What is Thermodynamics in Hindi

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What is Thermodynamics in Hindi. We covered all the What is Thermodynamics in Hindi in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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Thermodynamics Objective in Hindi for Students

Internal energy of a system is a function of

a) Mass of the system

b) Temperature

c) Both Mass and temperature

d) Path followed by the system

Option c - Both Mass and temperature

A gas absorbs 200 J of Heat and expands from 0.5 L to 1.0 L against a constant external pressure of 1.5 atm. What is the change in internal energy (ΔU)?

a) 525 J

b) 375 J

c) 124 J

d) 200 J

Option c - 124 J

Temperature and Heat are classified as

a) Extensive properties

b) Intensive properties

c) Intensive and extensive respectively

d) Extensive and intensive respectively

Option c - Intensive and extensive respectively

Which of the following represents the largest unit of energy?

a) Joule

b) Litre–Atmosphere

c) Erg

d) Calorie

Option d - Calorie

During adiabatic compression, the internal energy of a system

a) Increases

b) Decreases

c) Remains unchanged

d) Becomes zero

Option a - Increases

When work is performed on a system, its internal energy

a) Increases

b) Decreases

c) Remains constant

d) Becomes zero

Option a - Increases

A gas expands from 4 dm³ to 6 dm³ against a constant external pressure of 3 atm. What is the work done during this expansion?

a) −6 J

b) −608 J

c) +304 J

d) −304 J

Option b - −608 J

A thermodynamic process is reversible when

a) The changes in system and surroundings are identical

b) There is no boundary separating system and surroundings

c) The surroundings remain in equilibrium with the system at every stage

d) The system changes spontaneously into the surroundings

Option c - The surroundings remain in equilibrium with the system at every stage

What is the change in internal energy if 12 kJ of work is done on the system and 2 kJ of Heat is released by the system?

a) 10 kJ

b) −10 kJ

c) 5 kJ

d) −5 kJ

Option a - 10 kJ

Which of the following is a state function?

a) Cp

b) Cv

c) Enthalpy

d) All of these

Option d - All of these

The relation q = −W does not hold true for which process?

a) Isothermal process

b) Adiabatic process

c) Cyclic process

d) Both isothermal and adiabatic processes

Option b - Adiabatic process

In an isothermal and reversible expansion of a gas, the work done is

a) Zero

b) Maximum

c) Minimum

d) Both zero and minimum

Option b - Maximum

Surroundings in Thermodynamics refer to

a) A large reservoir of Matter and energy capable of exchanging with the system

b) The part of the universe under thermodynamic study

c) The entire universe including the system

d) The wall separating the system from its surroundings

Option a - A large reservoir of Matter and energy capable of exchanging with the system

Which of the following is an extensive property?

a) Surface tension

b) Freezing point

c) Internal energy

d) Density

Option c - Internal energy

An open system is one that

a) Cannot exchange energy

b) Can exchange both Matter and energy

c) Can exchange only energy

d) Can exchange only Matter

Option b - Can exchange both Matter and energy

Which of the following is not an extensive property?

a) Specific Heat

b) Surface area

c) Heat

d) work

Option a - Specific Heat

Identify the intensive quantities from the following pairs

a) Enthalpy and temperature

b) Volume and temperature

c) Enthalpy and volume

d) Temperature and refractive index

Option d - Temperature and refractive index

We covered all the what is Thermodynamics in Hindi above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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My name is Vamshi Krishna and I am from Kamareddy, a district in Telangana. I am a graduate and by profession, I am an android app developer and also interested in blogging.

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