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Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers for Students
Which of the following reports does not relate to Fundamental Rights?
a) Tej Bahadur Sapru Report
b) Motilal Nehru Report
c) Sarkaria Commission Report
d) JB Kripalani Report
Option c – Sarkaria Commission Report
Which commission suggested that the Governor’s appointment should be impartial?
a) Fazal Ali Commission
b) Rajmannar Commission
c) Sarkaria Commission
d) Mandal Commission
Option c – Sarkaria Commission
The Constitution Review Commission, headed by _______, suggested measures for the effective implementation of Fundamental Duties.
a) MN Venkatachaliah
b) PK Joshi
c) Michael G Aguinaldo
d) UC Banerjee
Option a – MN Venkatachaliah
What is the total number of members in the Committee on Public Undertakings?
a) 15
b) 22
c) 30
d) 35
Option b – 22
The tenure of parliamentary standing committees is for how many years?
a) One
b) Four
c) Two
d) Three
Option a – One
In which year was the Estimates Committee SET up for the first time in India?
a) 1951
b) 1952
c) 1949
d) 1950
Option d – 1950
Members of the Public Accounts Committee hold office for:
a) One year
b) Two years
c) Three years
d) Five years
Option a – One year
Which Part of the Constitution is concerned with the Amendment of the Constitution?
a) Part XX
b) Part XXI
c) Part XIX
d) Part XXII
Option a – Part XX
According to the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976, India is declared as:
a) Secular
b) Oligarchic
c) Capitalist
d) Aristocratic
Option a – Secular
When was a National Emergency proclaimed for the first time under Article 352?
a) 1961–65
b) 1963–69
c) 1961–67
d) 1962–68
Option d – 1962–68
Which commission proposed 27% reservation for OBCs in government services?
a) Sarkaria Commission
b) Mandal Commission
c) Balwant Commission
d) Kothari Commission
Option b – Mandal Commission
The Dinesh Goswami Committee, SET up in 1990, was related to:
a) Centre-state relations
b) Police reforms
c) Electoral reforms
Option c – Electoral reforms
As per Article 368, how many types of constitutional amendments are recognised?
a) Two
b) Four
c) Three
d) Five
Option c – Three
The Constitution (One Hundredth Amendment) Act came into effect in which year?
a) 2015
b) 2001
c) 2009
d) 2020
Option a – 2015
Which Article of the Constitution, linked with President’s Rule in states, is considered the most debated?
a) Article 358
b) Article 356
c) Article 360
d) Article 352
Option b – Article 356
Which Amendment Act of the Constitution introduced provisions for Municipalities?
a) 71st Amendment Act 1992
b) 97th Amendment Act 2011
c) 69th Amendment Act 1993
d) 74th Amendment Act 1992
Option d – 74th Amendment Act 1992
Which amendment extended the jurisdiction of High Courts to Union Territories?
a) 7th Amendment
b) 9th Amendment
c) 13th Amendment
d) 1st Amendment
Option a – 7th Amendment
Which directive was inserted by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment?
a) The State shall provide free and compulsory education
b) To organise Agriculture and Animal Husbandry on modern scientific principles
c) To protect and enhance the Environment, forests and Wildlife
d) Reservation for SCs and STs in services
Option c – To protect and enhance the Environment, forests and Wildlife
Which Amendment Act of the Constitution established the Goods and Services Tax Council?
a) 100th Amendment Act
b) 101st Amendment Act
c) 103rd Amendment Act
d) 102nd Amendment Act
Option b – 101st Amendment Act
The 71st Constitutional Amendment included Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali in which Schedule?
a) Seventh
b) Sixth
c) Eighth
d) Fifth
Option c – Eighth
Regarding the Supreme Court’s judgement on the 103rd Constitutional Amendment Act, which of the following is correct? A. The Constitutional Bench had 5 judges. B. The Bench upheld 10% EWS reservation with a 3–2 majority. C. According to the Supreme Court’s ruling, the 103rd Constitutional Amendment was upheld as valid, even though it was argued that it infringes upon the basic structure of the Indian Constitution
a) A, B and C
b) A and C only
c) B and C only
d) A and B only
Option d – A and B only
Which of the following statements about the Committee on Public Undertakings is accurate? 1. It has a larger number of members from the Rajya Sabha than from the Lok Sabha. 2. The Chairperson of the Committee is chosen by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option a – 2 only
Which of the following statements regarding the Ethics Committee of the Lok Sabha is/are true? 1. It was first established as an ad-hoc body. 2. Only Lok Sabha members can lodge complaints about unethical behavior. 3. It is not permitted to consider cases that are sub-judice.
