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History Questions for SSC CGL Exam. We covered all the History Questions for SSC CGL Exam MCQs in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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History Questions for SSC CGL Exam
Quick Quiz
He authored biographies of Mazzini, Garibaldi, Shivaji, and Shrikrishna, spent time in America, and later became a member of the Central Assembly. Who was he?
(a) Aurobindo Ghosh
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai
(d) Motilal Nehru
Option c – Lala Lajpat Rai
Who made the statement that the ‘Congress Movement was neither initiated by the people nor created by them’?
(a) Lord Dufferin
(b) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
(c) Lord Curzon
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Option d – Lala Lajpat Rai
Regarding the role of the press in India’s freedom struggle, which of the following statements is incorrect?
(a) One-third of the founding members of the Indian National Congress were journalists.
(b) Surendranath Banerjee was the first Indian journalist to be imprisoned.
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai played a key role in the fight for press freedom during the nationalist era.
(d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Gopal Ganesh Agarkar started Kesari in Marathi and Maratha in English.
Option c – Lala Lajpat Rai played a key role in the fight for press freedom during the nationalist era.
He suffered severe injuries in a police baton charge while protesting against the Simon Commission in Lahore and later passed away in November 1928. Bhagat Singh and Raj Guru later assassinated the British officer involved. Identify the leader.
(a) Pandit Gobind Ballabh Pant
(b) Mangal Singh
(c) Moti Lal Nehru
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Option d – Lala Lajpat Rai
Who was regarded by Lala Lajpat Rai as his political mentor?
(a) Garibaldi
(b) Vivekanand
(c) Dadabhai Naoroji
(d) Mazzini
Option d – Mazzini
Who stated, “A man without a soul is simply an animal. A nation without a soul is nothing more than a herd”?
(a) Aurobindo Ghosh
(b) Rabindranath Tagore
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai
(d) Swami Dayanand
Option c – Lala Lajpat Rai
Who presided over the All Parties Muslim Conference held in Delhi on December 31, 1928?
(a) Aga Khan
(b) M.A. Jinnah
(c) Faizli Hussain
(d) Karim Jalal
Option a – Aga Khan
At which Indian National Congress session did Jawaharlal Nehru emphasize socialism as the solution to India’s issues?
(a) Lahore
(b) Lucknow
(c) Allahabad
(d) Ramgarh
Option a – Lahore
Who chaired the Boundary Commission formed in 1947 to oversee the partition?
(a) Mountbatten
(b) Radcliffe
(c) James Bolt
(d) Richardson
Option b – Radcliffe
Who held the position of President of the Indian National Congress on August 15, 1947?
(a) Rajendra Prasad
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) J.B. Kripalani
(d) Sardar Patel
Option c – J.B. Kripalani
Which American journalist accompanied Mahatma Gandhi during the Dandi March?
(a) H.N. Brailsford
(b) Webb Miller
(c) G. Slocomba
(d) James Patterson
Option b – Webb Miller
During which session of the Muslim League did M.A. Jinnah present his 14-point agenda?
(a) 1927
(b) 1928
(c) 1929
(d) 1930
Option c – 1929
Which movement led to a division in the Indian National Congress, resulting in the rise of the ‘moderates’ and the ‘extremists’?
(a) Swadeshi Movement
(b) Quit India Movement
(c) Non-Cooperation Movement
(d) Civil Disobedience Movement
Option a – Swadeshi Movement
Who led the march on the Tanjore coast in April 1930 to challenge the Salt Laws?
(a) V.O. Chidambaram Pillai
(b) C. Rajagopalachari
(c) K. Kamaraj
(d) Annie Besant
Option b – C. Rajagopalachari
Where did Subhash Chandra Bose raise the Indian national flag?
(a) Imphal
(b) Port Blair
(c) Kohima
(d) Delhi
Option c – Kohima
Where did Mahatma Gandhi deliver his first public speech after returning to India?
(a) Bombay
(b) Lucknow
(c) Champaran
(d) Varanasi
Option d – Varanasi
Who was the first to serve as Chairman of the Ghadar Party? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Lala Hardayal
(b) Sohan Singh Bhakna
(c) Keshar Singh
(d) Pandit Kashi Ram
Option b – Sohan Singh Bhakna
Who seconded the resolution on partition during the All India Congress Committee meeting in New Delhi in 1947?
(a) Govind Ballabh Pant
(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(c) J.B. Kripalani
(d) Abul Kalam Azad
Option b – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
When did the Indian Independence Bill receive Royal Assent? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) 18th July, 1947
(b) 19th July, 1947
(c) 20th July, 1947
(d) 21st July, 1947
Option a – 18th July, 1947
Who described the 1931 Karachi Session of the Indian National Congress as the peak of Gandhi’s influence and reputation?
