Influence Of Heredity And Environment MCQ

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Influence Of Heredity And Environment MCQ for Students

To which statement can the roles of heredity and environment be associated?

a. Role of heredity is dynamic, while environment is constant

b. Theories of behavior are solely linked to heredity

c. The influence of heredity and environment varies across different areas of development

d. None of these

Option c – The influence of heredity and environment varies across different areas of development

Rita has inherited her father’s nose. This is due to

a. biological heredity

b. social heredity

c. behavioral heredity

d. educational heredity

Option a – biological heredity

An intelligent father has an equally intelligent child because of

a. nurture

b. diet

c. schooling

d. heredity

Option d – heredity

Which of the following is an example of an environmental factor?

a. Family

b. Inherited tendency for diseases like diabetes

c. Eye color

d. Blood group

Option a – Family

Which of the following is mainly influenced by heredity?

a. Taking part in social functions

b. Attitude toward peers

c. Style of thinking

d. Eye color

Option d – Eye color

Heredity is considered to be a ……… aspect of social structure

a. primary

b. secondary

c. changing

d. unchanging

Option d – unchanging

A child’s physical attributes are determined by

a. Father’s DNA

b. Mother’s DNA

c. Both mother’s and father’s DNA

d. Environment

Option c – Both mother’s and father’s DNA

All of the following are environmental influences except

a. culture

b. quality of schooling

c. body structure

d. nutrition levels

Option c – body structure

Which of the following does not count as an environmental influence on a child’s growth?

a. culture

b. education standards

c. body structure

d. nutrition

Option c – body structure

What explains the reason behind individual differences among people?

a. Environmental variation

b. Genetic variation

c. Interaction of heredity and environment

d. Separate influence of heredity and environment

Option c – Interaction of heredity and environment

A child thrives in a learning environment that

a. respects their feelings and experiences

b. offers plenty of space to move

c. enforces strict discipline

d. promotes peer bonding

Option a – respects their feelings and experiences

Human personality is shaped by

a. heredity alone

b. care and education

c. a mix of heredity and environment

d. only the environment

Option c – a mix of heredity and environment

Identical twins are raised in vastly different socio-economic conditions. After a year, what is most likely about their IQ levels?

a. Child from low-income family will have higher IQ

b. Family wealth doesn’t affect IQ

c. Child from wealthier family will have higher IQ

d. Both will have the same IQ

Option b – Family wealth doesn’t affect IQ

Which statement correctly reflects the nature of heredity and environment in child development?

a. They each contribute equally (50/50)

b. Genetic and environmental roles are not simply additive

c. Heredity and environment function independently

d. None of these

Option b – Genetic and environmental roles are not simply additive

Which statement is correct?

a. Genes influence how we respond to our surroundings

b. Adopted children have the same IQ as adoptive siblings

c. Experiences don’t shape brain development

d. Schooling doesn’t impact intelligence

Option a – Genes influence how we respond to our surroundings

The nature-nurture debate deals with the impact of

a. genes and surroundings

b. actions and surroundings

c. surroundings and biology

d. upbringing and environment

Option a – genes and surroundings

What does ‘nature’ imply in the phrase ‘nature vs. nurture’?

a. Inherited traits or biological makeup

b. A person’s temperament

c. Social and physical influences

d. Our surrounding conditions

Option a – Inherited traits or biological makeup

A 6-year-old girl shows outstanding sports skills. Her athletic parents coach her daily. Her talent likely results from

a. growth and development

b. health and practice

c. discipline and nutrition

d. heredity and environment

Option d – heredity and environment

What explains why people differ individually?

a. Environmental differences

b. Genetic differences

c. Combination of genetic and environmental factors

d. Separate impact of heredity and environment

Option c – Combination of genetic and environmental factors

Who defined the environment as an external influence on us?

a. Woodworth

b. EJ Ross

c. Anastasi

d. Not mentioned

Option b – EJ Ross

What contributes to shaping human personality?

a. only heredity

b. upbringing and education

c. both heredity and environment

d. only environment

Option c – both heredity and environment

Questions related to child development and potential are linked to

a. genetic factors

b. environmental influences

c. all the mentioned

d. none of the mentioned

Option c – all the mentioned

Which of the following is not a principle of heredity?

a. Similarity

b. Variation

c. Regression

d. Motivation

Option d – Motivation

Which of the following traits is best associated with heredity?

a. Insight

b. Physical appearance

c. Knowledge

d. Diligence

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Option b – Physical appearance

Aarav argues language comes from inborn talent, while Radha says it’s due to surroundings. Their discussion is about

a. progressive vs. sudden learning

b. social and cultural influences

c. biological and moral influences

d. the nature vs. nurture issue

Option d – the nature vs. nurture issue

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