Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers

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    Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers for Students

    Quick Quiz

    What are the raised sections of block mountains called?

    A) Horsts

    B) Grabens

    C) Slopes

    D) Cones

    Option a – Horsts

    Which mountain system was created by the collision and compression of tectonic plates, forming large folds in the Earth’s surface?

    A) Ural Mountains in Russia

    B) Vosges Mountains in Europe

    C) Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa

    D) Harz Mountains in Germany

    Option a – Ural Mountains in Russia

    Which mountain was formed from molten material that rose from inside the Earth and accumulated on the surface?

    A) Rocky Mountains in North America

    B) Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa

    C) Ural Mountains in Russia

    D) Alps in Europe

    Option b – Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa

    Fotu La, known as a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4108 meters, is the highest point in which Indian state or union territory?

    A) Jammu and Kashmir

    B) Ladakh

    C) Himachal Pradesh

    D) Sikkim

    Option b – Ladakh

    Which of the following peaks is popularly known as the White Mountain?

    A) Cho Oyu

    B) Makalu

    C) Dhaulagiri

    D) Lhotse

    Option c – Dhaulagiri

    Which of the following statements about mountains is accurate?

    I. Mountains can form continuous chains known as mountain ranges.
    II. The Aravali Range in India is one of the oldest fold mountains in the world.
    III. Mount Kilimanjaro in South America is classified as a volcanic mountain.

    A) Only I

    B) Only II

    C) Only I and II

    D) I, II, and III

    Option c – Only I and II

    In which Indian state can the Gorichen Peak be found?

    A) Madhya Pradesh

    B) Arunachal Pradesh

    C) Nagaland

    D) Himachal Pradesh

    Option b – Arunachal Pradesh

    Mountaineers describe altitudes above which height as the “death zone”?

    A) 8,000 meters

    B) 5,800 meters

    C) 7,200 meters

    D) 6,700 meters

    Option a – 8,000 meters

    K2, the world’s second highest peak, is situated in which mountain range?

    A) Ladakh Range

    B) Karakoram Range

    C) Pir Panjal Range

    D) Zanskar Range

    Option b – Karakoram Range

    What is formed by the convergence and collision of tectonic plates?

    A) Mid-ocean ridge

    B) Land erosion

    C) Oceanic trench

    D) Formation of mountains

    Option d – Formation of mountains

    Which Himalayan peak is NOT located within Nepal?

    A) Annapurna

    B) Mount Everest

    C) Kamet

    D) Makalu

    Option c – Kamet

    ‘Pidurutalagala’ is the tallest mountain in which nation? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Sri Lanka

    B) Bhutan

    C) Myanmar

    D) Nepal

    Option a – Sri Lanka

    The Kumaon region of the Himalayas lies between which river systems?

    A) Indus River and Satluj River

    B) Satluj River and Kali River

    C) Chenab River and Satluj River

    D) Bhagirathi River and Alaknanda River

    Option b – Satluj River and Kali River

    Which of the following statements regarding river valleys is/are correct?

    • Kullu Valley is a strike valley.
    • Kangra Valley is a transverse valley.
    • The Narmada River flows through a rift valley.

    A) 1 and 2

    B) 2 and 3

    C) 3 only

    D) 2 only

    Option c – 3 only

    Review the following statements:

    • The Amarkantak Hills are located where the Vindhya and Sahyadri Ranges meet.
    • The Biliginirangan Hills are at the eastern edge of the Satpura Range.
    • The Seshachalam Hills are the southernmost part of the Western Ghats.

    How many of these statements are factually correct?

    A) Only one

    B) Only two

    C) All three

    D) None

    Option d – None

    The Himalayan Mountain range was formed by the collision of

    A) African Plate and Australian Plate

    B) Indian Plate and African Plate

    C) Eurasian Plate and African Plate

    D) Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate

    Option d – Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate

    Which of the following glaciers is not located in Jammu and Kashmir? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Bhillan

    B) Milam

    C) Thajiwas

    D) Prui

    Option b – Milam

    Which of the following hills are NOT part of the Purvanchal hills?

    A) Manipur hills

    B) Naga hills

    C) Patli hills

    D) Mizo hills

    Option c – Patli hills

    Which is the largest dun in the Shiwalik mountain range in India?

