Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam

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    Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam Students

    Quick Quiz

    Which of the following is not an input device?

    A) OCR

    B) Optical scanners

    C) Voice recognition device

    D) COM (Computer Output to Microfilm)

    Option d – COM (Computer Output to Microfilm)

    The accuracy of the floating-point numbers representable in two 16-bit words of a computer is approximately:

    A) 16 digits

    B) 6 digits

    C) 9 digits

    D) All of the above

    Option b – 6 digits

    In most IBM PCs, the CPU, device drivers, memory, expansion slots, and active components are mounted on a single board. What is the name of the board?

    A) Motherboard

    B) Daughterboard

    C) Breadboard

    D) Fatherboard

    Option a – Motherboard

    In most IBM PCs, the CPU, device drivers, memory expansion slots, and active components are mounted on a single board. What is the name of this board? ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Motherboard

    B) Breadboard

    C) Daughterboard

    D) Grandmotherboard

    Option a – Motherboard

    Magnetic disks are the most popular medium for:

    A) Direct access

    B) Sequential access

    C) Both of the above

    D) None of the above

    Option c – Both of the above

    A technique used by codes to convert an analog signal into a digital bit stream is known as: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Pulse code modulation

    B) Pulse stretcher

    C) Query processing

    D) Queue management

    Option a – Pulse code modulation

    Regarding a VDU, which statement is more correct?

    A) It is an output device

    B) It is an input device

    C) It is a peripheral device

    D) It is a hardware item

    Option c – It is a peripheral device

    To produce high-quality graphics (hardcopy), you would want to use:

    A) Ink-jet printer

    B) Plotter

    C) RGB monitor

    D) Laser printer

    Option b – Plotter

    What are the stages in the compilation process? ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Feasibility study, system design, and testing

    B) Implementation and documentation

    C) Lexical analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation

    D) None of the above

    Option c – Lexical analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation

    Which of the following ICs was used in the third generation of computers?

    A) SSI

    B) MSI

    C) LSI

    D) Both A and B

    Option d – Both A and B

    The main electronic component used in the first generation of computers was: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Transistors

    B) Vacuum tubes and valves

    C) Integrated circuits

    D) None of the above

    Option b – Vacuum tubes and valves

    A dumb terminal has:

    A) An embedded microprocessor

    B) Extensive memory

    C) Independent processing capability

    D) A keyboard and screen

    Option d – A keyboard and screen

    One millisecond is: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) 1 second

    B) 1/10th of a second

    C) 1000th of a second

    D) 1/10000th of a second

    Option c – 1000th of a second

    The output quality of a printer is measured by:

    A) Dot per square inch

    B) Dot per inch

    C) Dots printed per unit time

    D) All of the above

    Option a – Dot per square inch

    Which of the following was a special-purpose computer? ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) ABC

    B) ENIAC

    C) EDVAC

    D) All of the above

    Option a – ABC

    What was the computer invented by Attanasoff and Clifford?

    A) Mark I

    B) ABC

    C) Z3

    D) None of the above

    Option b – ABC

    Which of the following storage devices can store the maximum amount of data? ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Floppy disk

    B) Hard disk

    C) Compact disk

    D) Magneto-optic disk

    Option b – Hard disk

    Which computer was considered the first electronic computer until 1973, when the court invalidated the patent?

    A) ENIAC

    B) MARK I

    C) Z3

    D) ABC

    Option a – ENIAC

    A physical connection between the microprocessor, memory, and other parts of the microcomputer is known as: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    A) Path

    B) Address bus

    C) Route

    D) All of the above

    Option b – Address bus

    High-density double-sided floppy disks could store:

    A) 1.40 MB

    B) 1.44 GB

    C) 1.40 GB

    D) 1.44 MB

    Option d – 1.44 MB

    A high-quality CAD system uses the following for printing drawings and graphs:

    A) Dot matrix printer

    B) Digital plotter

    C) Line printer

    D) All of the above

    Option b – Digital plotter

    They can find files that are unnecessary to computer operation or take up considerable amounts of space. ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) Antivirus

    (b) Sweep

    (c) Disk cleaner

    (d) Disk formatting

    Option c – Disk cleaner

    Utility programs include:

