Prabodh Physics Class 11. We covered all the Prabodh Physics Class 11 in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.
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Physics Class 11 MCQs for Students
At constant pressure, the temperature of 56 grams of nitrogen is raised by 5°C. If the value of the universal gas constant is 8.31 J/mol K, then the work done by the gas will be :
(A) 8.31 J
(B) 41.5 J
(C) 83.1 J
(D) 8.15 J
Option c - 83.1 J
The RMS velocity of hydrogen gas molecules at NTP is V m/s. The gas is heated at constant volume till the pressure becomes four times. The final RMS velocity is :
(A) 2V
(B) 4V
(C) V
(D) V/2
Option c - V
A gas at a pressure P is contained in a vessel. If the masses of all the molecules are halved and their speeds doubled, the resulting pressure will be
(A) P/2
(B) P
(C) 2P
(D) 4P
Option c - 2P
Gases exert pressure on the walls of the container because the gas molecules :
(A) Have finite volume
(B) Obey Boyle's law
(C) Possess momentum
(D) Collide with one another
Option d - Collide with one another
Gases exert pressure on the walls of the containing vessel because the gas molecules :
(A) Possess momentum
(B) Have finite volume
(C) Collide with each other
(D) Obey gas laws
Option a - Possess momentum
If a molecule of a gas encounter elastic collision against the wall of the vessel then :
(A) It will rebound with the same velocity
(B) It will rebound with the increased velocity
(C) It will rebound with the reduced velocity
(D) It will rebound with the same speed
Option d - It will rebound with the same speed
At constant volume, the temperature is increased. Then :
(A) Collisions on walls will be less
(B) the Number of collisions per unit of time will increase
(C) Collisions will be in straight lines
(D) Collisions will not change
Option b - the Number of collisions per unit of time will increase
The mean free path of a gas is directly proportional to
(A) Density
(B) Temperature
(C) Pressure
(D) Molecular diameter
Option b - Temperature
The mean free path is inversely proportional to
(A) Molecular diameter
(B) the Fourth power of the molecular diameter
(C) the Square root of the molecular diameter
(D) the Square of the molecular diameter
Option d - the Square of the molecular diameter
If a gas molecule of mass m moving with velocity u hits a wall and rebounds, then the change in momentum of the molecule is :
(A) mu
(B) - mu
(C) - 2mu
(D) 0
Option c - - 2mu
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