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JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS Students
Which legislation was enacted in 1856?. 1. Religious Disabilities Act 2. Sati Prohibition Act 3. Hindu Widow Remarriage Act 4. Doctrine of State Appropriation
(A) Only 1 and 2
(B) Only 1 and 3
(C) Only 3 and 4
(D) Only 1, 2 and 4
Option b – Only 1 and 3
Consider the following statements: 1. Brahmo Samaj promoted the concept of monotheism. 2. Arya Samaj played a significant role in advancing education. 3. Swami Vivekananda established the Ram Krishna Mission.
(A) All 1, 2, and 3 are correct
(B) Only 1 and 2 are correct
(C) Only 1 and 3 are correct
(D) Only 2 and 3 are correct
Option a – All 1, 2, and 3 are correct
Read the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) carefully: Assertion (A): Nineteenth-century socio-religious movements contributed to India’s modernization. Reason (R): Ideas like rationalism and scientific thinking, essential to modernization, were central to these movements.
(A) (R) is correct, but (A) is incorrect
(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) correctly explains (A)
(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect
(D) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) does not explain (A) correctly
Option b – Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) correctly explains (A)
Arrange the following personalities in chronological order: 1. Tulsidas 2. Raja Ram Mohan Roy 3. Swami Vivekananda 4. Dayanand Saraswati
(A) 1, 2, 3, 4
(B) 1, 2, 4, 3
(C) 2, 1, 3, 4
(D) 2, 3, 4, 1
Option b – 1, 2, 4, 3
Who was the founder of the Indian Association?
(A) Dadabhai Naoroji
(B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(C) A. O. Hume
(D) Surendra Nath Banerjee
Option d – Surendra Nath Banerjee
The Indian National Congress was founded by a person from which background?
(A) Civil Servant
(B) Scientist
(C) Social Reformer
(D) Military Officer
Option a – Civil Servant
In which year was the Indian National Congress formed?
(A) 1885
(B) 1886
(C) 1887
(D) 1888
Option a – 1885
Who played the key role in establishing the Indian National Congress?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) Surendra Nath Banerjee
(C) W. C. Banerjee
(D) Annie Besant
Option a – A. O. Hume
Which organization acted as a forerunner to the Indian National Congress?
(A) British Indian Association
(B) Indian Association
(C) Indian National Union
(D) Indian League
Option b – Indian Association
How many delegates attended the first session of the Indian National Congress?
(A) 52
(B) 62
(C) 72
(D) 82
Option c – 72
Where was the first conference of the Indian National Congress conducted?
(A) Kolkata
(B) Lahore
(C) Mumbai
(D) Pune
Option c – Mumbai
Who was elected as the first President of the Indian National Congress?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) W. C. Banerjee
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji
(D) None of the above
Option b – W. C. Banerjee
Who presided over the inaugural annual meeting of the Indian National Congress?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) Dadabhai Naoroji
(C) S. N. Banerjee
(D) W. C. Banerjee
Option d – W. C. Banerjee
The first Muslim leader to hold the presidency of the Indian National Congress was
(A) Abul Kalam Azad
(B) Rafi Ahmad Kidwai
(C) M. A. Ansari
(D) Badruddin Tyabji
Option d – Badruddin Tyabji
Who acted as General Secretary of the Indian National Congress in 1885?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) Dadabhai Naoroji
(C) W. C. Banerjee
(D) Firoz Shah Mehta
Option a – A. O. Hume
During whose viceroyalty was the Indian National Congress founded?
(A) Lord Ripon
(B) Lord Lytton
(C) Lord Elgin II
(D) Lord Dufferin
Option d – Lord Dufferin
Which British official described Congress as representing only a narrow-minded minority?