    (a) Virus scanning software

    (b) Backup software

    (c) Disk defragmenter

    (d) All of the above

    Option d – All of the above

    Which of the following is an example of utility software? ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) Text Editor

    (b) Backup Utility

    (c) Compression Utility

    (d) Disk Defragmenter

    (e) All of these

    Option e – All of these

    Operating system is a:

    (a) Application Software

    (b) System Software

    (c) Hardware

    (d) Language

    Option b – System Software

    In order for a peripheral to operate correctly, its must be installed. ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) Device driver

    (b) User interface

    (c) Internet connection

    (d) Operating system

    Option a – Device driver

    Database software is used to:

    (a) Discard sales records

    (b) Store contracts list

    (c) Keep customer records

    (d) Generate report

    Option c – Keep customer records

    When files are broken up into small parts on a disk, they are said to be: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) Fragmented

    (b) Contiguous

    (c) Sectored

    (d) Disbursed

    Option a – Fragmented

    Direct is a:

    (a) Computer Part

    (b) A user interface

    (c) Operating system

    (d) Software that drives graphic software

    Option d – Software that drives graphic software

    Text editor is a/an: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) Application software

    (b) System software

    (c) Utility software

    (d) All-purpose software

    (e) None of these

    Option c – Utility software

    “Booting the system” means:

    (a) Loading the operating system

    (b) Dismissing the computer

    (c) Running an application program called ‘Booting’.

    (d) Physically kicking the computer

    Option a – Loading the operating system

    Pick the odd one out: ( Computer Science MCQ for Gate Exam )

    (a) UNIX

    (b) MS-DOS

    (c) Windows 98

    (d) Access

    Option d – Access

    Related to computers, what is meant by ‘software’?

    (a) Computer programs

    (b) Computer circuitry

    (c) Human Brain

    (d) Floppy Discs

    Option a – Computer programs

    In computer terminology, ‘CAD’ stands for:

    (a) Computer Applied Design

    (b) Computer Algorithm and Design

    (c) Computer Application Design

    (d) Computer Aided Design

    (e) Other than those given as options

    Option d – Computer Aided Design

    The primary purpose of software is to turn data into:

    (a) Information

    (b) Programs

    (c) Objects

    (d) Charts

    (e) Websites

    Option a – Information

    Which of the following is software?

    (a) Keyboard

    (b) Internet explorer

    (c) Scanner

    (d) Mouse

    (e) Printer

    Option b – Internet explorer

    The term used to describe the intangible instructions that tell the computer what to do is:

    (a) Hardware

    (b) Software

    (c) Storage

    (d) Input/Output

    (e) None of these

    Option b – Software

    Computer software is:

    (a) Used only for output

    (b) A computer peripheral

    (c) Used for input

    (d) A set of instructions

    (e) Used only in operating systems

    Option d – A set of instructions

    The language translator program used in assembly is called:

    (a) Compiler

    (b) Interpreter

    (c) Assembler

    (d) Translator

    (e) None of the above

    Option c – Assembler

    What is backup?

    (a) Connect a network to more components

    (b) Copy data from the original source to another destination

    (c) Filter old data from new data

    (d) Access data from tape

    (e) None of the above

    Option b – Copy data from the original source to another destination

    Which is a Windows utility program that locates and eliminates unnecessary fragments and rearranges files and unused disk space to optimize operations?

    (a) Backup

    (b) Disk Cleanup

    (c) Disk Defragmenter

    (d) Restore

    (e) Disk Restorer

    Option c – Disk Defragmenter

    What does the acronym BIOS stand for?

    (a) Basic Input/Outer System

    (b) Basic Internal Output System

    (c) Basic Inner/Output System

    (d) Basic Input/Output Systemisation

    (e) Basic Input/Output System

    Option e – Basic Input/Output System

    The software used to create text-based documents is referred to as:

    (a) DBMS

    (b) Suites

    (c) Spreadsheets

    (d) Presentation Software

    (e) Word Processors

    Option e – Word Processors

    The combination of operating system and processor in a computer is referred to as a computer:

    (a) Firmware

    (b) Specifications

    (c) Minimum requirements

    (d) Platform

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Firmware

    What is software?