(a) S.C. Bose
(b) Pattabhi Sitaramayya
(c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(d) Sardar Kishan Singh
Option b – Pattabhi Sitaramayya
Who viewed the Congress Committee’s resolution on partition in 1947 as a complete abandonment of nationalism in favor of communalism?
(a) Dr. Kitchlew
(b) Purushottam Das Tandon
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) G.B. Pant
Option a – Dr. Kitchlew
Which revolutionary refused to drink the offered milk before his execution, stating he would now only take his mother’s milk?
(a) Rajguru
(b) Ashfaqulla
(c) Ramprasad Bismil
(d) Bhagat Singh
Option c – Ramprasad Bismil
Who considered Gandhi’s achievements in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact as mere “consolation prizes”? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) S.C. Bose
(b) Alan Campbell Johnson
(c) B.G. Horniman
(d) Sarojini Naidu
Option b – Alan Campbell Johnson
Which was the last Indian National Congress session attended by Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
(a) Calcutta Session, 1906
(b) Surat Session, 1907
(c) Calcutta Session, 1917
(d) Amritsar Session, 1919
Option d – Amritsar Session, 1919
In which session of the Indian National Congress was the term ‘Swaraj’ mentioned from the Congress platform for the very first time? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Banaras Session, 1905
(b) Calcutta Session, 1906
(c) Surat Session, 1907
(d) None of the above
Option b – Calcutta Session, 1906
Following the sentencing of B.G. Tilak, who pleaded for leniency by saying, “My connection with Tilak is purely as a Sanskrit scholar”?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Max Muller
(c) Bipin Chandra Pal
(d) William Jones
Option b – Max Muller
Who chaired the committee formed to support the defense of the accused in the Kakori case? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Acharya Narendra Dev
(b) Govind Ballabh Pant
(c) Chandrabhanu Gupta
(d) Motilal Nehru
Option b – Govind Ballabh Pant
Who was the first editor of the publication ‘Indian Opinion’?
(a) M.K. Gandhi
(b) Albert West
(c) Mahadev Desai
(d) Mansukhlal Nazar
Option d – Mansukhlal Nazar
The Khilafat Movement was centered around which primary cause?
(a) Resisting British rule in India
(b) Defending the authority of the Khalifa
(c) Opposing the national movement
(d) Demanding better educational facilities in India
Option b – Defending the authority of the Khalifa
The Salt Satyagraha was primarily intended to: ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Encourage Indians to make their own salt
(b) Demonstrate civil disobedience against unjust laws
(c) Establish Gandhi’s mass appeal
(d) Disrupt the colonial government’s financial structure
Option d – Disrupt the colonial government’s financial structure
After the formation of provincial ministries in 1937, the Congress administration continued for:
(a) 28 months
(b) 29 months
(c) 30 months
(d) 31 months
Option a – 28 months
Who was the first to demand dominion status for India? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Raj Gopalachari and Sardar Patel
(b) Motilal Nehru and Govind Ballabh Pant
(c) Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru and Jayakar
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru and Jagjivan Ram
Option c – Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru and Jayakar
Who resigned from the Viceroy’s Executive Council as a protest against the Jallianwala Bagh incident?
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Madan Mohan Malviya
(c) Sir Shankaran Nair
(d) All three of these
Option c – Sir Shankaran Nair
During British rule in India, the term ‘downward filtration theory’ is associated with which sector? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Railways
(b) Education
(c) Irrigation
(d) Poverty reduction
Option b – Education
Mahatma Gandhi opposed separate electorates for untouchables because:
(a) It would permanently isolate them socially
(b) He feared it would anger orthodox high-caste Hindus
(c) It could weaken his leadership
(d) None of the above
Option a – It would permanently isolate them socially
Who defended the Indian National Army officers during the Red Fort trials? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) C.R. Das
(b) Motilal Nehru
(c) M.A. Jinnah
(d) Sir T.B. Sapru
Option d – Sir T.B. Sapru
Who presented the ‘Quit India’ resolution at the 1942 Congress meeting in Bombay? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Narendra Deo
(c) Rajendra Prasad
(d) J.B. Kripalani
Option a – Jawaharlal Nehru
Who presided over the Muslim League’s Lahore Session in 1940?
