MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt

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mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt for Students

In which year did India witness the outbreak of the First War of Independence?

A) 1857

B) 1557

C) 1757

D) 1657

Option a – 1857

From which cantonment did the Revolt of 1857 commence in May?

A) Meerut

B) Kanpur

C) Jhansi

D) Lucknow

Option a – Meerut

During the 1857 uprising, on what date did the soldiers at Meerut SET out towards Delhi?

A) 10 May

B) 19 April

C) 2 June

D) 29 March

Option a – 10 May

On which date did the sepoys from Meerut reach the Red Fort to meet Emperor Bahadur Shah?

A) 10 March 1857

B) 11 March 1857

C) 10 May 1857

D) 11 May 1857

Option d – 11 May 1857

Who headed the 1857 uprising in the Bihar region?

A) Rajendra Prasad

B) Devi Singh

C) Rajkumar Shukla

D) Kunwar Singh

Option d – Kunwar Singh

Nana Sahib, one of the leaders of the 1857 revolt in Kanpur, was the son of which Peshwa?

A) Baji Rao I

B) Balaji Baji Rao

C) Baji Rao II

D) Balaji Vishwanath

Option c – Baji Rao II

From which city did Khan Bahadur direct the 1857 revolt?

A) Delhi

B) Kanpur

C) Lucknow

D) Bareilly

Option d – Bareilly

Which Mughal emperor played an active role in the 1857 rebellion?

A) Shah Alam II

B) Bahadur Shah I

C) Alamgir II

D) Bahadur Shah II

Option d – Bahadur Shah II

Mangal Pandey faced execution for attacking British officers in Barrackpore on

A) 21 March 1857

B) 23 March 1857

C) 31 March 1857

D) 8 April 1857

Option d – 8 April 1857

Whose proclamation, issued on 1 November 1858, announced that India would be governed in the name of the British Monarch through a Secretary of State?

A) King Louis

B) King Philip

C) Queen Victoria

D) Queen Elizabeth

Option c – Queen Victoria

Which Governor-General introduced the Permanent Settlement system in Bengal?

A) Lord Cornwallis

B) Lord Wellesley

C) Lord Dalhousie

D) Lord Canning

Option a – Lord Cornwallis

In 18th-century British records, the term ‘Ryot’ referred to

A) Peasants

B) Weavers

C) Traders

D) Jobbers

Option a – Peasants

Who implemented the Daroga system, replacing zamindari thanedars with officials directly under district control?

A) Lord Cornwallis

B) Lord Minto I

C) Lord Hastings

D) Lord Wellesley

Option a – Lord Cornwallis

The Mahalwari settlement scheme was designed by

A) Richard Wellesley

B) Alexander Read

C) Holt Mackenzie

D) Thomas Munro

Option c – Holt Mackenzie

Which land revenue system in Bengal, introduced by Lord Cornwallis, granted zamindars permanent ownership in exchange for fixed annual revenue?

A) Talukdari system

B) Ryotwari system

C) Mahalwari system

D) Permanent Settlement

Option d – Permanent Settlement

In which regions was the Permanent Settlement system first introduced by Lord Cornwallis?

A) Madras and Bihar

B) Bengal and Bihar

C) Bengal and Madras

D) Bombay and Bihar

Option b – Bengal and Bihar

The Ryotwari system, introduced by Thomas Munro, where farmers paid annual taxes directly to the state, was common in which present-day area?

A) Odisha

B) Rajasthan

C) Tamil Nadu

D) Punjab

Option c – Tamil Nadu

The Permanent Settlement initiated by Cornwallis was absent in which territory?

A) Odisha

B) Bengal

C) Bihar

D) Punjab

Option d – Punjab

The British Ryotwari revenue system in India was based on which theory of rent?

A) Smith’s theory of rent

B) Ricardian theory of rent

C) Marx’s theory of rent

D) Malthusian theory of rent

Option b – Ricardian theory of rent

Which of the following was not introduced by the British government after the 1857 revolt?

A) Appointment of a Secretary of State for India

B) Increase in the proportion of Indian soldiers in the British Army

C) Transfer of East India Company’s powers to the British Crown

D) Governor-General also serving as Viceroy of India

Option b – Increase in the proportion of Indian soldiers in the British Army

“Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas” is celebrated on the birth anniversary of

A) Mahatma Gandhi

B) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

C) Birsa Munda

D) B.R. Ambedkar

Option c – Birsa Munda

Kanhu and Sidhu were leaders of which tribal revolt?

A) Bheel Revolt

B) Khasi Revolt

C) Santhal Revolt

D) Munda Revolt

Option c – Santhal Revolt

The play “Nil Darpan,” depicting the hardships faced by indigo farmers, was written by

A) Michael Madhusudan Dutta

B) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

C) Lal Behari Dey

D) Dinabandhu Mitra

Option d – Dinabandhu Mitra

Regarding the Deccan Riots Commission, which of the following statements is/are accurate? 1. The Commission did not conduct investigations in areas that were unaffected by the unrest. 2. The Commission gathered evidence from farmers, moneylenders, and other witnesses.

    A) 1 only

    B) 2 only

    C) Both 1 and 2

    D) Neither 1 nor 2

    Option c – Both 1 and 2

    Lord Dalhousie referred to which princely state as “A cherry that will drop into our mouth one day”? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Delhi

    B) Awadh

    C) Jhansi

    D) Gwalior

    Option b – Awadh

    During the Revolt of 1857, the ishtahars issued had which of the following main features? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) They glorified the era of Muslim rule in India.

    B) They highlighted communal unity under Mughal governance.

    C) They emphasized Islamic teachings.