    (a) A type of computer code

    (b) A computer language

    (c) A set of instructions for your computer

    (d) A cover for the computer

    (e) None of these

    Option c – A set of instructions for your computer

    What are two examples of freeware?

    (a) Winzip & Linux

    (b) Shareware & file sharing

    (c) Microsoft Word & the Google toolbar

    (d) Instant messaging & the Google toolbar

    (e) Microsoft Powerpoint & Microsoft Excel

    Option d – Instant messaging & the Google toolbar

    Vendor-created program modifications are called:

    (a) Patches

    (b) Antiviruses

    (c) Holes

    (d) Fixes

    (e) Overlaps

    Option a – Patches

    Every computer has a (n) and many also have:

    (a) Operating system, a client system

    (b) Operating system, instruction sets

    (c) Application programs, an operating system

    (d) Application programs; a client system

    (e) Operating system, application programs

    Option e – Operating system, application programs

    Which of the following is not a type of computer software which can be bought?

    (a) Off the shelf

    (b) Tailor-made

    (c) Custom-developed

    (d) Off-the-shelf with alterations

    (e) All of these can be purchased

    Option e – All of these can be purchased

    Computer equipment itself is called:

    (a) Hardware

    (b) Byte

    (c) Mouse

    (d) Software

    (e) Default

    Option a – Hardware

    Computer software can be defined as:

    (a) The computer and its associated equipment

    (b) The instructions that tell the computer what to do

    (c) Computer components that act to accomplish a goal

    (d) An interface between the computer and the network

    (e) The interaction between the computer and its database

    Option b – The instructions that tell the computer what to do

    A (n) is the general term for hardware not necessary to the basic function of the computer, connected externally:

    (a) Icon

    (b) Bit

    (c) Keyboard

    (d) Printer

    (e) Peripheral

    Option e – Peripheral

    The ___ of a system includes the program or instructions:

    (a) Peripheral

    (b) Software

    (c) Information

    (d) Icon

    (e) Hardware

    Option b – Software

    A(n) backup contains a copy of every program, data, and system file on a computer:

    (a) Restoration

    (b) Bootstrap

    (c) Differential

    (d) Full

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Full

    Every component of your computer is either:

    (a) Application software or system software

    (b) Software or CPU / RAM

    (c) Hardware or software

    (d) Input devices or output devices

    (e) None of these

    Option c – Hardware or software

    All the characters that a device can use is called:

    (a) Skill Set

    (b) Character alphabet

    (c) Character codes

    (d) Keyboard characters

    (e) Character set

    Option e – Character set

    A (n) is a program that makes the computer easier to use:

    (a) Application

    (b) Utility

    (c) Network

    (d) Operating system

    (e) None of these

    Option b – Utility

    The manual tells you how to use a software program:

    (a) Documentation

    (b) Programming

    (c) Technical

    (d) User

    (e) None of these

    Option d – User

    The term designates equipment that might be added to a computer system to enhance its functionality:

    (a) Disk Pack

    (b) System add-on

    (c) Digital device

    (d) Peripheral device

    (e) None of the above

    Option d – Peripheral device

    Which is the best definition of a software package?

    (a) An add-on for your computer such as additional memory

    (b) A set of computer programs used for a certain function such as word processing

    (c) A protection you can buy for a computer

    (d) The box, manual, & license agreement that accompany commercial software

    (e) None of these

    Option b – A set of computer programs used for a certain function such as word processing

    If a new device is attached to a computer, such as a printer or scanner, its ___ must be installed before the device can be used:

    (a) Buffer

    (b) Driver

    (c) Pager

    (d) Server

    (e) None of these

    Option b – Driver

    What disk is used to cold boot a PC?

    (a) Setup disk

    (b) System disk

    (c) Diagnostic disk

    (d) Program disk

    (e) None of these

    Option b – System disk

    The process of writing out computer instructions is known as:

    (a) Assembling

    (b) Compiling

    (c) Executing

    (d) Coding

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Coding

    The general term “peripheral equipment” is used for:

    (a) Any device that is attached to a computer system

    (b) Large-scale computer systems

    (c) A program collection

    (d) Other office equipment not associated with a desktop computer

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Any device that is attached to a computer system

    Which helps create written documents and lets you go back and make corrections as necessary?

