WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF

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WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF for Students

Who wrote the book Sirr-i-Akbar?

a) Abul Fazl

b) Dara Shikoh

c) Mullah Shah Badakhshi

d) Shah Waliullah

Option b – Dara Shikoh

Who was the first Muslim scholar to study Hindu sacred texts?

a) Amir Khusrau

b) Dara Shikoh

c) Amir Hasan

d) Shuja

Option b – Dara Shikoh

Which historian described Shah Jahan’s rule as the Golden Age of the Mughal Empire?

a) V.A. Smith

b) J.N. Sarkar

c) A.L. Srivastava

d) None of the above

Option c – A.L. Srivastava

The famous diamond ‘Kohinoor’ was gifted to Shah Jahan by

a) Aurangzeb

b) Murad

c) Mir Jumla

d) Abul Hasan Qutb Shah

Option c – Mir Jumla

Which Mughal ruler eliminated the Persian custom of ‘Sijda’ that was initiated by Balban?

a) Akbar

b) Jahangir

c) Shah Jahan

d) Aurangzeb

Option c – Shah Jahan

Who served as the governor of the Deccan for most of Shah Jahan’s reign?

a) Dara Shikoh

b) Murad Baksh

c) Shah Shuja

d) Aurangzeb

Option d – Aurangzeb

Aurangzeb defeated Jaswant Singh, ruler of Jodhpur, at the Battle of Dharmat in 1658. In which state is Dharmat located?

a) Rajasthan

b) Madhya Pradesh

c) Gujarat

d) Uttar Pradesh

Option b – Madhya Pradesh

Which Mughal prince took refuge in Srinagar, Garhwal?

a) Murad

b) Aurangzeb

c) Dara Shikoh

d) Sulaiman Shikoh

Option d – Sulaiman Shikoh

The Battle of Dharmat was fought between

a) Muhammad Ghori and Jai Chand

b) Babur and the Afghans

c) Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh

d) Ahmad Shah Durrani and the Marathas

Option c – Aurangzeb and Dara Shikoh

Which Mughal emperor was crowned twice?

a) Akbar

b) Jahangir

c) Shah Jahan

d) Aurangzeb

Option d – Aurangzeb

Which son of Aurangzeb revolted, weakening his control over the Rajputs?

a) Azam

b) Akbar

c) Muazzam

d) Kam Baksh

Option b – Akbar

With which Mughal general did Shivaji sign the Treaty of Purandar in 1665?

a) Diler Khan

b) Jai Singh

c) Jaswant Singh

d) Shaista Khan

Option b – Jai Singh

Which Mughal emperor was referred to as Zinda Peer?

a) Akbar

b) Aurangzeb

c) Shah Jahan

d) Jahangir

Option b – Aurangzeb

Which European traveler visited India during Shah Jahan’s rule?

a) William Hawkins

b) Thomas Roe

c) Antonia Monserrate

d) Peter Mundy

Option d – Peter Mundy

In which year did Aurangzeb defeat Bijapur?

a) 1685

b) 1686

c) 1687

d) 1684

Option b – 1686

Which two Deccan states were conquered by Aurangzeb?

a) Ahmadnagar and Bijapur

b) Bidar and Bijapur

c) Bijapur and Golconda

d) Golconda and Ahmadnagar

Option c – Bijapur and Golconda

Which Mughal ruler had the maximum number of generals in his army?

a) Humayun

b) Akbar

c) Nizamuddin

d) Aurangzeb

Option d – Aurangzeb

Who reinstated the Jizya tax?

a) Akbar

b) Aurangzeb

c) Jahangir

d) Humayun

Option b – Aurangzeb

What was the interpretation of Jihad carried out by Aurangzeb?

a) Darul-Harb

b) Dar-ul-Islam

c) Holy War

d) Jizya

Option b – Dar-ul-Islam

Who commissioned the construction of Bibi Ka Maqbara (Tomb of Bibi)?