    D) They praised the role of Queen Victoria.

    Option b – They highlighted communal unity under Mughal governance.

    In James Mill’s workHistory of British India,” which of the following proposals is put forward? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Land tax payable by zamindars should be capped at thirty percent of the total produce.

    B) The State should ensure the protection of cultivators’ rights.

    C) The State ought to remain the landlord, allowing each cultivator to hold land directly as its tenant.

    D) Adequate financial advances should be provided to cultivators to encourage the growth of cash crops.

    Option c – The State ought to remain the landlord, allowing each cultivator to hold land directly as its tenant

    Who was the key leader of the historic Indigo Revolt in Bengal?

    A) Mahatma Gandhi

    B) Bishnu Charan Biswas and Digambar Biswas

    C) Vasudev Balwant Phadke

    D) Madari Pasi

    Option b – Bishnu Charan Biswas and Digambar Biswas

    Veer Surendra Sai, a noted freedom fighter, hailed from which modern-day Indian state? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Sikkim

    B) Nagaland

    C) Telangana

    D) Odisha

    Option d – Odisha

    In 1858, under which Act did Queen Victoria take the title “Empress of India” and become the monarch of British India? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Indian Councils Act

    B) Government of India Act

    C) Charter Act

    D) Regulating Act

    Option b – Government of India Act

    The Permanent Settlement arrangement was implemented in which year? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) 1790

    B) 1789

    C) 1890

    D) 1793

    Option d – 1793

    Which princely state was annexed by the East India Company in 1852 through the Doctrine of Lapse? ( mcq on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Udaipur

    B) Sambalpur

    C) Nagpur

    D) Satara

    Option a – Udaipur

    India’s first cotton spinning mill, SET up in 1854, was established in which city? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Delhi

    B) Bombay

    C) Madras

    D) Calcutta

    Option b – Bombay

    The execution of Mangal Pandey is associated with which major historical event? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Indian Revolt of 1857

    B) First Anglo-Burmese War

    C) Second Anglo-Maratha War

    D) Battle of Plassey

    Option a – Indian Revolt of 1857

    Veerapandya Kattabomman, a resistance leader of the 18th century, belonged to which present-day state?

    A) Kerala

    B) Tamil Nadu

    C) Karnataka

    D) Telangana

    Option b – Tamil Nadu

    During the 1857 uprising, who took command in Faizabad? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Kunwar Singh

    B) Maulvi Ahmadullah

    C) Khan Bahadur

    D) Begum Hazrat Mahal

    Option b – Maulvi Ahmadullah

    Manikarnika Tambe is more popularly known in History as which figure? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Ahilyabai Holkar

    B) Rani Lakshmibai

    C) Rani Padmini

    D) Jodhabai

    Option b – Rani Lakshmibai

    The tomb of Rani Lakshmibai is located in which city? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Jabalpur

    B) Gwalior

    C) Ujjain

    D) Indore

    Option b – Gwalior

    The peasant uprising in the Bombay Deccan region took place in which year? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) 1905

    B) 1890

    C) 1875

    D) 1790

    Option c – 1875

    Dadabhai Naoroji expressed his criticism of British economic policies in which book? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) India Today

    B) The Idea of India

    C) Poverty and Un-British Rule in India

    D) The History of British India

    Option c – Poverty and Un-British Rule in India

    In 1832, the Damin-i-Koh area was officially designated as the territory of which group? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Paharias

    B) Warlis

    C) Murias

    D) Santhals

    Option d – Santhals

    Which of the following is/are correctly paired? 1. Permanent Settlement – Lord Cornwallis 2. Ryotwari Settlement – Thomas Munro 3. Mahalwari Settlement – Holt Mackenzie

    A) 1 only

    B) 1 and 2 only

    C) 2 and 3 only

    D) 1, 2 and 3

    Option d – 1, 2 and 3

    Which of the following statements about the Ryotwari settlement is inaccurate? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) It was practised in southern and western India.

    B) It was a direct agreement between cultivators and the government.

    C) It involved tax arrangements generally valid for 30 years.

    D) It gave more power to zamindars while reducing the rights of peasants.

    Option d – It gave more power to zamindars while reducing the rights of peasants

    Which statements regarding the Sanyasi and Faqir uprisings are correct? 1. Governor-General Warren Hastings faced repeated disturbances in Bengal and Bihar. 2. Shaivite Naga Sanyasis formed armed bands. 3. Majnu Shah led raids into Bengal beginning in 1771.

    A) 1 and 2 only

    B) 1, 2 and 3

    C) 1 and 3 only

    D) 2 and 3 only

    Option b – 1, 2 and 3

    Who is recognised as the originator of the Doctrine of Lapse? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Lord Cornwallis

    B) Lord Wellesley

    C) Lord Dalhousie

    D) Lord Hastings

    Option c – Lord Dalhousie

    In relation to Cornwallis’s land revenue policies, which statement(s) is/are accurate? 1. Under the Ryotwari system, peasants were excused from revenue payments during crop failures or natural disasters. 2. In the Permanent Settlement, a zamindar who failed to pay on time lost ownership of his estate.

    A) 1 only

    B) 2 only

    C) Both 1 and 2

    D) Neither 1 nor 2

    Option b – 2 only

    What was the main reason behind the decline of rural artisan industries in 19th-century India? ( MCQ on Social and Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt )

    A) Large-scale influx of machine-made goods into Indian markets

    B) State promotion of urban craftsmen

    C) Preference for costly silk and wool products

    D) Importing raw materials from Britain at high prices

    Option a – Large-scale influx of machine-made goods into Indian markets

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