(A) Lord Ripon
(B) Lord Dufferin
(C) Lord Curzon
(D) Lord Wellesley
Option b – Lord Dufferin
Who was absent at the founding session of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Dadabhai Naoroji
(B) G. Subramaniya Iyer
(C) Justice Ranade
(D) Surendra Nath Banerjee
Option d – Surendra Nath Banerjee
Who presided over the second session of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Ganesh Agarkar
(B) Surendra Nath Banerjee
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji
(D) Feroz Shah Mehta
Option c – Dadabhai Naoroji
In 1889, a committee was established in Britain to support Congress. Who was its President?
(A) Sir W. Wadderburn
(B) Mr. Digby
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji
(D) W. C. Banerjee
Option b – Mr. Digby
Who was the first European elected as President of the Indian National Congress?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) George Yule
(C) Alfred Webb
(D) Annie Besant
Option b – George Yule
Who was never associated with the Indian National Congress?
(A) Firoz Shah Mehta
(B) Hakim Ajmal Khan
(C) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
(D) Sir Syed Ahmad
Option d – Sir Syed Ahmad
Who among the following was never elected President of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Lala Lajpat Rai
(B) Annie Besant
(C) Motilal Nehru
(D) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Option d – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Among the Lal-Bal-Pal leaders, who became President of the Congress?
(A) Lala Lajpat Rai
(B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(C) Bipin Chandra Pal
(D) None of the above
Option a – Lala Lajpat Rai
Who among the following served as President of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Sucheta Kriplani
(B) Aruna Asaf Ali
(C) Annie Besant
(D) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Option c – Annie Besant
In which session did Congress elect its first female President?
(A) Calcutta Session, 1917
(B) Gaya Session, 1922
(C) Allahabad Session, 1921
(D) Lucknow Session, 1916
Option a – Calcutta Session, 1917
Who was the first woman to become President of the Indian National Congress?
(A) N. Sen Gupta
(B) Sarojini Naidu
(C) Annie Besant
(D) Kadambini Bose
Option c – Annie Besant
Who was the first Indian woman to preside over Congress?
(A) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
(B) Pandita Ramabai
(C) Sarojini Naidu
(D) Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur
Option c – Sarojini Naidu
Who was the youngest person to hold the presidency of the Indian National Congress?
(A) Jawaharlal Nehru
(B) Abul Kalam Azad
(C) Anand Mohan Bose
(D) Bhupendra Nath Bose
Option b – Abul Kalam Azad
Where was the 27th session of the Indian National Congress held?
(A) Bhagalpur
(B) Patna
(C) Ranchi
(D) Bankipur
Option d – Bankipur
In which session did Bal Gangadhar Tilak declare, “Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it”?
(A) Banaras Session, 1905
(B) Calcutta Session, 1906
(C) Surat Session, 1907
(D) Lucknow Session, 1916
Option d – Lucknow Session, 1916
Most leaders of the moderate faction came from
(A) Rural regions
(B) Urban centers
(C) Both rural and urban areas
(D) Punjab
Option b – Urban centers
Who continuously advocated for self-rule in India from 1904 onward?
(A) S. N. Banerjee
(B) Aurobindo Ghosh
(C) Firoz Shah Mehta
(D) Dadabhai Naoroji
Option d – Dadabhai Naoroji
What was the main form of protest used by moderate Congress leaders?
(A) Non-cooperation
(B) Constitutional agitation
(C) Passive resistance
(D) Civil disobedience
Option b – Constitutional agitation
Which movement caused the division of the Indian National Congress into moderates and extremists?
(A) Swadeshi Movement
(B) Quit India Movement
(C) Non-cooperation Movement
(D) Civil Disobedience Movement
Option a – Swadeshi Movement
Who among the following cannot be classified as an extremist?
(A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(B) Madan Lal
(C) Udham Singh
(D) G. K. Gokhale
Option d – G. K. Gokhale
Who was not a key figure in militant nationalism?
(A) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
(B) Bipin Chandra Pal
(C) Lokmanya Tilak
(D) Lala Lajpat Rai
Option a – Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Who criticized the Congress for relying on “petition, prayer, and protest”?