a) Humayun

b) Shah Jahan

c) Akbar II

d) Aurangzeb

Option d – Aurangzeb

Which tomb is often called the ‘Second Taj Mahal’?

a) Tomb of Anarkali

b) Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daula

c) Tomb of Rabia-ud-Daurani

d) None of the above

Option c – Tomb of Rabia-ud-Daurani

Which of the following was a daughter of Emperor Aurangzeb?

a) Jahan Ara

b) Roshan Ara

c) Gauhar Ara

d) Mehrunnisa

Option d – Mehrunnisa

Which of the following statements accurately describe Ahadis?. 1. They served individually rather than in groups. 2. They were not attached to any particular chief. 3. They reported directly to the emperor as their superior. 4. They were affiliated with Mirzas.

    a) Only 1, 3, and 4

    b) Only 1, 2, and 3

    c) Only 2 and 3

    d) Only 1 and 4

    Option b – Only 1, 2, and 3

    The Mughal painting style influenced many Indian miniature Art forms. Which among these was least affected?

    a) Pahari

    b) Rajasthani

    c) Kangra

    d) Kalighat

    Option d – Kalighat

    Who was responsible for illustrating Dastan-e-Amir Hamza?

    a) Abdus Samad

    b) Mansur

    c) Mir Sayyid Ali

    d) Abul Hasan

    Option a – Abdus Samad

    Which option best represents the themes of Mughal paintings?

    a) Scenes of battles

    b) Depictions of animals, birds, and natural landscapes

    c) Courtly and royal depictions

    d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    Who is credited with laying the groundwork for Mughal painting?

    a) Akbar

    b) Humayun

    c) Jahangir

    d) Shah Jahan

    Option b – Humayun

    During whose reign did Mughal painting reach its peak?

    a) Aurangzeb

    b) Akbar

    c) Jahangir

    d) Shah Jahan

    Option c – Jahangir

    Jahangir is known to have primarily patronized which form of Art?

    a) Painting

    b) Architecture

    c) Sculpture

    d) Music

    Option a – Painting

    The Pahari, Rajput, Mughal, and Kangra schools are different traditions of which artistic domain?

    a) Architecture

    b) Painting

    c) Dance

    d) Music

    Option b – Painting

    The Kishangarh School is especially noted for which Art form?

    a) Temple Art

    b) Painting

    c) Martial arts

    d) Sculpture

    Option b – Painting

    Which musical instrument was mastered by Emperor Aurangzeb?

    a) Sitar

    b) Pakhawaj

    c) Veena

    d) None of the above

    Option c – Veena

    Which Raga is customarily performed in the early morning?

    a) Todi

    b) Darbari

    c) Bhopali

    d) Bhimpalasi

    Option a – Todi

    How many music worship centers were established by the disciples of Swami Haridas, the teacher of Tansen, Baiju Bawra, and Gopal Nayak?

    a) 5

    b) 4

    c) 3

    d) 2

    Option a – 5

    Where is the tomb of Tansen located?

    a) Agra

    b) Gwalior

    c) Jhansi

    d) Jaipur

    Option b – Gwalior

    What was Tansen’s birth name?

    a) Makarchand Pandey

    b) Ramtanu Pandey

    c) Lala Kalawant

    d) Baz Bahadur

    Option b – Ramtanu Pandey

    Which Mughal ruler is known to have learned Hindu music from Lala Kalavant?

    a) Humayun

    b) Jahangir

    c) Akbar

    d) Shah Jahan

    Option c – Akbar

    Who among the following were painters during Jahangir’s reign?. 1. Abdus Samad 2. Abul Hasan 3. Aqa Riza 4. Mir Sayyid Ali

      a) Only 1 and 2

      b) Only 2 and 3

      c) Only 3 and 4

      d) Only 4 and 1

      Option b – Only 2 and 3

      Which Dhrupad singers were prominent during Akbar’s time?. 1. Tansen 2. Haridas 3. Surdas 4. Vilas Khan

        a) Only 1 and 2

        b) Only 2 and 3

        c) Only 1, 2, and 3

        d) All four

        Option a – Only 1 and 2

        Delhi’s educational institution called Madarsa-e-Begum was founded by whom?

