Digestion and Absorption Class 11 MCQ for NEET. We covered all the Digestion and Absorption Class 11 MCQ for NEET in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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MCQ on Digestion and Absorption for NEET Students
Glisson’s capsule is
(A) the thin connective tissue sheath that covers the opening of the windpipe.
(B) present at the opening of the stomach.
(C) present at the opening of the oesophagus.
(D) the thin connective tissue sheath that covers each lobule of the liver.
Option d – the thin connective tissue sheath that covers each lobule of the liver.
The caecum is
(A) the middle portion of the small intestine.
(B) the fundic region of the stomach.
(C) a part of the large intestine which hosts symbiotic micro-organisms.
(D) the descending part of the colon.
Option c – a part of the large intestine which hosts symbiotic micro-organisms.
Select the INCORRECT match with respect to the substrate and enzyme that acts on it.
(A) Carbohydrates – Amylase
(B) Proteins – Carboxypeptidase
(C) Fats – Lipases
(D) Nucleoside – Nucleotidases
Option d – Nucleoside – Nucleotidases
The salivary gland located below the tongue is
(A) Sub-mandibular
(B) Sub-maxillary
(C) Parotid
(D) Sub-lingual
Option d – Sub-lingual
Gastric glands in the stomach are formed by which of the following layer?
(A) Serosa
(B) Mucosa
(C) Sub-mucosa
(D) Muscularis mucosa
Option b – Mucosa
Crypts of Lieberkuhn are located in
(A) pancreas
(B) small intestine
(C) stomach
(D) rectum
Option b – small intestine
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of kwashiorkor?
(A) Wasting of muscles
(B) Thinning of limbs
(C) Extensive oedema
(D) Extreme emaciation of the body
Option d – Extreme emaciation of the body
The enzymes that form the constituent of pancreatic juice are I. Nucleosidases II. Procarboxypeptidases III. Rennin IV. Chymotrypsinogen
(A) I, II and III
(B) I and II
(C) II and IV
(D) I and III
Option c – II and IV
Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement I: Ileocaecal valve separates the small intestine and large intestine. Statement II: ileocaecal valve prevents the backflow of fecal matter.
(A) Statement I is correct, while statement II is incorrect
(B) Statement I is incorrect, while statement II is correct.
(C) Both statements I and II are correct
(D) Both statements I and II are incorrect
Option c – Both statements I and II are correct
The arrangement of teeth in the upper jaw in the order I, C, PM, and M is represented as
(A) 2,1,3,3
(B) 1,2,3,1
(C) 2,1,2,3
(D) 2,2,3,1
Option c – 2,1,2,3
Which of the following cells secrete the enzyme pepsinogen?
(A) Peptic cells
(B) Parietal cells
(C) Oxyntic cells
(D) Mucus neck cells
Option a – Peptic cells
Which of the following regulates the opening of the oesophagus into the stomach?
(A) Pyloric sphincter
(B) Sphincter of Oddi
(C) Ileo-caecal valve
(D) Gastro-oesophageal sphincter
Option d – Gastro-oesophageal sphincter
The common bile duct is formed by the union of
(A) the cystic duct and hepatic duct
(B) pancreatic duct and hepato-pancreatic duct
(C) the duct of the gall bladder and the duct of the pancreas
(D) hepatic ducts
Option a – the cystic duct and hepatic duct
……. is a vestigial organ in humans.
(A) Gallbladder
(B) Vermiform appendix
(C) Rectum
(D) Duodenum
Option b – Vermiform appendix
……. activates enzyme trypsinogen.
(A) Chymotrypsinogen
(B) Trypsin
(C) Enterokinase
(D) Carboxypeptidase
Option c – Enterokinase
Which of the following statement is CORRECT regarding pepsin?
(A) It works in a highly alkaline medium.
(B) It converts into pepsinogen on exposure to HCI.
(C) It converts proteins into proteoses and peptones.
(D) It is a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the small intestine.
Option c – It converts proteins into proteoses and peptones
HCI is produced by ……… cells of the stomach.
(A) Argentaffin
(B) Oxyntic
(C) Chief
(D) Peptic
Option b – Oxyntic
The following enzymes are present in succus entericus EXCEPT
(A) nucleosidases
(B) lipases
(C) maltase
(D) nucleases
Option d – nucleases
Which of the following part of the large intestine hosts some symbiotic organisms?
(A) Duodenum
(B) Caecum
(C) Jejunum
(D) Ileum
Option b – Caecum
Enterokinase is secreted by the mucosa of
(A) pancreas
(B) small intestine
(C) liver
(D) stomach
Option b – small intestine
Pick out the CORRECT statement.
(A) Most of the fat digestion takes place in the stomach.
(B). Most of the protein digestion takes place in the large intestine.
(C) Digestion of carbohydrates is initiated in the oral cavity by the enzyme – salivary amylase.
(D) Emulsification of fats occurs in the ileum.
Option c – Digestion of carbohydrates is initiated in the oral cavity by the enzyme – salivary amylase.
We covered all the digestion and absorption class 11 MCQ for neet above in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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