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Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs for Students
Arrange the following events from the Indian National Movement in their correct historical order: 1. Royal Indian Navy Uprising 2. Launching of the Quit India Movement 3. Second Round Table Conference
A) 1, 2, 3
B) 2, 1, 3
C) 3, 2, 1
D) 3, 1, 2
Option c – 3, 2, 1
Regarding the idea of Swaraj as explained by Mahatma Gandhi, consider the statements: 1. It was deeply linked with the principles of Ahimsa and Satyagraha. 2. It had both a political aspect and a deeper ethical-spiritual aspect. 3. Achieving Swaraj required persistent effort and patience. 4. Swaraj could be obtained quickly with strong determination.
A) Only 1
B) Only 1 and 2
C) Only 3 and 4
D) Only 1, 2 and 3
Option d – Only 1, 2 and 3
Consider the following statements: 1. J. B. Kripalani established the Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party in 1952. 2. P. C. Ghosh and T. Prakasam were associated with this party.
A) 1 is true, but 2 is false
B) 1 is false, but 2 is true
C) Both 1 and 2 are true
D) Both 1 and 2 are false
Option b – 1 is false, but 2 is true
With reference to the Swadeshi Movement: 1. It encouraged the revival of local crafts and small-scale industry. 2. A National Council of Education was formed as part of the movement.
A) Only 1
B) Only 2
C) Both 1 and 2
D) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
In his speech at the opening of Banaras Hindu University, Gandhi: 1. Criticized Indian elites for ignoring the masses. 2. Emphasized the importance of peasants for India’s progress. 3. Drew attention to the suffering of the lower castes. 4. Expressed support for Ahmedabad mill owners.
A) 1, 2, 3 and 4
B) Only 1 and 2
C) Only 1, 2 and 3
D) Only 3 and 4
Option b – Only 1 and 2
During British rule: 1. Gandhi played a major role in ending indentured labour. 2. He did not encourage recruitment of Indians during the War Conference. 3. After the Salt Law protest, the Congress was outlawed.
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 1 and 3
C) Only 2 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Option b – Only 1 and 3
Consider the statements: 1. After the Nagpur Session of 1920, Congress provincial units were reorganized on a linguistic basis. 2. In 1948, the Congress opposed the creation of provinces based on language.
A) Only 1
B) Only 2
C) Neither 1 nor 2
D) Both 1 and 2
Option d – Both 1 and 2
Which developments contributed to the spread of English education in India? 1. Charter Act of 1813 2. General Committee of Public Instruction, 1823 3. Debate between Orientalists and Anglicists
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 2
C) Only 1 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Regarding the Ilbert Bill of 1883: 1. It proposed granting Indian judges limited criminal authority. 2. It sought to grant Indian judges full civil and criminal powers. 3. It faced strong resistance from Europeans in India. 4. It was passed without modifications.
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 2
C) Only 1 and 3
D) Only 3 and 4
Option c – Only 1 and 3
About the Salt March: 1. The event was mostly overlooked in European newspapers. 2. It received extensive coverage in American and European media. 3. Women took part in large numbers. 4. It compelled the British to speed up power transfer.
A) Only 1, 2 and 4
B) Only 2, 3 and 4
C) Only 3 and 4
D) Only 2 and 3
Option b – Only 2, 3 and 4
Match the following organizations and leaders: 1. All India Anti-Untouchability League – Mahatma Gandhi 2. All India Kisan Sabha – Swami Sahajanand Saraswati 3. Self-Respect Movement – E. V. Ramaswami Naicker
A) Only 1
B) Only 1 and 2
C) Only 2 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Option d – 1, 2 and 3
Vedanta Centres established in the USA by Swami Vivekananda in 1899 were located in: 1. Chicago 2. New York 3. San Francisco 4. Los Angeles
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 2 and 3
C) Only 2 and 4
D) Only 3 and 4
Option c – Only 2 and 4
The Rakhmabai case (1884) is associated with: 1. Women’s access to education 2. Age of consent 3. Restitution of conjugal rights
A) Only 1 and 2
B) Only 2 and 3
C) Only 1 and 3
D) 1, 2 and 3
Option b – Only 2 and 3
Regarding the Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee (SGPC): 1. It grew out of the Singh Sabha reform movement. 2 It was formed in 1920 during the Akali movement. 3. It aimed to free Sikh shrines from government control. 4. The Akali Dal was organized to assist in this effort.
A) Only 1, 3 and 4
B) Only 2, 3 and 4
C) Only 2 and 4
D) Only 2 and 3
Option b – Only 2, 3 and 4
Arrange the following events in their correct sequence: 1. Lucknow Pact 2. Establishment of the Swaraj Party 3. Jallianwala Bagh incident 4. Passing away of Bal Gangadhar Tilak
A) 1, 4, 3, 2
B) 4, 3, 1, 2
C) 1, 3, 4, 2
D) 1, 2, 3, 4
Option c – 1, 3, 4, 2
Arrange the following movements in the order they occurred: 1. Moplah Uprising 2. Bardoli Satyagraha 3. Champaran Satyagraha 4. Salt March
A) 1, 3, 4, 2
B) 3, 1, 2, 4
C) 2, 3, 1, 4
D) 4, 2, 1, 3
Option b – 3, 1, 2, 4
Consider the statements and choose the correct option: 1. In August 1942, a procession in Raipur raised the slogan “Angrezon Bharat Chhodo.” 2. Ramkrishna Singh Thakur of Raipur unfurled the national flag on the High Court building in Nagpur. 3. Students in Bilaspur observed a hartal on 9 August 1942.
