MCQ Questions for Renewable Energy Resources. We covered all the MCQ Questions for Renewable Energy Resources in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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MCQ on Renewable Energy Resources for Students
MCQ questions for renewable energy resources PDF is provided above
Which of the following can undergo nuclear fusion reaction?
(a) uranium
(b) deuterium
(c) barium
(d) krypton
Option b – deuterium
The source of energy of the sun is
(a) the conversion of hydrogen gas into helium
(b) the conversion of carbon fuel into carbon dioxide
(c) the burning of hydrogen gas present in the sun
(d) the disintegration of uranium into barium and krypton
Option a – the conversion of hydrogen gas into helium
One type of energy which has not been controlled so far is
(a) electrical energy
(b) nuclear fusion energy
(c) thermal energy
(d) hydropower energy
Option b – nuclear fusion energy
Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy?
(a) Wood
(b) Sun
(c) Fossil fuels
(d) Wind
Option c – Fossil fuels
Acid rain happens because
(a) the sun leads to the heating of the upper layer of the atmosphere
(b) the burning of fossil fuels releases oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur in the atmosphere
(c) electrical charges are produced due to friction among clouds
(d) earth’s atmosphere contains acids
Option b – the burning of fossil fuels releases oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur in the atmosphere
Which one of the following metals is used in the filaments of photo-electric cells that convert light energy into electric energy?
(a) Tungsten
(b) Copper
(c) Rubidium
(d) Aluminium
Option c – Rubidium
The constituent of biogas which makes it an excellent fuel is
(a) butane
(b) methane
(c) propane
(d) ethane
Option b – methane
Which of the following is more environmentally friendly?
(a) burning of diesel
(b) burning of coal
(c) burning of charcoal
(d) burning of wood
Option c – burning of charcoal
Which one of the following is not a renewable energy source?
(a) solar cells
(b) windmills
(c) nuclear power
(d) tidal power
Option c – nuclear power
The rise of seawater during high tide is caused by the gravitational pull of the
(a) Sun
(b) Earth
(c) Moon
(d) Mars
Option c – Moon
The disposal of wastes produced in a nuclear power plant poses a big problem because it is
(a) too heavy
(b) highly inflammable
(c) extremely foul smelling
(d) highly radioactive
Option d – highly radioactive
The heat energy released during nuclear fission and fusion is due to the
(a) conversion of stored chemicals into energy
(b) conversion of momentum into energy
(c) conversion of mass into energy
(d) conversion of magnetism into energy
Option c – conversion of mass into energy
The main constituent of biogas is
(a) methane
(b) carbon dioxide
(c) hydrogen
(d) hydrogen sulphide
Option a – methane
In a hydropower plant
(a) potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity
(b) kinetic energy possessed by stored water is converted into potential energy
(c) electricity is extracted from water
(d) water is converted into steam to produce electricity
Option a – potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity
Which part of the solar cooker is responsible for the greenhouse effect?
(a) Coating with black color inside the box
(b) Mirror
(c) Glass sheet
(d) Outer cover of the solar cooker
Option c – Glass sheet
A perfect black body has the unique characteristic feature as
(a) a good absorber only
(b) a good radiator only
(c) a good absorber and a good radiator
(d) neither a radiator nor an absorber
Option c – a good absorber and a good radiator
Solar cells generate a little amount of electricity but are becoming popular because
(a) its raw material Silicon is available in large quantities in India
(b) it can be set up in remote and inaccessible hamlets without laying transmission lines
(c) electricity generated from solar cells can be stored and used when required
(d) All of these
Option d – All of these
Geothermal energy is
(a) the energy of magma inside the earth’s crust
(b) energy stored as heat in the earth
(c) the amount of energy obtained from coal and petroleum inside the earth’s crust.
(d) amount of minerals obtained from the earth’s crust
Tidal energy is a
(a) form of energy obtained from the kinetic energy of moving ocean water
(b) a form of energy that is obtained from the river in the form of tidal waves
(c) a form of energy that is obtained from the lake in the form of tidal waves
(d) a form of energy that is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves.
Option d – a form of energy that is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves
Which among the following statements are the requirements of a good source of energy? A. It should do a large amount of work per unit volume or mass. B. It should be easily accessible. C. It should be easy to store and transport. D. It should be economical.
(a) A, B
(b) A, B, C
(c) B, C, D
(d) All of these generators
Option d – All of these generators
The phenomenon of high and low tides and the difference in sea levels give
(a) Hydel energy
(b) Tidal energy
(c) Wave energy
(d) Thermal energy
Option b – Tidal energy
Ocean-Thermal-Energy Thermal energy Conversion plants operate if
(a) water on the surface of oceans is hot enough to boil a volatile liquid like ammonia
(b) the temperature difference between the water at the surface and water at depths up to 2 km is at least 293 K or 20° C
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Neither (a) nor (b)
Option c – Both (a) and (b)
The nucleus of a heavy atom such as uranium, plutonium, or thorium when bombarded with low-energy neutrons, can be split into lighter nuclei, and a tremendous amount of energy in
(a) nuclear fission, which is a chain reaction
(b) nuclear fusion, which requires large energy to initiate the reaction
(c) nuclear warfare
(d) biotechnological processes
Option a – nuclear fission, which is a chain reaction
Many of the sources of energy ultimately their energy from
(a) the Earth
(b) the Sun
(c) the environment
(d) the plants
Option b – the Sun
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