(a) Liaqat Ali Khan
(b) Chaudhary Khaliquzzaman
(c) Mohammad Ali Jinnah
(d) Fatima Jinnah
Option c – Mohammad Ali Jinnah
In the Champaran region, the “Tinkathia System” referred to: ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Cultivating indigo on 3/20th of the land
(b) Cultivating indigo on 3/19th of the land
(c) Cultivating indigo on 3/18th of the land
(d) None of the above
Option a – Cultivating indigo on 3/20th of the land
In which session of the Indian National Congress did Mahatma Gandhi declare, “Gandhi may die, but Gandhism will live forever”?
(a) Calcutta Session, 1928
(b) Lahore Session, 1929
(c) Madras Session, 1927
(d) Karachi Session, 1931
Option d – Karachi Session, 1931
The Tebhaga Movement in Bengal was aimed at: ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Reducing landlords’ share from one-half to one-third of the produce
(b) Granting land ownership to peasants
(c) Eliminating the Zamindari system and forced labor
(d) Canceling all debts of farmers
Option a – Reducing landlords’ share from one-half to one-third of the produce
Who established the All India Harijan Sangha in 1932? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) M.K. Gandhi
(b) B.R. Ambedkar
(c) Jagjivan Ram
(d) Vinoba Bhave
Option a – M.K. Gandhi
What was the purpose of the Simon Commission appointed during India’s independence struggle?
(a) To review the functioning of the 1919 reforms
(b) To assess British relations with Indian princely states
(c) To reconsider the Rowlatt Act
(d) To examine the possibility of granting dominion status to India
Option a – To review the functioning of the 1919 reforms
Who criticized the burning of foreign clothes during the Non-Cooperation Movement as ‘a senseless waste’? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Mohammad Ali
(c) Lord Reading
(d) Motilal Nehru
Option a – Rabindranath Tagore
Who among the following refused the title of Knighthood and declined a position on the Secretary of State’s Council for India?
(a) Motilal Nehru
(b) M.G. Ranade
(c) G.K. Gokhale
(d) B.G. Tilak
Option c – G.K. Gokhale
Who was the proponent of abolishing princely states in an independent India? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) C. Rajagopalachari
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Vallabhbhai Patel
(d) Mahatma Gandhi
Option b – Jawaharlal Nehru
Under the Mountbatten Plan of 1947, which regions were allowed to decide through a plebiscite whether to join India or Pakistan?
(a) Assam
(b) Punjab
(c) Bengal
(d) N.W.F.P. and the Sylhet district of Assam
Option d – N.W.F.P. and the Sylhet district of Assam
Who initiated the Bhoodan Movement? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Jayaprakash Narayan
(c) Swami Vivekananda
(d) Acharya Vinoba Bhave
Option d – Acharya Vinoba Bhave
Which of the following was an ongoing movement guided by Gandhian principles, rather than a one-time protest?
(a) Non-Cooperation Movement
(b) Swadeshi Movement
(c) Quit India Movement
(d) Civil Disobedience Movement
Option b – Swadeshi Movement
When did Indians first celebrate Independence Day? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) January 1, 1930
(b) January 26, 1930
(c) August 15, 1947
(d) January 26, 1950
Option b – January 26, 1930
Why did B.K. Dutt and Bhagat Singh throw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) To demand an early end to British rule
(b) To oppose the Public Safety Bill and the Trade Disputes Bill
(c) To ignite a mass revolution against colonial rule
(d) To symbolize the rejection of an unrepresentative legislature
Option c – To ignite a mass revolution against colonial rule
Individual Satyagraha was introduced to show disagreement with India’s involvement in World War II without public consent. Who was the first to launch this satyagraha on October 17, 1940?
(a) Sardar Patel
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Vinoba Bhave
(d) Sarojini Naidu
Option c – Vinoba Bhave
Who presided over the first All India Kisan Sabha session, and on which day is Kisan Day observed nationally?
(a) Swami Sahajananda and November 1
(b) P.G. Joshi and September 1
(c) Swami Sahajananda and September 1
(d) P.C. Joshi and November 1
Option c – Swami Sahajananda and September 1
On what date was Mahatma Gandhi assassinated? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) January 26, 1948
(b) January 30, 1948
(c) January 30, 1949
(d) January 26, 1950
Option b – January 30, 1948
Who launched the weekly ‘Yugantar’ in April 1906 during India’s fight for independence?
(a) Jnanendranath Basu and Bipin Chandra Pal
(b) Barindra Kumar Ghosh and Bhupendranath Dutta
(c) Aswini Kumar Dutta and Satish Chandra Mukherji
(d) Krishna Kumar Mitra and Hem Chandra Kanungo
Option b – Barindra Kumar Ghosh and Bhupendranath Dutta
Who authored the book ‘Hindu Way of Life’? ( History Questions for SSC CGL Exam )
(a) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
(d) Aurobindo Ghosh
Option c – Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
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