WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF

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    WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF for Students

    Who wrote the book Sirr-i-Akbar?

    a) Abul Fazl

    b) Dara Shikoh

    c) Mullah Shah Badakhshi

    d) Shah Waliullah

    Option b – Dara Shikoh

    Who was the first Muslim scholar to study Hindu sacred texts?

    a) Amir Khusrau

    b) Dara Shikoh

    c) Amir Hasan

    d) Shuja

    Option b – Dara Shikoh

    Which historian described Shah Jahan’s rule as the Golden Age of the Mughal Empire?

    a) V.A. Smith

    b) J.N. Sarkar

    c) A.L. Srivastava

    d) None of the above

    Option c – A.L. Srivastava

    The famous diamond ‘Kohinoor’ was gifted to Shah Jahan by

    a) Aurangzeb

    b) Murad

    c) Mir Jumla

    d) Abul Hasan Qutb Shah

    Option c – Mir Jumla

    Which Mughal ruler eliminated the Persian custom of ‘Sijda’ that was initiated by Balban?

    a) Akbar

    b) Jahangir

    c) Shah Jahan

    d) Aurangzeb

    Option c – Shah Jahan

    Who served as the governor of the Deccan for most of Shah Jahan’s reign?

    a) Dara Shikoh

    b) Murad Baksh

    c) Shah Shuja

    d) Aurangzeb

    Option d – Aurangzeb

    Aurangzeb defeated Jaswant Singh, ruler of Jodhpur, at the Battle of Dharmat in 1658. In which state is Dharmat located?

    a) Rajasthan

    b) Madhya Pradesh

    c) Gujarat

    d) Uttar Pradesh

    Option b – Madhya Pradesh

    Which Mughal prince took refuge in Srinagar, Garhwal?

    a) Murad

    b) Aurangzeb

    c) Dara Shikoh

    d) Sulaiman Shikoh

    Option d – Sulaiman Shikoh

    The Battle of Dharmat was fought between

    a) Muhammad Ghori and Jai Chand

    b) Babur and the Afghans

    c) Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh

    d) Ahmad Shah Durrani and the Marathas

    Option c – Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh

    Which Mughal emperor was crowned twice?

    a) Akbar

    b) Jahangir

    c) Shah Jahan

    d) Aurangzeb

    Option d – Aurangzeb

    Which son of Aurangzeb revolted, weakening his control over the Rajputs?

    a) Azam

    b) Akbar

    c) Muazzam

    d) Kam Baksh

    Option b – Akbar

    With which Mughal general did Shivaji sign the Treaty of Purandar in 1665?

    a) Diler Khan

    b) Jai Singh

    c) Jaswant Singh

    d) Shaista Khan

    Option b – Jai Singh

    Which Mughal emperor was referred to as Zinda Peer?

    a) Akbar

    b) Aurangzeb

    c) Shah Jahan

    d) Jahangir

    Option b – Aurangzeb

    Which European traveler visited India during Shah Jahan’s rule?

    a) William Hawkins

    b) Thomas Roe

    c) Antonia Monserrate

    d) Peter Mundy

    Option d – Peter Mundy

    In which year did Aurangzeb defeat Bijapur?

    a) 1685

    b) 1686

    c) 1687

    d) 1684

    Option b – 1686

    Which two Deccan states were conquered by Aurangzeb?

    a) Ahmadnagar and Bijapur

    b) Bidar and Bijapur

    c) Bijapur and Golconda

    d) Golconda and Ahmadnagar

    Option c – Bijapur and Golconda

    Which Mughal ruler had the maximum number of generals in his army?

    a) Humayun

    b) Akbar

    c) Nizamuddin

    d) Aurangzeb

    Option d – Aurangzeb

    Who reinstated the Jizya tax?

    a) Akbar

    b) Aurangzeb

    c) Jahangir

    d) Humayun

    Option b – Aurangzeb

    What was the interpretation of Jihad carried out by Aurangzeb?

