Natural Vegetation and Wildlife MCQ. We covered all the Natural Vegetation and Wildlife MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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MCQ on Natural Vegetation and Wildlife for Students
Environment Day falls on
(a) 28th February
(b) 23rd March
(c) 5th June
(d) 16th August
Option c – 5th June
The pH range most conducive to the life of freshwater plants and animals is
(a) 6.5 – 7.5
(b) 2.0 – 3.5
(c) 3.5 – 7.0
(d) 9.0 – 10.5
Option a – 6.5 – 7.5
Which environmental problem is associated with the construction of high-rise dams?
(a) A large number of human settlements are submerged in the water.
(b) It contributes to deforestation and loss of biodiversity.
(c) It involves the spending of huge amounts of money.
(d) All of the above.
Option b – It contributes to deforestation and loss of biodiversity
Sardar Sarovar Dam is constructed on which river?
(a) Ganga
(b) Sutluj
(c) Narmada
(d) Kaveri
Option c – Narmada
What is the purpose of rainwater harvesting?
(a) To hold rainwater on the surface of the earth.
(b) To recharge groundwater.
(c) To use water for the irrigation of crops.
(d) To rear fish
Option b – To recharge groundwater
What are the three R’s to save the environment?
(a) Reduce, Recycle, Reuse
(b) Replenish, Reduce, Reuse
(c) Reconstruct, Recycle, and Reduce
(d) Reduce, Recycle, Remove
Option a – Reduce, Recycle, Reuse
Expand the abbreviation GAP
(a) Government Action Plan
(b) Ganga Action Plan
(c) Government Agency for Pollution Control
(d) Government Animal Protection Plant
Option b – Ganga Action Plan
The Indira Gandhi Canal has brought greenery to considerable areas of
(a) Gujarat
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Bihar
(d) Madhya Pradesh
Option b – Rajasthan
Which gas is formed, when fossil fuels are burnt in insufficient air (oxygen)?
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Carbon monoxide
(c) Both CO₂ and CO
(d) Neither CO₂ nor CO
Option b – Carbon monoxide
In our country, vast tracts of forests are cleared and a single species of plant is cultivated. This practice promotes
(a) biodiversity in the area
(b) monoculture in the area
(c) growth of natural forest
(d) preserves the natural ecosystem in the area
Option b – monoculture in the area
Expand the abbreviation GAP
(a) Governmental Agency for Pollution Control
(b) Gross Assimilation by Photosynthesis
(c) Ganga Action Plan
(d) Governmental Agency for Animal Protection
Option c – Ganga Action Plan
Groundwater will not be depleted due to
(a) afforestation
(b) thermal power plants
(c) loss of forest, and decreased rainfall
(d) cropping of high water demanding crops
Option a – afforestation
Pick the right combination of terms which has no fossil fuel.
(a) Wind, ocean, and coal
(b) Kerosene, wind, and tide
(c) Wind, wood, sun
(d) Petroleum, wood, sun
Option c – Wind, wood, sun
Surangams are the age-old concept of water harvesting in
(a) Karnataka
(b) Kerela
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Andhra Pradesh
Option b – Kerela
Which of the following is not a use of forest?
(a) Controls floods.
(b) Used to make paper.
(c) Causes soil erosion.
(d) Resin, gum, and drugs are obtained.
Option c – Causes soil erosion
From the list given below pick the item that is not a natural resource
(a) Soil
(b) Water
(c) Electricity
(d) Air
Option c – Electricity
The main cause for abundant coliform bacteria in the river Ganga is
(a) disposal of human excreta directly
(b) discharge of effluents from electroplating industries
(c) washing of clothes
(d) immersion of ashes.
Option a – disposal of human excreta directly
Among the statements given below select the ones that correctly describe the concept of sustainable development (i) Planned growth with minimum damage to the environment (ii) Growth irrespective of the extent of damage caused to the environment (iii) Stopping all developmental work to conserve the environment (iv) Growth that is acceptable to all the stakeholders
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii) and (iii)
(c) (ii) and (iv)
(d) (iii) only
Option a – (i) and (iv)
Which of the following canals brought about greenery in Rajasthan?
(a) Rajiv Gandhi Canal
(b) Indira Gandhi Canal
(c) Jawaharlal Canal
(d) Mahatma Gandhi Canal
Option b – Indira Gandhi Canal
Which of the following is the age-old concept of the water harvesting system in Madhya Pradesh?
(a) Bundhis
(b) Ponds
(c) Bandharas
(d) Nadis
Option a – Bundhis
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