
d. Both statements allow the loop to continue but skip the current iteration.
Option a – The break statement exits the loop entirely, whereas the continue statement skips the current iteration and moves to the next iteration of the loop.
Which is the correct syntax for a nested if
statement in Python?
a. if a > 10 and b < 5:
b. if a > 10: if b < 5:
c. if a > 10 and b < 5: if c > 15:
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
Which of these is considered a jump statement in Python?
a. if
b. for
c. break
d. All of the above
Option c – break
Which syntax is correct for the pass
statement in Python?
a. pass
b. pass()
c. # pass
d. All of the above
Option a – pass
Which of the following represents an infinite loop in Python?
a. while True:
b. for i in range(10):
c. for i in range(10000): if i % 2 == 0: print(i)
d. All of the above
Option a – while True:
In which scenario would a nested if
statement be appropriate?
a. To determine if a number is both even or odd and prime.
b. To assess if a student meets the criteria for college admission based on grades and test results.
c. To verify if a user is logged into a website and authorized to access specific pages.
d. All of the above
Option d – All of the above
What result will the expression 10 // 3 == 3
produce?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
What will be the outcome of evaluating 10 % 3 == 1
?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
Evaluate the result of this expression: 10 ** 2 == 100
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
What happens when the following is executed: "10" + 2 == "12"
?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option b – False
Determine the result of: True and False == False
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
Evaluate this statement: True or False == True
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
What is the output of the boolean expression: not True == False
?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
What value will this logical condition return: 10 > 3 and 3 > 1
?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
What is the result of the condition: 10 > 3 or 3 > 1
?
a. True
b. False
c. TypeError
d. None of these
Option a – True
In Python, what is referred to as a “module”?
a. A reusable block of code stored in a file
b. A user-defined function
c. A single data item
d. A specific type of variable
Option a – A reusable block of code stored in a file
What is the main purpose of using modules in Python?
a. They help organize and reuse code efficiently
b. They enable code sharing across different programs
c. They can enhance the structure and speed of programs
d. All the above
Option d – All the above
Which statement is used to bring a module into a Python script?
a. import
b. include
c. require
d. None of these
Option a – import
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