    a) Darul-Harb

    b) Dar-ul-Islam

    c) Holy War

    d) Jizya

    Option b – Dar-ul-Islam

    Who commissioned the construction of Bibi Ka Maqbara (Tomb of Bibi)?

    a) Humayun

    b) Shah Jahan

    c) Akbar II

    d) Aurangzeb

    Option d – Aurangzeb

    Which tomb is often called the ‘Second Taj Mahal’?

    a) Tomb of Anarkali

    b) Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daula

    c) Tomb of Rabia-ud-Daurani

    d) None of the above

    Option c – Tomb of Rabia-ud-Daurani

    Which of the following was a daughter of Emperor Aurangzeb?

    a) Jahan Ara

    b) Roshan Ara

    c) Gauhar Ara

    d) Mehrunnisa

    Option d – Mehrunnisa

    Which of the following statements accurately describe Ahadis?. 1. They served individually rather than in groups. 2. They were not attached to any particular chief. 3. They reported directly to the emperor as their superior. 4. They were affiliated with Mirzas.

      a) Only 1, 3, and 4

      b) Only 1, 2, and 3

      c) Only 2 and 3

      d) Only 1 and 4

      Option b – Only 1, 2, and 3

      The Mughal painting style influenced many Indian miniature Art forms. Which among these was least affected?

      a) Pahari

      b) Rajasthani

      c) Kangra

      d) Kalighat

      Option d – Kalighat

      Who was responsible for illustrating Dastan-e-Amir Hamza?

      a) Abdus Samad

      b) Mansur

      c) Mir Sayyid Ali

      d) Abul Hasan

      Option a – Abdus Samad

      Which option best represents the themes of Mughal paintings?

      a) Scenes of battles

      b) Depictions of animals, birds, and natural landscapes

      c) Courtly and royal depictions

      d) All of the above

      Option d – All of the above

      Who is credited with laying the groundwork for Mughal painting?

      a) Akbar

      b) Humayun

      c) Jahangir

      d) Shah Jahan

      Option b – Humayun

      During whose reign did Mughal painting reach its peak?

      a) Aurangzeb

      b) Akbar

      c) Jahangir

      d) Shah Jahan

      Option c – Jahangir

      Jahangir is known to have primarily patronized which form of Art?

      a) Painting

      b) Architecture

      c) Sculpture

      d) Music

      Option a – Painting

      The Pahari, Rajput, Mughal, and Kangra schools are different traditions of which artistic domain?

      a) Architecture

      b) Painting

      c) Dance

      d) Music

      Option b – Painting

      The Kishangarh School is especially noted for which Art form?

      a) Temple Art

      b) Painting

      c) Martial arts

      d) Sculpture

      Option b – Painting

      Which musical instrument was mastered by Emperor Aurangzeb?

      a) Sitar

      b) Pakhawaj

      c) Veena

      d) None of the above

      Option c – Veena

      Which Raga is customarily performed in the early morning?

      a) Todi

      b) Darbari

      c) Bhopali

      d) Bhimpalasi

      Option a – Todi

      How many music worship centers were established by the disciples of Swami Haridas, the teacher of Tansen, Baiju Bawra, and Gopal Nayak?

      a) 5

      b) 4

      c) 3

      d) 2

      Option a – 5

      Where is the tomb of Tansen located?

      a) Agra

      b) Gwalior

      c) Jhansi

      d) Jaipur

      Option b – Gwalior

      What was Tansen’s birth name?

      a) Makarchand Pandey

      b) Ramtanu Pandey

      c) Lala Kalawant

      d) Baz Bahadur

      Option b – Ramtanu Pandey

      Which Mughal ruler is known to have learned Hindu music from Lala Kalavant?

