Applied Thermodynamics MCQ

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Applied Thermodynamics MCQ. We covered all the Applied Thermodynamics MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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Applied Thermodynamics Objective MCQ for Students

Work done during the isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas from 10 atm to 1 atm at 300 K is

(A) 4938.8 J

(B) 4138.8 J

(C) 5744.1 J

(D) 6257.2 J

Option c – 5744.1 J

Which of the following is not correct?

(A) Isothermal process q = -W

(B) Cyclic process q = -W

(C) Isochoric process AU = q

(D) Adiabatic process AU -W

Option d – Adiabatic process AU -W

Cooling of gas in adiabatic expansion is due to

(A) a Fall in temperature

(B) Energy not spent in doing the work

(C) Energy spent doing work

(D) Loss of energy to the surrounding.

Option c – Energy spent doing work

A living system is an example of

(A) a Closed system

(B) an Open system

(C) an Isolated system

(D) Homogeneous

Option b – an Open system

10 g Cl2, CH4, N2, and O2 gases expand differently isothermally and reversibly from the same initial and final volume. Work done will be in order

(A) Cl2 > CH4> O2 > N₂

(B) CH4> O2 > N2 > Cl2

(C) O2 > N2 > CH4> Cl2

(D) CH4> N2 > O2 > Cl2

Option d – CH4> N2 > O2 > Cl2

A system absorbs 920 J of heat and does work. The change in internal energy is 460 J. Work done by the system is

(A) 250 J

(B) -250 J

(C) 460 J

(D) -460 J

Option d – -460 J

The temperature of the system decreases in

(A) Adiabatic compression

(B) Adiabatic expansion

(C) IsothermAl expansion

(D) Isothermal compression

Option b – Adiabatic expansion

Equal weights of two gases A and B give the! the same amount of work when they are expanded isothermally and reversibly from the same initial and final pressure. The gases are

(A) NO and NO₂

(B) CH4 and O2

(C) CO2 and C2H4

(D) NO and C₂H6

Option d – NO and C₂H6

For an exothermic reaction, reacting substance

(A) Less energy than products

(B) Greater energy than products

(C) Equal energy-like products

(D) Zero energy

Option a – Less energy than products

Evaporation of liquid is

(A) Exothermic

(B) Endothermic

(C) No heat change

(D) Chemical transformation

Option b – Endothermic

For an ideal gas that expands in a vacuum, work done is

(A) Positive

(B) Negative

(C) Zero

(D) Can not be predicted

Option c – Zero

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