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3 only
Option c – 1 and 3 only
Under Article 352 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following is not a ground for declaring Emergency?
a) War
b) External aggression
c) Internal disturbance
d) Armed rebellion
Option c – Internal disturbance
Which of the following statements related to constitutional amendments is/are correct? 1. The procedure for amending the Constitution is mentioned in Article 368. 2. A Constitutional Amendment Bill may be introduced in either House of Parliament. 3. The special procedure under Article 368 gives constituent power to ordinary legislation.
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Which Constitutional Amendment made a Proclamation of Emergency immune from judicial review?
a) 39th Amendment
b) 40th Amendment
c) 42nd Amendment
d) 44th Amendment
Option c – 42nd Amendment
Which of the following statements about a Constitutional Amendment Bill is incorrect?
a) It is governed by Article 368(2) of the Constitution.
b) A joint sitting of Parliament can be held to pass such a Bill.
c) State legislatures have no power to initiate a Constitutional Amendment Bill.
d) Prior approval of the President is not required to introduce such a Bill in Parliament.
Option b – A joint sitting of Parliament can be held to pass such a Bill.
Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Estimates Committee is an ad hoc committee of Parliament. 2. The Railway Convention Committee is a standing committee of Parliament.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option d – Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the following Emergencies is not provided in the Indian Constitution?
a) National Emergency
b) State Emergency (President’s Rule)
c) Financial Emergency
d) Health Emergency
Option d – Health Emergency
In which state has President’s Rule been enforced the highest number of times?
a) Bihar
b) Karnataka
c) Manipur
d) Punjab
Option c – Manipur
Which one of the following statements about the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is incorrect?
a) It examines the finance Accounts of the Union Government.
b) Fifteen of its members are elected from the Lok Sabha.
c) The Chairperson is elected by the members of the Committee.
d) The Speaker decides if a member can continue in another committee after being elected to the PAC.
Option c – The Chairperson is elected by the members of the Committee.
Which of the following committees does not include members from the Rajya Sabha?
a) Public Accounts Committee
b) Committee on Public Undertakings
c) Estimates Committee
d) Committee on the Welfare of SCs and STs
Option c – Estimates Committee
Which Constitutional Amendment introduced reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) in education and government jobs?
a) 101st Amendment Act
b) 102nd Amendment Act
c) 122nd Amendment Act
d) 103rd Amendment Act
Option d – 103rd Amendment Act
According to Article 368, Parliament can amend the Constitution by which of the following methods? 1. Variation 2. Addition 3. Repeal
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Which of the following statements about the Estimates Committee of Parliament is incorrect?
a) Its tenure is five years.
b) It recommends alternative policies.
c) It examines Money Bills.
d) It suggests the format in which estimates are presented before Parliament.
Option a – Its tenure is five years.
Which of the following statements regarding a State under President’s Rule is/are correct? 1. The State budget during President’s Rule is passed by the Governor. 2. The procedure for passing the State budget follows the same process as the Union budget.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option b – 2 only
Under which Constitutional Amendment was the provision for OBC reservation in educational institutions introduced?
a) 94th Amendment
b) 95th Amendment
c) 96th Amendment
d) 93rd Amendment
Option d – 93rd Amendment
Which Constitutional Amendment led to the creation of the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC)?
a) 99th Amendment
b) 95th Amendment
c) 97th Amendment
d) 96th Amendment
Option a – 99th Amendment
Through which Constitutional Amendment was Dadra and Nagar Haveli added to India as a Union Territory?