    (a) Spreadsheet

    (b) Personal writer

    (c) Word printer

    (d) Word processor

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Word processor

    Start or restart of the computer is called:

    (a) Exit

    (b) Kick

    (c) Boot

    (d) Kick-start

    (e) None of these

    Option c – Boot

    ___ is when the computer is turned on and the operating system is loading:

    (a) Booting

    (b) Flashing

    (c) Tracking

    (d) Taping

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Booting

    Computer programs are also known as:

    (a) Operating Systems

    (b) Documents

    (c) Peripherals

    (d) Applications

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Applications

    The operating system is the most common type of ___ software:

    (a) Communication

    (b) Application

    (c) System

    (d) Word-processing

    (e) None of these

    Option c – System

    A computer system includes:

    (a) Hardware

    (b) Software

    (c) Peripheral devices

    (d) All of these

    (e) None of these

    Option d – All of these

    One who designs, writes, tests, and maintains computer programs is called a:

    (a) User

    (b) Programmer

    (c) Designer

    (d) Operator

    (e) None of the above

    Option b – Programmer

    The human-readable version of a program is called:

    (a) Source code

    (b) Program code

    (c) Human code

    (d) System code

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Source code

    A(n) ___ converts & executes one statement at a time:

    (a) Compiler

    (b) Interpreter

    (c) Converter

    (d) Instructions

    (e) None of these

    Option b – Interpreter

    Copying a computer program or software without permission of its author is called:

    (a) Highway robbery

    (b) Larceny

    (c) Software piracy

    (d) Embezzlement

    (e) None of these

    Option c – Software piracy

    Peripheral devices such as printers & monitors are considered to be:

    (a) Hardware

    (b) Software

    (c) Data

    (d) Information

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Hardware

    Antivirus software is an example of:

    (a) Business Software

    (b) An operating system

    (c) A security utility

    (d) An office suite

    (e) None of these

    Option c – A security utility

    A backup contains a copy of every program, data & system file on a computer. This type of backup is called:

    (a) Restoration

    (b) Bootstrap

    (c) Differential

    (d) Full

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Full

    Which is not an item of hardware?

    (a) An MP3 file

    (b) A keyboard

    (c) A monitor

    (d) A mouse

    (e) None of these

    Option a – An MP3 file

    Each component of a computer is either:

    (a) Hardware or software

    (b) Software or CPU/RAM

    (c) Application software

    (d) Input devices or output devices

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Hardware or software

    When you turn on the computer, the boot routine will perform which test?

    (a) RAM Test

    (b) Disk drive test

    (c) Memory Test

    (d) Power-on-self test

    (e) None of these

    Option d – Power-on-self test

    A compiler translates a program written in a high-level language into:

    (a) Machine language

    (b) An algorithm

    (c) A debugged program

    (d) Java

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Machine language

    This can be another word for program:

    (a) Software

    (b) Disk

    (c) Floppy

    (d) Hardware

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Software

    Hardware includes:

    (a) All devices used to input data into a computer

    (b) Sets of instructions that a computer runs or executes

    (c) The computer & all the devices connected to it that are used to input and output

    (d) All devices involved in processing information including the CPU, memory & storage

    (e) None of these

    Option c – The computer & all the devices connected to it that are used to input and output

    The role of a ___ is generally to determine buyers’ needs and match it to the correct hardware & software:

    (a) Computer scientist

    (b) Computer sales representative

    (c) Computer consultant

    (d) Corporate trainer

    (e) None of these

    Option b – Computer sales representative

    Which is the part of a computer that one can touch & feel?

    (a) Hardware

    (b) Software

    (c) Programs

    (d) Output

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Hardware

    A series of instructions that tells a computer what to do and how to do it is called a:

    (a) Program

    (b) Command

    (c) User response

    (d) Processor

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Program

    Which of the following statements is true concerning virtual memory?

    (a) Virtual memory is the space on the hard drive where the OS begins to store data when it becomes memory-bound.

    (b) Accessing data from RAM is slower than accessing data from virtual memory.

    (c) Both of these

    (d) If a computer is memory-bound, adding more RAM will not solve the problem.

    (e) None of these

    Option a – Virtual memory is the space on the hard drive where the OS begins to store data when it becomes memory-bound

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