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Ancient History mcq for UPSC Prelims with Answers for Students
Which of the following statements regarding Paleolithic tools is/are accurate? 1. Isampur, located in the Gulbarga region of Karnataka, was a notable site for crafting stone tools along a seasonal stream known as Kamta Halla. 2. A Paleolithic blade is defined as a flake tool whose length exceeds twice its width.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Option c – Both 1 and 2
Which of the following statements best describes the Jorwe Culture of the Deccan? 1. The Jorwe cultural region extended across nearly all of present-day Maharashtra, excluding the coastal Konkan belt. 2. The Pravara-Godavari river valleys seem to have formed the central zone of this Culture. 3. Key archaeological sites indicate the practice of shifting Agriculture in this region.
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Option b – 1 and 2 only
Regarding Mesolithic Art in India, which of the following statements are true? 1. Alexander Burns is credited with finding the first rock paintings in India at Sohagighat in Uttar Pradesh. 2. The Bhimbetka cave Art was discovered by V.S. Wakankar, who noticed the rock formations while traveling by train from Bhopal to Itarsi and stopped to investigate. 3. In the rock shelters of Odisha, paintings and engravings never appear together.
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) 2 and 3
d) 1 and 2
Option b – 2 only
Arrange the following archaeological sites in order from north to south: 1. Sarai Khola 2. Burzahom 3. Attirampakkam 4. Kurnool
a) 1 – 2 – 3 – 4
b) 2 – 1 – 4 – 3
c) 1 – 3 – 2 – 4
d) 2 – 3 – 4 – 1
Option b – 2 – 1 – 4 – 3
What is the term commonly used to describe the earliest stage of human Evolution?
a) Old Stone Age
b) Mesolithic Age
c) Iron Age
d) New Stone Age
Option a – Old Stone Age
Around how many years ago did the tradition of placing megaliths begin in India?
a) 3000 years
b) 2000 years
c) 500 years
d) 1000 years
Option a – 3000 years
The Iron Age is named for the widespread use of iron in tools and weapons, which replaced which earlier material?
a) Wood
b) Brass
c) Bronze
d) Stone
Option c – Bronze
Pottery in ancient Indian History was first seen during which cultural phase?
a) Chalcolithic
b) Palaeolithic
c) Neolithic
d) Mesolithic
Option c – Neolithic
In which Indian state is the well-known Palaeolithic site of Bhimbetka situated?
a) Bihar
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Madhya Pradesh
Option d – Madhya Pradesh
Fossils of ostriches have been found in India from which prehistoric period?
a) Mesolithic
b) Chalcolithic
c) Palaeolithic
d) Neolithic
Option c – Palaeolithic
At which excavation site was jadeite stone discovered?
a) Mehrgarh
b) Mahagara
c) Hallur
d) Daojali Hading
Option d – Daojali Hading
Catal Huyuk is considered an important archaeological location from which era?
a) Neolithic
b) Mesolithic
c) Palaeolithic
d) Chalcolithic
Option a – Neolithic
The Mesolithic era is generally believed to span from how many years ago to how many years ago?
a) 14000 to 10000
b) 17000 to 12000
c) 12000 to 10000
d) 10000 to 7000
Option c – 12000 to 10000
In the Neolithic era, what was a celt primarily used as?
a) A tomb
b) A house
c) A tool
d) An urn
Option c – A tool
Microliths used by ancient people were a type of
a) Stone tools
b) Coins
c) Earthen pots
d) Clothes
Option a – Stone tools
Which of the following is a Palaeolithic site of archaeological interest in India?
a) Mehrgarh
b) Burzahom
c) Hunasagi
d) Chirand
Option c – Hunasagi
Tekwada, an Iron Age archaeological site, is located in which Indian state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Andhra Pradesh
Option a – Maharashtra
Which among the following is not connected to the Iron Age Culture in India?
a) Mehrauli iron pillar
b) Smelting
c) Painted Grey Ware
d) Northern Black Polished Ware
Option a – Mehrauli iron pillar
Which historical phase is linked to the Iron Age in the Indian context?
a) Harappan Age
b) Neolithic Age
c) Later Vedic Age
d) Palaeolithic Age
Option c – Later Vedic Age
Which megalithic site lies along the Ghod River, a branch of the Bhima?
a) Inamgaon
b) Hallur
c) Hire Benakal
d) Pottru
Option a – Inamgaon
Choose the correct statement(s) regarding the Iron Age:I. Major urban centres emerged due to agricultural surplus. II. Painted Grey Ware pottery is characteristic of this age. III. The Indus Valley Civilization belongs to this period.
a) Only I
b) Only I and II
c) Only II and III
d) All I, II and III
Option b – Only I and II
Which of the following correctly arranges prehistoric periods in chronological order?
a) Neolithic → Mesolithic → Palaeolithic
b) Palaeolithic → Mesolithic → Neolithic
c) Mesolithic → Neolithic → Palaeolithic
d) Metal Age → Mesolithic → Palaeolithic
Option b – Palaeolithic → Mesolithic → Neolithic
Which was the first metal that humans are known to have used?
a) Gold
b) Magnesium
c) Silver
d) Copper
Option d – Copper
Identify the incorrect statement about the Neolithic era:
a) It included Agriculture, domestication of animals, and polished stone tools.
b) It is often referred to as the New Stone Age.
c) Its characteristics developed at the same time throughout the subcontinent.
d) Mehrgarh shows the earliest known farming evidence, dated around 8000 BCE.
Option c – Its characteristics developed at the same time throughout the subcontinent.
Which of the following does not belong to known ancient pottery styles?
a) OCP
b) CCE
c) NBP
d) BRW
Option b – CCE
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