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) Only 1 and 2
C) Only 2 and 3
D) Only 1 and 3
Option b – Only 1 and 2
Consider the statements and choose the correct option: 1. Pt. Ravishankar Shukla formed the second Congress ministry in the Central Provinces on 29 July 1938. 2. This ministry launched the Vidya Mandir education scheme in the region. 3. The ministry stepped down on 8 November 1939.
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) Only 1 and 2
C) Only 2 and 3
D) Only 1 and 3
Option d – Only 1 and 3
Who chaired the first session of the All India Trade Union Congress in 1920?
A) Lala Lajpat Rai
B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C) Bipin Chandra Pal
D) Surendra Nath Banerjee
Option a – Lala Lajpat Rai
“Can you point out a single free nation with separate electorates? The British are gone, but their mischief remains.” Who made this remark in the Constituent Assembly debates?
A) Somnath Lahiri
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
D) N. G. Ranga
Option c – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Arrange these events in their correct chronological sequence: 1. Sharda Act 2. Nehru Report 3. Simon Commission Constitution 4. Dandi March
A) 3, 2, 1, 4
B) 1, 2, 3, 4
C) 4, 3, 2, 1
D) 1, 4, 2, 3
Option a – 3, 2, 1, 4
Which of these leaders never served as President of the Indian National Congress?
A) Lala Lajpat Rai
B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D) Subhash Chandra Bose
Option b – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Identify the foreign journalist who covered the Satyagraha at Dharsana Salt Works:
A) Francis Louis
B) Mark Tully
C) Webb Miller
D) Philip Spratt
Option c – Webb Miller
Who was not part of the initial members of the Naujawan Sabha, formed in 1926?
A) Bhagat Singh
B) Yashpal
C) Chhabil Das
D) Ambika Chakravarti
Option d – Ambika Chakravarti
Concerning the Vaikom Satyagraha, which statement/s is/are correct? 1. It protested against untouchability and caste-based discrimination. 2. Mahatma Gandhi participated in this campaign.
A) Only 1
B) Only 2
C) Both 1 and 2
D) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Name the female revolutionary who took part in the Bijoliya Peasant Movement and later joined the 1930 Satyagraha and 1932 Civil Disobedience Movement:
A) Rama Devi
B) Ratan Shastri
C) Anjana Devi Chaudhary
D) Kishori Devi
Option a – Rama Devi
During the Quit India Movement, Kanaklata Barua was shot while leading a procession. Where did this occur?
A) Sonitpur
B) Midnapur
C) Korapur
D) Gohpur
Option d – Gohpur
Who introduced the slogan “Swaraj is my birthright”?
A) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
B) Vasudev Balwant Phadke
C) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
D) Balkrishna Chapekar
Option c – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Which was the first assassination of a British official after the 1857 Revolt?
A) W. C. Rand by the Chapekar Brothers
B) John Saunders by Bhagat Singh and Rajguru
C) Curzon Wyllie by Madan Lal Dhingra
D) Jackson by Anant Laxman Kanhere
Option a – W. C. Rand by the Chapekar Brothers
Who said, “An eye for an eye will make the whole world blind”?
A) Martin Luther King
B) M. K. Gandhi
C) Nelson Mandela
D) Karl Marx
Option b – M. K. Gandhi
Which Animal featured on the flag of Netaji’s Indian National Army?
A) Lion
B) Elephant
C) Tiger
D) Rhino
Option c – Tiger
What type of movement was the Eka Movement?
A) Religious movement
B) Peasant movement
C) Secret revolutionary movement
D) None of the above
Option b – Peasant movement
Which novel by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay portrayed revolutionary ideas in India?
