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Historical Background of Indian Constitution MCQ

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Historical Background of Indian Constitution MCQ. We covered all the Historical Background of Indian Constitution MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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MCQ on Historical Background of Indian Constitution for UPSC Students

Who was the author of ‘Buddha Charita’?

(a) Asvaghosa

(b) Nagasena

(c) Nagarjuna

(d) Vasumitra

Option a – Asvaghosa

What is Tripitaka’?

(a) Three monkeys of Gandhiji

(b) Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh

(c) Triratnas of Mahavira

(d) Collection of the preachings of Buddha

Option d – Collection of the preachings of Buddha

‘Tripitaka’ texts are related to which religion?

(a) Vedic religion

(b) Buddhism

(c) Jainism

(d) Shaivism

Option b – Buddhism

‘Tripitaka’ is associated with which of the following?

(a) Jains

(b) Buddhists

(c) Sikhs

(d) Hindus

Option b – Buddhists

The ‘Tripitaka’ was written in

(a) Brahmi

(b) Kharosthi

(c) Pali

(d) Sanskrit

Option c – Pali

Which language was mostly used for the propagation of Buddhism?

(a) Sanskrit

(b) Prakrit

(c) Pali

(d) Sauraseni

Option c – Pali

Which one of the following was the last Buddhist text produced in India?

(a) Divya Vandana

(b) Dohakosa

(c) Vajrachedika

(d) Vamsathapakasini

Option d – Vamsathapakasini

In Buddhist text, ‘Dharmachakraparva rtana’ is known as

(a) His (Buddha) sight

(b) First Sermon at Sarnath

(c) His religious norms

(d) Buddha rituals

Option b – First Sermon at Sarnath

Sir Edwin Arnold’s book ‘The Light of Asia’ is based on

(a) Divavadana

(b) Lalitvistar

(c) Suttapitaka

(d) Abhidhamma Pitaka

Option b – Lalitvistar

Whom of the following did Gautama Buddha nominate for the leadership of the Buddhist Sangh after his death?

(a) Ananada

(b) Mahakasyapa

(c) Upali

(d) None of these

Option d – None of these

The entry of women as a ‘Bhiksuni’ into the Buddhist Sangha was allowed by Gautama Buddha in

(a) Shravasti

(b) Vaishali

(c) Rajgriha

(d) Kushinagar

Option a – Shravasti

Who among the following wanted to become the leader of the Sangha even during the lifetime of Buddha

(a) Devadatta

(b) Mahakassapa

(c) Upali

(d) Ananda

Option a – Devadatta

Why was Nalanda University famous in the world?

(a) Medical Science

(b) Philosophy

(c) Buddhist Religious Philosophy

(d) Chemical Science

Option c – Buddhist Religious Philosophy

With reference to Indian history, who among the following is a future Buddha, yet to come to save the world?

(a) Avalokiteshvara

(b) Lokesvara

(c) Maitreya

(d) Padmapani

Option c – Maitreya

With reference to the cultural history of India, consider the following pairs. I. Parivrajaka Renuciant and Wanderer II. Shramana Priest with a high status III. Upasaka – Lay follower of – Buddhism Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) I and II

(b) I and III

(c) II and III

(d) I, II and III

Option b – I and III

Consider the following statements: I. According to Mahavamsa, Ashoka turned to the Buddha’s dhamma when his nephew Nigrodha preached the doctrine to him. II. Divyavadana ascribes Ashoka drawn to the Buddha’s teaching influence of Samudra, a merchant turned monk. III. Dipavamsa speaks of Samudra, the 12-year-old son of a merchant, as the key figure in Ashoka’s coming under the influence of Buddhist dhamma. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) I and II

(d) I and III

Option c – I and II

With reference to Indian literary works, what is Digha Nikaya?

(a) An important Buddhist text in Pali.

(b) Miscellaneous work in prose and verse associated with Mudrarakshasha.

(c) Collection of long sermons ascribed to Mahavira.

(d) Collection of short stories ascribed to Kautilya.

Option a – An important Buddhist text in Pali.

Which of the following statements is/are correct? I. Early Buddhist literature is generally composed of canonical text. II. The Buddhist school classifies their canonical literature as only the Pitakas. Codes

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option d – Neither I nor II

After the Mahaparinirvana of Lord Buddha, the first Buddhist council was held at

(a) Rajgriha (Rajgir)

(b) Gaya

(c) Palaliputra

(d) Vaishali

Option a – Rajgriha (Rajgir)

The first Buddhist Council was held during the reign of

(a) Aniruddha

(b) Ajatshatru

(c) Bimbisara

(d) Udayabhadra

Option b – Ajatshatru

Which of the following Buddhist texts contains the rules of monastic life?

(a) Digha-Nikaya

(b) Vinaya Pitaka

(c) Abhindhamma Pitaka

(d) Vibhasha Shustra

Option b – Vinaya Pitaka

Which of the following Buddhist literature contains the Buddha’s sermons on matters of ethics and doctrine?

(a) Vinaya Pitaka

(b) Jataka Stories

(c) Abhidhamma Pitaka

(d) Sutta Pitaka

Option d – Sutta Pitaka

In Buddhism, what does Patimokkha stand for?

(a) A description of Mahayana Buddhism.

(b) A description of Hinayana Buddhism.

(c) The rules of the Sangha.

(d) The questions of king Menander.

Option c – The rules of the Sangha.

Consider the following. 1. Pitakas II. Angas III. Jataka Which of the above is/are branches of Buddhist literature?

(a) I and III

(b) II and III

(c) I, II and III

(d) Only I

Option a – I and III

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