      a) Humayun

      b) Jahangir

      c) Akbar

      d) Shah Jahan

      Option c – Akbar

      Who among the following were painters during Jahangir’s reign?. 1. Abdus Samad 2. Abul Hasan 3. Aqa Riza 4. Mir Sayyid Ali

        a) Only 1 and 2

        b) Only 2 and 3

        c) Only 3 and 4

        d) Only 4 and 1

        Option b – Only 2 and 3

        Which Dhrupad singers were prominent during Akbar’s time?. 1. Tansen 2. Haridas 3. Surdas 4. Vilas Khan

          a) Only 1 and 2

          b) Only 2 and 3

          c) Only 1, 2, and 3

          d) All four

          Option a – Only 1 and 2

          Delhi’s educational institution called Madarsa-e-Begum was founded by whom?

          a) Gulbadan Begum

          b) Maham Anga

          c) Ziaunnisa

          d) Zeenat-un-Nisa

          Option b – Maham Anga

          Who wrote Humayun Nama?

          a) Babur

          b) Humayun

          c) Gulbadan Begum

          d) Jahangir

          Option c – Gulbadan Begum

          Gulbadan Begum was the daughter of which Mughal ruler?

          a) Babur

          b) Humayun

          c) Shah Jahan

          d) Aurangzeb

          Option a – Babur

          Which Mughal woman is known for contributing historical accounts?

          a) Gulbadan Begum

          b) Nur Jahan

          c) Jahanara Begum

          d) Zebunnisa Begum

          Option a – Gulbadan Begum

          Who translated the Hitopadesha into Persian?

          a) Dara Shikoh

          b) Faizi

          c) Abdul Qadir Badauni

          d) Tajul Mali

          Option d – Tajul Mali

          Which Muslim scholar made significant contributions to Hindi literature?

          a) Abul Fazl

          b) Faizi

          c) Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan

          d) Abdul Qadir Badauni

          Option c – Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan

          Who was Abd Hamid Lahori in the context of Indian History?

          a) Military commander under Akbar

          b) Official historian during Shah Jahan’s reign

          c) Noble and advisor to Aurangzeb

          d) Chronicler and poet during Muhammad Shah’s reign

          Option b – Official historian during Shah Jahan’s reign

          Arrange the following invasions in order of occurrence. 1. Ahmad Shah Abdali 2. Genghis Khan 3. Nadir Shah 4. Timur

          a) 1, 2, 3, 4

          b) 4, 3, 2, 1

          c) 2, 4, 3, 1

          d) 2, 4, 1, 3

          Option c – 2, 4, 3, 1

          Which of the following statements are accurate?. 1. Ahmad Shah Abdali fought the Third Battle of Panipat 2. Babur founded the Delhi Sultanate 3. Shah Jahan participated in the war of succession 4. Jahangir appreciated Art and nature

          a) Only 1, 2, and 3

          b) Only 1 and 3

          c) Only 1 and 4

          d) All four statements

          Option c – Only 1 and 4

          Arrange these historical figures in chronological order. 1. Ahilya Bai 2. Durgawati 3. Padmini 4. Tara Bai

          a) 1, 2, 3, 4

          b) 3, 2, 4, 1

          c) 3, 4, 1, 2

          d) 2, 1, 3, 4

          Option b – 3, 2, 4, 1

          Who did the Sultan of Bijapur send to suppress Shivaji in 1659?

          a) Inayat Khan

          b) Afzal Khan

          c) Shaista Khan

          d) Sayyid Banda

          Option b – Afzal Khan

          From which city did Shivaji escape Mughal detention?

          a) Gwalior

          b) Agra

          c) Delhi

          d) Kanpur

          Option b – Agra

          Where was Shivaji officially crowned as Chhatrapati?

          a) Raigarh

          b) Satara

          c) Purandar

          d) Tanjore

          Option a – Raigarh

          In which city did Shivaji take the coronation oath as Chhatrapati?

          a) Pune

          b) Kolhapur

          c) Raigarh

          d) Ahmednagar

          Option c – Raigarh

          Who was Shivaji’s spiritual mentor?

          a) Ramdas

          b) Tukaram

          c) Vaman Pandit

          d) Gaga Bhatt

          Option a – Ramdas

          The Ashtapradhan council of ministers functioned under which administration?

          a) Gupta administration

          b) Chola administration

          c) Vijayanagara administration

          d) Maratha administration

          Option d – Maratha administration

          During Shivaji’s rule, the post of ‘Sarnobat’ was connected to which branch?

