MCQ Questions for Renewable Energy Resources

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MCQ Questions for Renewable Energy Resources. We covered all the MCQ Questions for Renewable Energy Resources in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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MCQ on Renewable Energy Resources for Students

MCQ questions for renewable energy resources PDF is provided above

Which of the following can undergo nuclear fusion reaction?

(a) uranium

(b) deuterium

(c) barium

(d) krypton

Option b – deuterium

The source of energy of the sun is

(a) the conversion of hydrogen gas into helium

(b) the conversion of carbon fuel into carbon dioxide

(c) the burning of hydrogen gas present in the sun

(d) the disintegration of uranium into barium and krypton

Option a – the conversion of hydrogen gas into helium

One type of energy which has not been controlled so far is

(a) electrical energy

(b) nuclear fusion energy

(c) thermal energy

(d) hydropower energy

Option b – nuclear fusion energy

Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy?

(a) Wood

(b) Sun

(c) Fossil fuels

(d) Wind

Option c – Fossil fuels

Acid rain happens because

(a) the sun leads to the heating of the upper layer of the atmosphere

(b) the burning of fossil fuels releases oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur in the atmosphere

(c) electrical charges are produced due to friction among clouds

(d) earth’s atmosphere contains acids

Option b – the burning of fossil fuels releases oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur in the atmosphere

Which one of the following metals is used in the filaments of photo-electric cells that convert light energy into electric energy?

(a) Tungsten

(b) Copper

(c) Rubidium

(d) Aluminium

Option c – Rubidium

The constituent of biogas which makes it an excellent fuel is

(a) butane

(b) methane

(c) propane

(d) ethane

Option b – methane

Which of the following is more environmentally friendly?

(a) burning of diesel

(b) burning of coal

(c) burning of charcoal

(d) burning of wood

Option c – burning of charcoal

Which one of the following is not a renewable energy source?

(a) solar cells

(b) windmills

(c) nuclear power

(d) tidal power

Option c – nuclear power

The rise of seawater during high tide is caused by the gravitational pull of the

(a) Sun

(b) Earth

(c) Moon

(d) Mars

Option c – Moon

The disposal of wastes produced in a nuclear power plant poses a big problem because it is

(a) too heavy

(b) highly inflammable

(c) extremely foul smelling

(d) highly radioactive

Option d – highly radioactive

The heat energy released during nuclear fission and fusion is due to the

(a) conversion of stored chemicals into energy

(b) conversion of momentum into energy

(c) conversion of mass into energy

(d) conversion of magnetism into energy

Option c – conversion of mass into energy

The main constituent of biogas is

(a) methane

(b) carbon dioxide

(c) hydrogen

(d) hydrogen sulphide

Option a – methane

In a hydropower plant

(a) potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity

(b) kinetic energy possessed by stored water is converted into potential energy

(c) electricity is extracted from water

(d) water is converted into steam to produce electricity

Option a – potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity

Which part of the solar cooker is responsible for the greenhouse effect?

(a) Coating with black color inside the box

(b) Mirror

(c) Glass sheet

(d) Outer cover of the solar cooker

Option c – Glass sheet

A perfect black body has the unique characteristic feature as

(a) a good absorber only

(b) a good radiator only

(c) a good absorber and a good radiator

(d) neither a radiator nor an absorber

Option c – a good absorber and a good radiator

Solar cells generate a little amount of electricity but are becoming popular because

(a) its raw material Silicon is available in large quantities in India

(b) it can be set up in remote and inaccessible hamlets without laying transmission lines

(c) electricity generated from solar cells can be stored and used when required

(d) All of these

Option d – All of these

Geothermal energy is

(a) the energy of magma inside the earth’s crust

(b) energy stored as heat in the earth

(c) the amount of energy obtained from coal and petroleum inside the earth’s crust.

(d) amount of minerals obtained from the earth’s crust

Option b – energy stored as heat in the earth

Tidal energy is a

(a) form of energy obtained from the kinetic energy of moving ocean water

(b) a form of energy that is obtained from the river in the form of tidal waves

(c) a form of energy that is obtained from the lake in the form of tidal waves

(d) a form of energy that is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves.

Option d – a form of energy that is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves

Which among the following statements are the requirements of a good source of energy? A. It should do a large amount of work per unit volume or mass. B. It should be easily accessible. C. It should be easy to store and transport. D. It should be economical.

(a) A, B

(b) A, B, C

(c) B, C, D

(d) All of these generators

Option d – All of these generators

The phenomenon of high and low tides and the difference in sea levels give

(a) Hydel energy

(b) Tidal energy

(c) Wave energy

(d) Thermal energy

Option b – Tidal energy

Ocean-Thermal-Energy Thermal energy Conversion plants operate if

(a) water on the surface of oceans is hot enough to boil a volatile liquid like ammonia

(b) the temperature difference between the water at the surface and water at depths up to 2 km is at least 293 K or 20° C

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) Neither (a) nor (b)

Option c – Both (a) and (b)

The nucleus of a heavy atom such as uranium, plutonium, or thorium when bombarded with low-energy neutrons, can be split into lighter nuclei, and a tremendous amount of energy in

(a) nuclear fission, which is a chain reaction

(b) nuclear fusion, which requires large energy to initiate the reaction

(c) nuclear warfare

(d) biotechnological processes

Option a – nuclear fission, which is a chain reaction

Many of the sources of energy ultimately their energy from

(a) the Earth

(b) the Sun

(c) the environment

(d) the plants

Option b – the Sun

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