(A) Lala Hardayal
(B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(C) Subhash Chandra Bose
(D) Sardar Bhagat Singh
Option b – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Who described the Indian National Congress as a “Begging Institute”?
(A) B. C. Pal
(B) Tilak
(C) Aurobindo Ghosh
(D) None of the above
Option b – Tilak
Around which year did the extremist faction of the Congress come into prominence?
(A) 1906
(B) 1909
(C) 1914
(D) 1919
Option a – 1906
Which leader was part of the extremist wing of the Congress?
(A) Aurobindo Ghosh
(B) Dadabhai Naoroji
(C) G. K. Gokhale
(D) S. N. Banerjee
Option a – Aurobindo Ghosh
Who is recognized as a moderate leader during the National Movement?
(A) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(B) Dadabhai Naoroji
(C) M. G. Ranade
(D) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Option a – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Who is famously called the “Sher-e-Punjab”?
(A) Rajguru
(B) Bhagat Singh
(C) Lala Lajpat Rai
(D) Udham Singh
Option c – Lala Lajpat Rai
Who did Lala Lajpat Rai consider his political mentor?
(A) Garibaldi
(B) Vivekananda
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji
(D) Mazzini
Option d – Mazzini
Who among the following was not considered a moderate?
(A) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
(B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(C) A. O. Hume
(D) Madan Mohan Malviya
Option b – Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Who actively supported the Swadeshi movement?
(A) Aurobindo Ghosh
(B) Feroz Shah Mehta
(C) Dadabhai Naoroji
(D) Subhash Chandra Bose
Option a – Aurobindo Ghosh
Who is referred to as the “Father of Indian Unrest”?
(A) A. O. Hume
(B) Dadabhai Naoroji
(C) Lokmanya Tilak
(D) Mahatma Gandhi
Option c – Lokmanya Tilak
Who gave Bal Gangadhar Tilak the title “Father of Indian Unrest”?
(A) Lord Curzon
(B) Vincent Smith
(C) Valentine Chirol
(D) Henry Cotton
Option c – Valentine Chirol
Who defended Aurobindo Ghosh during the Alipore Conspiracy Trial?
(A) Chittaranjan Das
(B) W. C. Banerjee
(C) Motilal Nehru
(D) Tej Bahadur Sapru
Option a – Chittaranjan Das
Which statement correctly describes the revolutionary activities in India during World War I? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Chandra Shekhar Azad founded the Anushilan Samiti
(B) Bhagat Singh established the Naujawan Bharat Sabha
(C) Prafulla Chaki formed the Hindustan Republican Association
(D) Sachindra Nath Sanyal created the Yugantar group
Option b – Bhagat Singh established the Naujawan Bharat Sabha
When was the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) formed? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) 1920
(B) 1924
(C) 1928
(D) 1930
Option b – 1924
At which location was the Hindustan Republican Association established? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Allahabad
(B) Kanpur
(C) Lucknow
(D) New Delhi
Option b – Kanpur
Which of the following was not a member of the Hindustan Republican Association? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Bhagat Singh
(B) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(C) Ram Prasad Bismil
(D) Shiv Verma
Option d – Shiv Verma
Which revolutionary refused milk before his execution, saying he would only take his “mother’s milk”? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Rajguru
(B) Ashfaquallah Khan
(C) Ram Prasad Bismil
(D) Bhagat Singh
Option c – Ram Prasad Bismil
Who authored the famous lines: “Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamare dil me hai, dekna hai zor kitna baju-e-qatil me hai”? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Ram Prasad Bismil
(B) Rajguru
(C) Bhagat Singh
(D) Chandra Shekhar Azad
Option a – Ram Prasad Bismil
Who was executed in connection with the Kakori Conspiracy Case? ( JKPSC mcq for Prelims GS )
(A) Bhagat Singh
(B) Ram Prasad Bismil
(C) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(D) Batukeshwar Dutt
Option b – Ram Prasad Bismil
In which year did the Kakori Conspiracy occur? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) 1920