        a) Gulbadan Begum

        b) Maham Anga

        c) Ziaunnisa

        d) Zeenat-un-Nisa

        Option b – Maham Anga

        Who wrote Humayun Nama?

        a) Babur

        b) Humayun

        c) Gulbadan Begum

        d) Jahangir

        Option c – Gulbadan Begum

        Gulbadan Begum was the daughter of which Mughal ruler?

        a) Babur

        b) Humayun

        c) Shah Jahan

        d) Aurangzeb

        Option a – Babur

        Which Mughal woman is known for contributing historical accounts?

        a) Gulbadan Begum

        b) Nur Jahan

        c) Jahanara Begum

        d) Zebunnisa Begum

        Option a – Gulbadan Begum

        Who translated the Hitopadesha into Persian?

        a) Dara Shikoh

        b) Faizi

        c) Abdul Qadir Badauni

        d) Tajul Mali

        Option d – Tajul Mali

        Which Muslim scholar made significant contributions to Hindi literature?

        a) Abul Fazl

        b) Faizi

        c) Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan

        d) Abdul Qadir Badauni

        Option c – Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan

        Who was Abd Hamid Lahori in the context of Indian History?

        a) Military commander under Akbar

        b) Official historian during Shah Jahan’s reign

        c) Noble and advisor to Aurangzeb

        d) Chronicler and poet during Muhammad Shah’s reign

        Option b – Official historian during Shah Jahan’s reign

        Arrange the following invasions in order of occurrence. 1. Ahmad Shah Abdali 2. Genghis Khan 3. Nadir Shah 4. Timur

        a) 1, 2, 3, 4

        b) 4, 3, 2, 1

        c) 2, 4, 3, 1

        d) 2, 4, 1, 3

        Option c – 2, 4, 3, 1

        Which of the following statements are accurate?. 1. Ahmad Shah Abdali fought the Third Battle of Panipat 2. Babur founded the Delhi Sultanate 3. Shah Jahan participated in the war of succession 4. Jahangir appreciated Art and nature

        a) Only 1, 2, and 3

        b) Only 1 and 3

        c) Only 1 and 4

        d) All four statements

        Option c – Only 1 and 4

        Arrange these historical figures in chronological order. 1. Ahilya Bai 2. Durgawati 3. Padmini 4. Tara Bai

        a) 1, 2, 3, 4

        b) 3, 2, 4, 1

        c) 3, 4, 1, 2

        d) 2, 1, 3, 4

        Option b – 3, 2, 4, 1

        Who did the Sultan of Bijapur send to suppress Shivaji in 1659?

        a) Inayat Khan

        b) Afzal Khan

        c) Shaista Khan

        d) Sayyid Banda

        Option b – Afzal Khan

        From which city did Shivaji escape Mughal detention?

        a) Gwalior

        b) Agra

        c) Delhi

        d) Kanpur

        Option b – Agra

        Where was Shivaji officially crowned as Chhatrapati?

        a) Raigarh

        b) Satara

        c) Purandar

        d) Tanjore

        Option a – Raigarh

        In which city did Shivaji take the coronation oath as Chhatrapati?

        a) Pune

        b) Kolhapur

        c) Raigarh

        d) Ahmednagar

        Option c – Raigarh

        Who was Shivaji’s spiritual mentor?

        a) Ramdas

        b) Tukaram

        c) Vaman Pandit

        d) Gaga Bhatt

        Option a – Ramdas

        The Ashtapradhan council of ministers functioned under which administration?

        a) Gupta administration

        b) Chola administration

        c) Vijayanagara administration

        d) Maratha administration

        Option d – Maratha administration

        During Shivaji’s rule, the post of ‘Sarnobat’ was connected to which branch?

        a) finance

        b) Judiciary

        c) Local governance

        d) Military

        Option d – Military

        Which member of the Ashtapradhan council managed foreign relations?

