State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions 2025 PDF

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State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions for Students

Which Article of the Indian Constitution allows for either the establishment or the abolition of a State Legislative Council?

a) Article 165

b) Article 161

c) Article 169

d) Article 173

Option c – Article 169

Who holds the position of Chairman of the Legislative Council?

a) Chosen by the Chief Minister and the Cabinet

b) Appointed by the Chief Minister of the state

c) Elected by the members of the Legislative Council

d) Appointed by the Governor of the state

Option c – Elected by the members of the Legislative Council

Normally, the State Legislative Assembly has how many members, except in the case of smaller states?

a) 60 to 500

b) 600 to 1000

c) 10 to 100

d) 50 to 400

Option a – 60 to 500

The Upper House in a State Legislature is known as:

a) Vidhan Sabha

b) Rajya Sabha

c) Vidhan Parishad

d) Lok Sabha

Option c – Vidhan Parishad

The provisions regarding the composition, structure, and powers of the State Legislature are given in which part of the Constitution?

a) Part V

b) Part IV

c) Part VI

d) Part III

Option c – Part VI

Which of the following Article ranges and Parts of the Indian Constitution deal with the State Legislature?

a) Articles 79–122 in Part V

b) Articles 243–243-O in Part IX

c) Articles 168–212 in Part VI

d) Articles 214–231 in Part VI

Option c – Articles 168–212 in Part VI

The qualifications for becoming a member of the State Legislature are provided under which Article?

a) Article 173

b) Article 171

c) Article 179

d) Article 180

Option a – Article 173

Which one of the following is not a required qualification to contest elections for the Vidhan Sabha?

a) Completion of 25 years of age

b) Not holding an office of profit

c) Knowledge of politics

d) Citizenship of India

Option c – Knowledge of politics

Who is responsible for electing the Speaker of the State Legislative Assembly?

a) Members of the Vidhan Parishad

b) Members of the Vidhan Sabha

c) Chief Minister

d) Council of Ministers

Option b – Members of the Vidhan Sabha

As per Article 333, the maximum number of members in a State Legislative Assembly shall not exceed:

a) 400

b) 600

c) 300

d) 500

Option d – 500

Consider the following statements about the Indian Constitution: 1. Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary are the three key organs of the government. 2. It emphasizes separation of functions rather than strict separation of powers. 3. Each organ of government functions independently. Which of the above are correct?

a) 1 and 2 only

b) 1 and 3 only

c) 2 and 3 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Option a – 1 and 2 only

One-third of the members of the Vidhan Parishad retire after every:

a) Four years

b) One year

c) Three years

d) Two years

Option d – Two years

The size of a State Legislative Council cannot exceed what fraction of the total strength of the Legislative Assembly of that state?

a) One-fifth

b) One-fourth

c) One-third

d) Two-thirds

Option c – One-third

In a State Legislative Assembly, a Money Bill can be introduced only with the consent of:

a) Auditor General

b) Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)

c) Governor

d) finance Minister

Option c – Governor

According to Article 172(2), which of the following bodies is not subject to dissolution?

a) Legislative Assembly

b) Legislative Council

c) House of the People (Lok Sabha)

d) Council of States (Rajya Sabha)

Option b – Legislative Council

The Legislative Assembly for the National Capital Territory of Delhi is established under which Article of the Constitution?

a) Article 237AA

b) Article 239AA

c) Article 233AA

d) Article 231AA

Option b – Article 239AA

The Parliament of India consists of how many Houses?

a) Five

b) Two

c) Three

d) One

Option b – Two

In which form of government can the executive dissolve the legislature?

a) Presidential government

b) Totalitarian government

c) Parliamentary government

d) Oligarchy

Option c – Parliamentary government

The normal tenure of a State Legislative Assembly in India is:

a) 5 years

b) 3 years

c) 7 years

d) 4 years

Option a – 5 years

The term of office for a member of a State Legislative Council is:

a) 10 years

b) 3 years

c) 6 years

d) 4 years

Option c – 6 years

Which of the following is correct with respect to the conditions of a Governor’s office?

a) Both I and II

b) Only II

c) Neither I nor II

d) Only I

Option b – Only II

Under Article 371H, the Governor has special responsibility regarding law and order in which of the following states?

a) Arunachal Pradesh

b) Nagaland

c) Mizoram

d) Sikkim

Option a – Arunachal Pradesh

According to the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum number of states for which a single person can be appointed as Governor?

a) One state

b) No upper limit

c) Three states

d) Two states

Option b – No upper limit

The Supreme Court judgment in the case of D. C. Wadhwa vs. State of Bihar dealt with which authority of the Governor?

a) power to re-issue ordinances

b) power to appoint the Chief Minister

c) power to grant pardons and remissions

d) power to revise the pay and allowances of MLAs

Option a – power to re-issue ordinances

Which of the following Indian states have a bicameral legislature? 1. Andhra Pradesh 2. Telangana 3. Bihar 4. Uttar Pradesh Select the correct code from below:

a) 1, 2 and 3 only

b) 1 only

c) 3 and 4 only

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Option d – 1, 2, 3 and 4

As per Article 191 of the Constitution, a person is disqualified from being chosen as or continuing as a member of the State Legislature if he/she holds an office of profit under: 1. The Central Government 2. Any State Government. Choose the correct answer from below:

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Option d – Both 1 and 2

A Governor of a State can submit his/her resignation to

a) The President of India

b) The Union Home Minister

c) The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly

d) The Advocate General of the State

Option a – The President of India

Consider the following statements: 1. All Union Territories do not have Legislative Assemblies. 2. Puducherry is a Union Territory with a Legislative Assembly. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Option c – Both 1 and 2

Which Constitutional Amendment Act extended the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Parliament and State Assemblies from 70 years to 80 years? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) 93rd Amendment Act

b) 101st Amendment Act

c) 102nd Amendment Act

d) 104th Amendment Act

Option d – 104th Amendment Act

Who has the power to establish or dissolve a Legislative Council in a state? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) Parliament

b) High Court of the State concerned

c) President

d) Chief Minister of the State

Option a – Parliament

Which Constitutional Amendment lowered the voting age for elections to the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies from 21 years to 18 years? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) 61st Amendment

b) 81st Amendment

c) 72nd Amendment

d) 52nd Amendment

Option a – 61st Amendment

If there is no quorum during a sitting of a State Legislative Assembly or Council, who is responsible for adjourning or suspending the session? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) Speaker/Chairman

b) Chairman/Governor

c) Speaker/Chief Minister

d) Governor/Chief Minister

Option a – Speaker/Chairman

Who is entrusted with presenting the annual financial statement before the State Legislative Assembly each year? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) Governor

b) President

c) Chief Minister

d) Deputy Chief Minister

Option a – Governor

In which year was the Legislative Council of Jammu and Kashmir abolished? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) 2019

b) 2020

c) 2021

d) 2022

Option a – 2019

Which Article of the Constitution provides the Governor with the authority to address the State Legislature and send messages to it? ( State Legislative Assembly mcq Questions )

a) Article 171

b) Article 172

c) Article 175

d) Article 176

Option c – Article 175

Under which Article does the Advocate-General of a state have the right to participate and speak in the proceedings of the State Legislature? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Article 177

b) Article 181

c) Article 179

d) Article 183

Option a – Article 177

The executive authority of a state, according to the Constitution, is vested in the ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) President of India

b) Governor of the State

c) Chief Minister of the State

d) Advocate-General of the State

Option b – Governor of the State

Which of the following statements is incorrect about the Chief Minister’s powers? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) He distributes portfolios among ministers.

b) He chairs the meetings of the Council of Ministers.

c) His resignation or death has no impact on the continuation of the Council of Ministers.

d) The Governor appoints ministers based on his advice.

Option c – His resignation or death has no impact on the continuation of the Council of Ministers

Which of the following statements about the State Executive is correct A. Article 152 clarifies that the term “State” does not include Jammu and Kashmir. B. The Seventh Amendment to the Constitution allows one person to be Governor of more than one state. C. The Supreme Court has stated that the office of Governor functions under the control of the Central Government.

a) A and C only

b) B and C only

c) A, B and C

d) A and B only

Option d – A and B only

Which of the following is incorrect regarding the Speaker of a State Legislative Assembly? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Maintains order and decorum in the House.

b) Decides whether a Bill qualifies as a Money Bill.

c) Can convene a joint sitting to break a deadlock between two Houses.

d) Adjourns or suspends proceedings in the absence of a quorum.

Option c – Can convene a joint sitting to break a deadlock between two Houses.

Which state has the largest number of Legislative Assembly constituencies? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Rajasthan

b) Maharashtra

c) Madhya Pradesh

d) Uttar Pradesh

Option d – Uttar Pradesh

Before entering office, a State Governor takes the oath or affirmation before ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Chief Justice of the High Court with jurisdiction over the State

b) The President of India

c) The Chief Minister of the State

d) The Prime Minister of India

Option a – Chief Justice of the High Court with jurisdiction over the State

In which year did Parliament first pass an Act regulating the salary and allowances of Governors? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) 1972

b) 1982

c) 1977

d) 1979

Option c – 1977

Which Article of the Constitution prescribes the oath or affirmation for a Governor? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Article 157

b) Article 159

c) Article 161

d) Article 155

Option b – Article 159

Under which Article does the Governor have the authority to grant pardons, commute sentences, or remit punishments in certain cases? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Article 161

b) Article 164

c) Article 162

d) Article 163

Option a – Article 161

According to Article 158, the Governor cannot be a member of either House of Parliament or the legislature of any state listed in which Schedule? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) First Schedule

b) Third Schedule

c) Fifth Schedule

d) Seventh Schedule

Option a – First Schedule

Even after the expiry of his tenure, a Governor shall continue in office until ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) The President approves

b) The Legislative Secretary assumes charge

c) He/she has the advice of the Chief Minister

d) His/her successor assumes office

Option d – His/her successor assumes office

Which Article of the Constitution refers to the Governor’s “Special Address” to the State Legislature? ( State Legislative Assembly MCQ Questions )

a) Article 176

b) Article 173