A) Srikanta
B) Pather Dabi
C) Palli Samaj
D) None of these
Option b – Pather Dabi
Who established the Asiatic Society in Calcutta? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs )
A) Alexander Cunningham
B) John Stuart Mill
C) William Jones
D) David Hare
Option c – William Jones
Who was the Mughal emperor at the time of the 1857 Revolt? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs )
A) Aurangzeb
B) Mir Qasim
C) Bahadur Shah II
D) Sarfaraz Khan
Option c – Bahadur Shah II
The Dandi March marked the beginning of which movement? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs )
A) Swadeshi-Boycott Movement
B) Non-Cooperation Movement
C) Civil Disobedience Movement
D) Quit India Movement
Option c – Civil Disobedience Movement
Which region was central to the Khilafat Movement? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs )
A) India
B) Arab
C) Iran
D) Turkey
Option d – Turkey
Which revolutionary leader submitted ‘mercy petitions’ while in jail? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods mcqs )
A) V. D. Savarkar
B) B. G. Tilak
C) Sukhdev Thapar
D) Chandra Shekhar Azad
Option a – V. D. Savarkar
Who developed the ‘Safety Valve Theory’ and for which organization? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) A. O. Hume — Indian National Congress
B) Lord Dufferin — Indian Association
C) Charles Tegart — Zamindari Association
D) Lord Macaulay — British India League
Option a – A. O. Hume — Indian National Congress
Who led the Khasi rebellion against British rule? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Surendra Rai
B) Titu Mir
C) Birsa Munda
D) Utirot Singh
Option d – Utirot Singh
At which session of the Indian National Congress was Vande Mataram first performed? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) 1886
B) 1892
C) 1896
D) 1904
Option c – 1896
Which of these organisations was not initiated by B. R. Ambedkar? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Zero Club
B) Depressed Classes Institute
C) Samaj Samata Sangh
D) Peoples Education Society
Option c – Samaj Samata Sangh
Gandhiji’s autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth was written in Gujarati. Who translated it into English? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Maganlal Gandhi
B) Mahadev Desai
C) Pyarelal
D) Sushila Nayyar
Option b – Mahadev Desai
The members of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan’s Red Shirt Movement were referred to as ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Khidmatgars
B) Insan-i-Khidmatgar
C) Khuda-i-Khidmatgar
D) Angels of Freedom
Option c – Khuda-i-Khidmatgar
On 9th August 1925, apart from the Quit India Movement of 1942, which major freedom activity occurred? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Salt Satyagraha
B) Boycott of Simon Commission
C) Champaran Satyagraha
D) Kakori Mail Train Robbery
Option d – Kakori Mail Train Robbery
Which was the earliest reform movement established in the 19th century? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Prarthana Samaj
B) Arya Samaj
C) Brahmo Samaj
D) Rama Krishna Mission
Option c – Brahmo Samaj
Who was the pioneer leader of the Labour Movement in India? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) B. P. Wadia
B) Lala Lajpat Rai
C) N. M. Lokhande
D) N. G. Ranga
Option c – N. M. Lokhande
Which of the following was not authored by Mahatma Gandhi? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Hind Swaraj
B) Indian Opinion
C) Yugantar
D) Young India
Option c – Yugantar
Who is credited with founding the Prarthana Samaj? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B) Dayanand Saraswati
C) Atmaram Pandurang
D) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Option c – Atmaram Pandurang
Why was the Non-Cooperation Movement abruptly suspended? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B) Chauri Chaura Incident
C) Poona Pact
D) Gandhi-Irwin Pact
Option b – Chauri Chaura Incident
In which year was Lala Lajpat Rai sent to Mandalay for leading the agrarian struggle in Punjab? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) 1905
B) 1907
C) 1909
D) 1911
Option b – 1907
The term ‘Home Rule’ used by Indian leaders for their campaign was inspired by a movement in which country? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Ireland
B) Scotland
C) U.S.A.
D) Canada
Option a – Ireland
When did the Cripps Mission arrive in India? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) 1927
B) 1939
C) 1942
D) 1946
Option c – 1942
From which place did Mahatma Gandhi launch the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Sabarmati Ashram
B) Ahmedabad
C) Porbandar
D) Dandi
Option a – Sabarmati Ashram
Arrange these Indian National Movement events in proper chronological order: 1. Foundation of Indian National Congress 2. Simon Commission 3. Home Rule Movement 4. Cabinet Mission ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) 1, 3, 2, 4
B) 3, 1, 4, 2
C) 1, 2, 4, 3
D) 1, 4, 3, 2
Option a – 1, 3, 2, 4
Rani Gaidinliu, the anti-British freedom fighter, hailed from which region? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Tripura
B) Assam
C) Nagaland
D) Manipur
Option c – Nagaland
The mid-19th century Kuka Movement took place in which region? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Western Punjab
B) Maharashtra
C) Bengal
D) Madhya Pradesh
Option a – Western Punjab
Who was the founder of the secret revolutionary group Abhinava Bharat? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Naren Bhattacharji
B) Jatin Mukherjee
C) Damodar Chapekar
D) Ganesh Savarkar
Option d – Ganesh Savarkar
When were universities established in India’s Presidency towns? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) 1857
B) 1858
C) 1900
D) 1909
Option a – 1857
Who served as editor of Young India? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Mahadev Desai
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Acharya Narendra Dev
Option c – Mahatma Gandhi
Regarding 8th August 1942, which statement is historically accurate? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) The All India Congress Committee adopted the Quit India Resolution
B) The Viceroy’s Executive Council expanded to include more Indian members
C) Congress ministries resigned in seven provinces
D) Cripps proposed an Indian Union with full Dominion Status after WWII
Option a – The All India Congress Committee adopted the Quit India Resolution
Who is associated with Songs from Prison, the English translation of ancient Indian religious hymns? ( Indian National Congress Early Demands and Methods MCQs )
A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
D) Sarojini Naidu
Option c – Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
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