        a) Peshwa

        b) Sachiv

        c) Pandit Rao

        d) Sumant

        Option d – Sumant

        Who held the position of foreign minister under Shivaji? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Sumant

        b) Amatya

        c) Sar-i-Naubat

        d) Sachiv

        Option a – Sumant

        The Ashtapradhan council served under which ruler? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Harshavardhana

        b) Samudra Gupta

        c) Shivaji

        d) Yashovarman

        Option c – Shivaji

        Who restructured the Maratha administration following Shambhaji’s death? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Rajaram

        b) Balaji Viswanath

        c) Ganga Bai

        d) Nanaji Deshmukh

        Option b – Balaji Viswanath

        The Maratha king became a figurehead while the Peshwa held real power during the tenure of: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Balaji Vishwanath

        b) Bajirao I

        c) Balaji Bajirao

        d) Madhavrao I

        Option c – Balaji Bajirao

        At Aurangzeb’s death, Maratha leadership was in the hands of: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Sambhaji

        b) Rajaram

        c) Jijabai

        d) Tarabai

        Option d – Tarabai

        Which Maratha woman led campaigns against the Mughals after 1700 A.D.? ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Ahilya Bai

        b) Mukta Bai

        c) Tara Bai

        d) Rukmini Bai

        Option c – Tara Bai

        The Saranzami system was associated with: ( WBSSC Previous Year mcq PDF Download )

        a) Maratha revenue administration

        b) Taluqdari system

        c) Qutb Shahi administration

        d) None of the above

        Option a – Maratha revenue administration

        Which historian witnessed the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Khafi Khan

        b) Kashiraj Pandit

        c) Dattaji Pingle

        d) Harcharan Das

        Option b – Kashiraj Pandit

        What prompted Ahmad Shah Abdali to invade India leading to the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Revenge for his viceroy Timur Shah’s expulsion from Lahore by the Marathas

        b) Invitation from Punjab governor Adina Beg Khan

        c) Retaliation for Mughal failure to pay revenues from Chahar Mahal

        d) Desire to annex the fertile plains of Punjab up to Delhi

        Option a – Revenge for his viceroy Timur Shah’s expulsion from Lahore by the Marathas

        Who defeated the Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Afghans

        b) Britishers

        c) Mughals

        d) Rohillas

        Option a – Afghans

        When did the Third Battle of Panipat take place? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) 14 January, 1760

        b) 5 January, 1761

        c) 14 January, 1761

        d) 5 November, 1556

        Option c – 14 January, 1761

        The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between: ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Hemu and Akbar

        b) Humayun and Sher Shah

        c) Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali

        d) Nadir Shah and the Mughals

        Option c – Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali

        In which year was the Third Battle of Panipat fought? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) 1526 A.D.

        b) 1761 A.D.

        c) 1556 A.D.

        d) 1857 A.D.

        Option b – 1761 A.D.

        Which Rohilla was a close ally of Ahmad Shah Abdali? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Ghulam Qadir Rohilla

        b) Najib Khan

        c) Ali Muhammad Khan

        d) Hafiz Rahmat Khan

        Option b – Najib Khan

        Which dynasty used the Modi script for official documents? ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Wodeyars

        b) Zamorins

        c) Hoysalas

        d) Marathas

        Option d – Marathas

        Identify the incorrectly paired Maratha tax ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Takoli – Annual tribute from zamindars

        b) Sair – Tax on sale of goods

        c) Pandari – Tax collected from non-farmers

        d) Tarai – Tax on irrigation

        Option d – Tarai – Tax on irrigation

        Assertion (A): Shivaji was guided by a council of ministers. Reason (R): Each minister had independent control over their department. ( WBSSC Previous Year MCQ PDF Download )

        a) Both A and R are true and R explains A correctly

        b) Both A and R are true but R does not explain A

        c) A is true, R is false

        d) A is false, R is true

        Option c – A is true, R is false

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