(B) 1925
(C) 1930
(D) 1935
Option b – 1925
Which revolutionary was not involved in the Kakori Conspiracy? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Ram Prasad Bismil
(B) Roshan Singh
(C) Bhagat Singh
(D) Ashfaquallah Khan
Option c – Bhagat Singh
Who among the following had no role in the Kakori incident? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Ram Prasad Bismil
(B) Surya Sen
(C) Rajendra Lahiri
(D) Ashfaquallah Khan
Option b – Surya Sen
Which revolutionary managed to escape from the Kakori Conspiracy case? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Sachindra Nath Bakshi
(B) Mukundi Lal
(C) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(D) Mamatha Nath Gupta
Option c – Chandra Shekhar Azad
Who represented the government in the Kakori Conspiracy Case? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Mohal Lal Saxena
(B) Jagat Narain Mulla
(C) Krishna Bahadur
(D) Prabhat Chandra
Option b – Jagat Narain Mulla
Who said: “Daro-deewar pe hasrat ki nazar karte hain, khush raho ahle-vatan, ham to safar karte hain”? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Ashfaquallah Khan
(B) Bahadur Shah Zafar
(C) Ram Prasad Bismil
(D) Wazid Ali Shah
Option d – Wazid Ali Shah
Who founded the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA)? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Subhash Chandra Bose
(B) RAS Bihari Bose
(C) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(D) Sardar Bhagat Singh
Option c – Chandra Shekhar Azad
In which year was the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army established? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) 1919
(B) 1927
(C) 1916
(D) 1928
Option d – 1928
Who was among the founding leaders of the HSRA? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) B. R. Ambedkar
(B) Bhagat Singh
(C) Subhash Chandra Bose
(D) Jai Prakash Narayan
Option b – Bhagat Singh
Who changed the name of the Hindustan Republican Association to Hindustan Socialist Republican Association? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) RAS Bihari Bose
(B) Batukeshwar Dutt
(C) Sardar Bhagat Singh
(D) Chandra Shekhar Azad
Option d – Chandra Shekhar Azad
Where was the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association SET up in 1928? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Kanpur
(B) Delhi
(C) Allahabad
(D) Lahore
Option b – Delhi
How did Chandra Shekhar Azad die at the hands of the British? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Hanging
(B) Stabbing
(C) Shot during an encounter
(D) Captured in a jeep ambush
Option c – Shot during an encounter
Who coined the slogan “Inquilab Zindabad”? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Iqbal
(B) M. K. Gandhi
(C) Bhagat Singh
(D) S. C. Bose
Option c – Bhagat Singh
The slogan “Long Live Revolution” is attributed to ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(B) Ram Prasad Bismil
(C) Sardar Bhagat Singh
(D) Lala Hardayal
Option c – Sardar Bhagat Singh
On which date were Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev executed? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) 23 March 1931
(B) 23 March 1932
(C) 23 March 1933
(D) 23 March 1934
Option a – 23 March 1931
Along with whom did Bhagat Singh throw a bomb in the Central Assembly? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Chandra Shekhar Azad
(B) Sukhdev
(C) Batukeshwar Dutt
(D) Rajguru
Option c – Batukeshwar Dutt
In which case were Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev sentenced to death? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Alipore Conspiracy Case
(B) Lahore Conspiracy Case
(C) Kakori Conspiracy Case
(D) Kanpur Conspiracy Case
Option b – Lahore Conspiracy Case
Bhagat Singh was executed on 23 March 1931 along with which comrades? ( JKPSC MCQ for Prelims GS )
(A) Rajguru and Sukhdev
(B) Sukhdev and B. K. Dutt
(C) Rajguru and B. K. Dutt
(D) Chandra Shekhar Azad and Sukhdev
Option a – Rajguru and Sukhdev
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