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Chemical Bindings

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Chemical Bindings. We covered all the Chemical Bindings MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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MCQ on Chemical Bindings for Students

Consider the following statements : (A) Green crystals of ferrous sulphate become dirty white upon strong heating. (B) The chemical formula of aluminium phosphate is AI(PO4)3. (C) Silver salts are most sensitive to light. (D) The gas released in respiration is oxygen. Which of the above statements is correct?

(a) Only (A)

(b) Only (B)

(c) Only (C)

(d) Only (D)

Option c – Only (C)

Magnesium ribbon is rubbed with sandpaper before making it burn. The reason for rubbing the ribbon is to :

(a) remove moisture condensed over the surface of the ribbon.

(b) generate heat due to exothermic reaction

(c) remove the surface of magnesium oxide formed over the magnesium.

(d) mix silicon dioxide) with sandpaper (silicon magnesium for the temperature of the lowering ignition ribbon.

Option c – remove the surface of magnesium oxide formed over the magnesium

The reaction that differs from the rest of the reactions given is :

(a) formation of calcium oxide from limestone

(b) formation of aluminium from aluminium oxide

(c) formation of sodium carbonate from sodium hydrogen carbonate

(d) formation of mercury from mercuric oxide

Option b – formation of aluminium from aluminium oxide

When sodium hydrogen carbonate powder is added to acetic acid, gas evolves. Which one of the following statements a is not true for this gas? It

(a) turns lime water milky

(b) extinguishes a burning splinter

(c) dissolves in a solution of sodium hydroxide

(d) reacts with water to form sulphuric acid

Option d – reacts with water to form sulphuric acid

During the preparation of hydrogen chloride gas on a humid day, the gas is usually passed through the guard tube containing anhydrous calcium chloride. The role of anhydrous calcium chloride taken in the guard tube is to

(a) absorb the evolved gas

(b) moisten the gas

(c) absorb moisture from the gas

(d) absorb Cl ions from the evolved gas

Option c – absorb moisture from the gas

The element that cannot be used as a reducing agent is

(a) carbon

(b) aluminium

(c) sulphur

(d) sodium

Option c – sulphur

Barely is ground to powder. The powder is mixed with water and some yeast. The mixture is kept in a closed and moist container. Which of the following will be produced?

(a) Sodium bicarbonate

(b) Alcohol only

(c) Carbon dioxide only

(d) Alcohol and Carbon dioxide

Option d – Alcohol and Carbon dioxide

Which of the following is a chemical change?

(a) Melting of ice

(b) Burning of magnesium in the air

(c) Dissolution of sugar in water

(d) Blowing of wind

Option b – Burning of magnesium in the air

A highly reactive element (X) reacts with oxygen in the air even at room temperature to give an oxide (Y). The oxide (Y) is soluble in water. The aqueous solution of (Y) does not change the colour of the red litmus solution but reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The (X) is

(a) sodium

(b) phosphorus

(c) carbon

(d) sulphur

Option b – phosphorus

Which of the following is a chemical change? A. Bubbling of oxygen gas through the water. B. Burning of wax of a candle. C. Emitting of light from an electric bulb on passing electric current. D. Passing of carbon dioxide gas through lime water.

(a) A and B

(b) C and D

(c) B and D

(d) A and D

Option c – B and D

Which one of the following elements is least reactive with water?

(a) Lithium

(b) Sodium

(c) Potassium

(d) Cesium

Option a – Lithium

How many covalent bonds are present in a Chloropropane molecule having the molecular formula, C3H7C1?

(a) 6

(b) 8

(c) 9

(d) 10

Option d – 10

Which one of the following chemical reactions is not feasible?

(a) Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu

(b) Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu

(c) Cu + PbCl₂ → CuCl₂ + Pb

(d) Mg + CuSO4 → MgSO4 + Cu

Option c – Cu + PbCl₂ → CuCl₂ + Pb

The number of water molecules associated with copper sulphate molecules to form crystals is

(a) 2

(b) 4

(c) 5

(d) 6

Option c – 5

The PCl5 molecule has a trigonal bipyramidal structure. Therefore, the hybridization of p orbitals should be

(a) sp²

(b) sp³

(c) dsp²

(d) dsp³

Option d – dsp³

The compound containing both an ionic and a covalent bond is

(a) AlBr3

(b) CaO

(c) MgCl2

(d) NH4Cl

Option d – NH4Cl

Which one of the following oxides dissolves in water?

(a) CuO

(b) Al₂O3

(c) Fe₂O3

(d) Na₂O

Option d – Na₂O

Which one of the following elements will not react with dilute HCl to produce H₂?

(a) Hg

(b) Al

(c) Mg

(d) Fe

Option a – Hg

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