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Basic Process Of Training And Learning CTET MCQ FREE for Students
A teacher should aim to recognize and understand the unique abilities of their students. Which area of study focuses on this goal?
a. educational sociology
b. social philosophy
c. media psychology
d. educational psychology
Option d – educational psychology
A democratic teacher allows flexible seating where students engage in discussions or read independently. If a parent is uncomfortable with this approach, what is the most constructive response?
a. parents should lodge a complaint with the principal
b. parents should request a class change for their child
c. parents should communicate and share their concerns with the teacher
d. parents should withdraw their child from the school
Option c – parents should communicate and share their concerns with the teacher
How can the focus be shifted from teaching to actual learning?
a. prioritizing exam outcomes
b. implementing child-centered teaching methods
c. promoting rote memorization
d. relying on traditional lecture formats
Option b – implementing child-centered teaching methods
Why is personalized attention essential in the classroom?
a. because every child learns and develops at a different pace
b. because group learning is always less effective
c. because teacher training requires it
d. because it helps discipline each student more effectively
Option a – because every child learns and develops at a different pace
A teacher uses visuals of fruits and vegetables along with a discussion to help students relate new concepts to prior knowledge. This method reflects which approach?
a. knowledge construction
b. classical conditioning
c. reinforcement theory
d. operant conditioning
Option a – knowledge construction
What is the main benefit of integrating different subjects during instruction?
a. learners apply knowledge in varied situations
b. teachers can avoid an overwhelming curriculum
c. students develop more interest in subjects
d. teachers gain flexibility in lesson planning
Option a – learners apply knowledge in varied situations
What approach should a teacher take regarding student mistakes?
a. avoid noticing every error to cover more content
b. correcting each mistake is too time-consuming
c. let students self-correct rather than intervene immediately
d. failure to correct all errors reflects inadequate teacher training
Option d – failure to correct all errors reflects inadequate teacher training
What quality should an empowering school cultivate most in teachers?
a. a drive to compete
b. willingness to try new methods
c. good memory skills
d. a disciplined attitude
Option a – a drive to compete
Which of the following helps create a learning-friendly environment?
a. allowing students choices in learning processes
b. encouraging extended passive listening
c. assigning homework in a set pattern
d. assigning individual tasks only
Option a – allowing students choices in learning processes
How should a teacher approach student errors during communication?
a. lecture more to build foundational knowledge
b. treat every mistake as a serious issue
c. judge success based on error avoidance
d. avoid interrupting students while expressing ideas
Option d – avoid interrupting students while expressing ideas
Varying teaching materials, assessment methods, and content levels relates to what instructional strategy?
a. universal design for learning
b. remedial education
c. differentiated instruction
d. reciprocal teaching
Option c – differentiated instruction
If a student consistently scores low, parents should ideally
a. collaborate with teachers for support
b. restrict entertainment and leisure time
c. narrate stories about the struggles of uneducated people
d. force the student to study harder at home
Option a – collaborate with teachers for support
Which classroom practice enhances learning most effectively?
a. increasing the number of tests
b. supporting students’ independence
c. sticking to one teaching style
d. lengthening class periods
Option b – supporting students’ independence
When a student is underperforming post-accident, what is the best role of school counseling?
a. offering comfort to make them feel better
b. helping them reflect and rebuild confidence
c. giving career advice
d. limiting counseling to trained experts
Option b – helping them reflect and rebuild confidence
Which of the following best represents a learning style?
a. visual
b. accrual
c. factual
d. actual
Option a – visual
Concept maps help students understand better by
a. transferring learning between ideas
b. focusing on fine details
c. selecting key academic content
d. organizing concepts in a structured way
Option d – organizing concepts in a structured way
Which factor most positively influences learning?
a. fear of failure
b. peer competition
c. meaningful connections
d. pressure from family
Option c – meaningful connections
To teach effectively, a teacher should
a. stick to reading answers from textbooks
b. avoid group learning to favor individuals
c. stop students from asking questions
d. maintain regular contact with all students
Option d – maintain regular contact with all students
What is not essential to a supportive learning environment?
a. encouraging student efforts
b. enforcing strict compliance
c. accepting all learners
d. maintaining a respectful tone
Option b – enforcing strict compliance
To help learners build their understanding, teachers should
a. focus on memorization
b. emphasize marks
c. promote active involvement
d. aim at mastery alone
Option c – promote active involvement
Which method does not promote meaningful learning?
a. repetition for memory recall
b. formulating questions
c. discussing and debating
d. presenting on the topic
Option a – repetition for memory recall
To help students rethink their understanding, a teacher should
a. reward students who change their ideas
b. discourage student-led thinking
c. stick to lecture-only explanations
d. explain clearly and engage in discussion
Option d – explain clearly and engage in discussion
How can a teacher simplify a complex task for students?
a. create competition with big rewards
b. avoid helping so students learn on their own
c. deliver a lecture about it
d. divide the task into smaller parts and provide steps
Option d – divide the task into smaller parts and provide steps
What kind of process is learning primarily?
a. personal
b. social
c. natural
d. all of the above
Option b – social
How can the shift from instruction to learning be achieved?
a. child-centered pedagogy
b. focus on rote learning
c. use traditional methods
d. emphasize exam preparation
Option a – child-centered pedagogy
Which type of learning is long-lasting?
a. rote memorization
b. listening
c. understanding
d. observation
Option c – understanding
In a learner-centered classroom, children generally learn
a. only from the teacher
b. on their own
c. independently and collaboratively
d. mostly in groups
Option c – independently and collaboratively
In the process of learning, errors are
a. insignificant
b. as valuable as success
c. more important than success
d. irrelevant
Option b – as valuable as success
What is a core focus across most teaching theories?
a. interaction in the classroom
b. how content is delivered
c. preparing the learning space
d. investigating knowledge
Option a – interaction in the classroom
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