    A) Patli Dun

    B) Jammu Dun

    C) Dehra Dun

    D) Kotli Dun

    Option c – Dehra Dun

    Which of the following mountain peaks is located in the Karakoram Range? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Kamet

    B) Nanda Devi

    C) K2

    D) Trishul

    Option c – K2

    The Himalayas were uplifted from which of the following geosynclines?

    A) Caledonian geosynclines

    B) Appalachians geosynclines

    C) Aravalli geosynclines

    D) Tethys geosynclines

    Option d – Tethys geosynclines

    What is the name of the longitudinal valley located between the Lesser Himalayas and the Siwaliks in India? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Bhabhar

    B) Duns

    C) Terai

    D) Doab

    Option b – Duns

    Which region is known for the ‘Karewa’ formations?

    A) Kashmir Himalayas

    B) Thar Desert

    C) Rann of Kutch

    D) Coromandel Coast

    Option a – Kashmir Himalayas

    While trekking in the mountains, Rama feels a temperature drop as she climbs higher. What is the reason for this? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Lower air pressure at altitude

    B) Higher air pressure at altitude

    C) Rama’s fatigue

    D) Less water availability

    Option a – Lower air pressure at altitude

    Which sub-division of the Himalayas is known for Karewa formations?

    A) Uttarakhand Himalayas

    B) Arunachal Himalayas

    C) Kashmir Himalayas

    D) Sikkim Himalayas

    Option c – Kashmir Himalayas

    The outermost range of the Himalayas is known as ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Dhaula Dhar

    B) Pir Panjal

    C) Kanchenjunga

    D) Shiwaliks

    Option d – Shiwaliks

    Which of the following hills is situated in the easternmost part of India?

    A) Jaintia Hills

    B) Garo Hills

    C) Khasi Hills

    D) Patkai Bum Hills

    Option d – Patkai Bum Hills

    The Lushai Hills are also known as ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Mizo Hills

    B) Patkai Hills

    C) Khasi Hills

    D) Naga Hills

    Option a – Mizo Hills

    Siachen in the Himalayas is

    A) a glacier

    B) a dam

    C) a lake

    D) a national park

    Option a – a glacier

    The sacred mountain ‘Kailash’ is located in which neighboring country of India? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Pakistan

    B) Afghanistan

    C) Bangladesh

    D) China

    Option d – China

    Which of the following hills are part of the Purvanchal region?

    A) Shevroy Hills and Javadi Hills

    B) Mizo Hills and Naga Hills

    C) Anai Mudi and Doda Betta

    D) Khasi and Jaintia Hills

    Option a – Mizo Hills and Naga Hills

    Which mountain range is associated with Rajasthan state? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Satpura Range

    B) Sahyadri Range

    C) Aravalli Range

    D) Vindhya Range

    Option c – Aravalli Range

    Which of the following is the southernmost range of the Himalayas?

    A) Shiwaliks Range

    B) Trans Himalaya Range

    C) Lesser Himalaya Range

    D) Greater Himalaya Range

    Option a – Shiwaliks Range

    Mount Jopuno is located in which Indian state? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Sikkim

    B) Uttarakhand

    C) Andhra Pradesh

    D) Himachal Pradesh

    Option a – Sikkim

    In which part of the Indian Himalayas is Kanchenjunga, the highest peak, situated?

    A) Arunachal Himalayas

    B) Kashmir Himalayas

    C) The Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalayas

    D) Uttarakhand Himalayas

    Option c – The Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalayas

    Which of the following is NOT a type of fold mountain? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) The Rhine Valley

    B) Aravali Range

    C) Ural Mountains

    D) Appalachians

    Option a – The Rhine Valley

    What is the approximate length of the Great Himalayan range from east to west?

    A) 2800 km

    B) 2500 km

    C) 3000 km

    D) 2100 km

    Option b – 2500 km

    What is the average height of the Inner Himalayas? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) 6000 metres

    B) 4500 metres

    C) 5200 metres

    D) 7100 metres

    Option a – 6000 metres

    Asia is separated from Europe by which mountain range?

    A) Himalayan

    B) Andes Mountains

    C) Alps

    D) Ural Mountains

    Option d – Ural Mountains

    Which of the following is a young fold mountain range? ( Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers )

    A) Appalachians mountain range

    B) Alps mountain range

    C) Aravali mountain range

    D) Ural mountain range

    Option b – Alps mountain range

    We covered all the Himalayas Formation MCQs with Answers above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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