a) 19th Amendment
b) 14th Amendment
c) 12th Amendment
d) 10th Amendment
Option d – 10th Amendment
Which Constitutional Amendment affirmed Parliament’s authority to limit or take away Fundamental Rights under Article 368, declaring such a law valid despite Article 13? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) Twenty-third Amendment
b) Twentieth Amendment
c) Twenty-fourth Amendment
d) Twenty-eighth Amendment
Option c – Twenty-fourth Amendment
The 89th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 resulted in the establishment of which Commission? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) Competition Commission of India
b) National Commission for Backward Classes
c) National Commission for Women
d) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
Option d – National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
Which Constitutional Amendment recognized Sikkim as a state of India? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) 36th Amendment
b) 51st Amendment
c) 42nd Amendment
d) 30th Amendment
Option a – 36th Amendment
Which Indian President gave approval to the 100th Constitutional Amendment? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) Pranab Mukherjee
b) Ram Nath Kovind
c) Pratibha Devisingh Patil
d) APJ Abdul Kalam
Option a – Pranab Mukherjee
Which Constitutional Amendment conferred statehood on Goa? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) 52nd Amendment
b) 56th Amendment
c) 48th Amendment
d) 59th Amendment
Option b – 56th Amendment
Which Constitutional Amendment abolished the privy purses and privileges of former princely rulers? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) 25th Amendment Act, 1971
b) 26th Amendment Act, 1971
c) 27th Amendment Act, 1971
d) 28th Amendment Act, 1972
Option b – 26th Amendment Act, 1971
In which year did the Indian government enact the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees mcq with Answers )
a) 1993
b) 1995
c) 1997
d) 1992
Option b – 1995
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment of 1992 introduced a three-tier Panchayati Raj system in states with a Population above: ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) 5 lakh
b) 15 lakh
c) 10 lakh
d) 20 lakh
Option d – 20 lakh
In which year was the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 amended? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) 2005
b) 2012
c) 2008
d) 2010
Option a – 2005
The 60th Constitutional Amendment raised the limit of profession tax from Rs. 250 per year to: ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Rs. 5,000 per year
b) Rs. 7,000 per year
c) Rs. 2,500 per year
d) Rs. 1,000 per year
Option c – Rs. 2,500 per year
The Articles of the Indian Constitution that deal with Emergency provisions are: ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) 309 to 312
b) 352 to 360
c) 330 to 342
d) 343 to 351
Option b – 352 to 360
Which Articles of the Constitution cannot be suspended even during a proclamation of emergency due to war or external aggression? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Articles 20 and 21
b) Articles 14 and 16
c) Articles 15 and 17
d) Articles 30 and 32
Option a – Articles 20 and 21
On which date in 1975 did Prime Minister Indira Gandhi advise President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed to declare an Emergency? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) 1st June
b) 22nd May
c) 25th June
d) 1st July
Option c – 25th June
During a National Emergency, the term of the Lok Sabha may be extended by: ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Three months at a time
b) Six months at a time
c) Two years at a time
d) One year at a time
Option d – One year at a time
When President’s Rule is proclaimed under Article 356, the order is initially valid for: ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) One month
b) Three months
c) Six months
d) Two months
Option c – Six months
Which Article of the Constitution makes it the Union Government’s duty to safeguard states against external aggression and internal unrest? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Article 353
b) Article 356
c) Article 355
d) Article 358
Option c – Article 355
In 1959, the Central Government of India used which Article to dismiss the government of Kerala?
a) Article 352
b) Article 356
c) Article 349
d) Article 360
Option b – Article 356
Which of the following statements regarding the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is correct? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) The Committee has up to 15 members from the Lok Sabha and 10 from the Rajya Sabha.
b) The finance Minister serves as an ex-officio member of the Committee.
c) A member of the Committee holds office for one year.
d) Members from the Rajya Sabha continue in PAC even after their Rajya Sabha term ends.
Option c – A member of the Committee holds office for one year.
Who has the authority to appoint the Chairperson of the Public Accounts Committee in Parliament?
a) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
b) Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
c) President of India
d) Leader of the ruling party in the Lok Sabha
Option a – Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In which of the following judgments did the Supreme Court hold that the President’s Rule imposed under Article 356 is open to judicial scrutiny? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) A.K. Gopalan vs. State of Madras
b) S.R. Bommai & Others vs. Union of India
c) Madhav Rao vs. Union of India
d) S.P. Gupta vs. Union of India
Option b – S.R. Bommai & Others vs. Union of India
Regarding the Public Accounts Committee in the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is/are accurate? 1. The committee was first established in 1921. 2. Initially, it was not a parliamentary committee functioning under the authority of the Speaker.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
What is the minimum number of members required to constitute a quorum for the Committee on Petitions in the Rajya Sabha? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Three
b) Five
c) Seven
d) Ten
Option b – Five
Which of the following powers belong exclusively to the Rajya Sabha? 1. Initiating a Money Bill 2. Declaring a subject in the State List as one of national importance 3. Impeaching the President of India ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 2 only
c) 1 only
d) 2 and 3 only
Option b – 2 only
In India, the salaries and allowances of state officials can be reduced on which of the following grounds? ( Parliamentary Standing Committees MCQ with Answers )
a) Proclamation of Financial Emergency
b) Internal disturbances
c) Failure of constitutional machinery in a State
d) Decline of public morality
Option a – Proclamation of Financial Emergency
Consider the following statements about constitutional amendments in India: 1. A Constitutional Amendment Bill needs the prior approval of the President before being introduced. 2. Once passed by Parliament, the President is bound to give assent to the Amendment Bill. 3. Such a Bill must be passed by both Houses with a special majority, and there is no provision for a joint sitting. Which of the statements given above are correct?
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1 and 3 only
Option a – 2 and 3 only
Consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution places a responsibility on the Union Government to safeguard States from internal disturbances. 2. The Constitution exempts States from the obligation of providing legal aid to individuals held under preventive detention. 3. Under the Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002, confessions made to police officials are not admissible as evidence. How many of the above statements are correct?
a) Only 1
b) Only 2
c) All three
d) None
Option b – Only 2
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