          a) finance

          b) Judiciary

          c) Local governance

          d) Military

          Option d – Military

          Which member of the Ashtapradhan council managed foreign relations?

          a) Peshwa

          b) Sachiv

          c) Pandit Rao

          d) Sumant

          Option d – Sumant

          Who held the position of foreign minister under Shivaji? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Sumant

          b) Amatya

          c) Sar-i-Naubat

          d) Sachiv

          Option a – Sumant

          The Ashtapradhan council served under which ruler? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Harshavardhana

          b) Samudra Gupta

          c) Shivaji

          d) Yashovarman

          Option c – Shivaji

          Who restructured the Maratha administration following Shambhaji’s death? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Rajaram

          b) Balaji Viswanath

          c) Ganga Bai

          d) Nanaji Deshmukh

          Option b – Balaji Viswanath

          The Maratha king became a figurehead while the Peshwa held real power during the tenure of: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Balaji Vishwanath

          b) Bajirao I

          c) Balaji Bajirao

          d) Madhavrao I

          Option c – Balaji Bajirao

          At Aurangzeb’s death, Maratha leadership was in the hands of: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Sambhaji

          b) Rajaram

          c) Jijabai

          d) Tarabai

          Option d – Tarabai

          Which Maratha woman led campaigns against the Mughals after 1700 A.D.? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Ahilya Bai

          b) Mukta Bai

          c) Tara Bai

          d) Rukmini Bai

          Option c – Tara Bai

          The Saranzami system was associated with: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

          a) Maratha revenue administration

          b) Taluqdari system

          c) Qutb Shahi administration

          d) None of the above

          Option a – Maratha revenue administration

          Which historian witnessed the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Khafi Khan

          b) Kashiraj Pandit

          c) Dattaji Pingle

          d) Harcharan Das

          Option b – Kashiraj Pandit

          What prompted Ahmad Shah Abdali to invade India leading to the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Revenge for his viceroy Timur Shah’s expulsion from Lahore by the Marathas

          b) Invitation from Punjab governor Adina Beg Khan

          c) Retaliation for Mughal failure to pay revenues from Chahar Mahal

          d) Desire to annex the fertile plains of Punjab up to Delhi

          Option a – Revenge for his viceroy Timur Shah’s expulsion from Lahore by the Marathas

          Who defeated the Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Afghans

          b) Britishers

          c) Mughals

          d) Rohillas

          Option a – Afghans

          When did the Third Battle of Panipat take place? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) 14 January, 1760

          b) 5 January, 1761

          c) 14 January, 1761

          d) 5 November, 1556

          Option c – 14 January, 1761

          The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between: ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Hemu and Akbar

          b) Humayun and Sher Shah

          c) Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali

          d) Nadir Shah and the Mughals

          Option c – Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali

          In which year was the Third Battle of Panipat fought? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) 1526 A.D.

          b) 1761 A.D.

          c) 1556 A.D.

          d) 1857 A.D.

          Option b – 1761 A.D.

          Which Rohilla was a close ally of Ahmad Shah Abdali? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Ghulam Qadir Rohilla

          b) Najib Khan

          c) Ali Muhammad Khan

          d) Hafiz Rahmat Khan

          Option b – Najib Khan

          Which dynasty used the Modi script for official documents? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Wodeyars

          b) Zamorins

          c) Hoysalas

          d) Marathas

          Option d – Marathas

          Identify the incorrectly paired Maratha tax ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Takoli – Annual tribute from zamindars

          b) Sair – Tax on sale of goods

          c) Pandari – Tax collected from non-farmers

          d) Tarai – Tax on irrigation

          Option d – Tarai – Tax on irrigation

          Assertion (A): Shivaji was guided by a council of ministers. Reason (R): Each minister had independent control over their department. ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

          a) Both A and R are true and R explains A correctly

          b) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A

          c) A is true, R is false

          d) A is false, R is true

          Option c – A is true, R is false

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