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Arab and Turkish Invasion MCQ

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MCQ on Arab and Turkish Invasion for UPSC Students

Which among the following statement in the context of Al-Biruni is not correct?

(a) He was a secular writer.
(b) His compositions were influenced by India at that time.
(c) He was well-versed in Sanskrit.
(d) He was a specialist in trigonometry.

Option a – He was a secular writer.

Assertion (A) Al-biruni, who visited India at the time of Mahmud of Ghazni, criticized the Hindus for their exclusiveness which kept them away from the rest of the world. Reason (R) He believed that the caste system was responsible for this. Codes

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Option a – Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Muhammad Ghori was the ruler of which dynasty?

(a) Shansabani (Ghorid) dynasty
(b) Khwarazamian dynasty
(c) Mongol dynasty
(d) Sasainaad dynasty

Option a – Shansabani (Ghorid) dynasty

Between which two Kingdoms Gour state was situated?

(a) Sindh and Afghanistan
(b) Ghaznavi and Seljuk
(c) Peshawar and Hindu-Kush
(d) Kannauj and Etawa

Option b – Ghaznavi and Seljuk

What was the name used for Muhammad Ghori in the coins struck and issued in India after his victories?

(a) Sri lbn Sam
(b) Sri Mizuddin Mohamad
(c) Sri Muhammad Sam
(d) Sri Mohammad Muizuddin

Option c – Sri Muhammad Sam

Which among the following Muslim rulers had stamped the figure of Goddess Lakshmi on his coins?

(a) Muhammad Ghori
(b) Alauddhin Khilji
(C) Akbar
(d) None of the above

Option a – Muhammad Ghori

Who handed over the conquered territories of Muhammad Ghori in India?

(a) Tajuddin Yaldauz
(b) Qutubudin Aibak
(c) Shamsuddin lItutmish
(d) Nasiruddin Kubacha

Option b – Qutubudin Aibak

Which among the following was the objective of the invasion of Muhammad Ghori on India?

(a) To expand the Ghurid Empire.
(b) To spread Islam by forceful Conversion.
(c) To punish Rajputs who attack his dominions.
(d) Loot and Plunder wealth of India

Option a – To expand the Ghurid Empire.

40, In his initial attacks on India from northern frontiers, Muhammad Ghori chose which of the following passes?

(a) Khyber pass
(b) Hajigak pass
(c) Gomal pass
(d) Bolan pass

Option c – Gomal pass

Al-Biruni came with Mahmud Ghaznavi in?

(a) In the ninth century AD
(b) In the tenth century AD
(c) In the eleventh century AD
(d) In the twelfth century AD

Option c – In the eleventh century AD

Al-biruni lived during the period in which one of the following?

(a) Mahmud Ghaznavi
(b) Muhammad Ghori
(c) Alauddin Khalji
(d) Ferozshah Tughlaq

Option a – Mahmud Ghaznavi

First Muslim to study Purana was?

(a) Abul Fazal
(b) Abdul Qadir Badayun
(c) Al-Biruni
(d) Dara Sikoh

Option c – Al-Biruni

The famous historian who came to India along with Mahmud Ghaznavi?

(a) Farista
(b) Ibn Battuta
(c) Al-Biruni
(d) Afif

Option c – Al-Biruni

Who among the following has written Kitab-ul-Hind or Tahkik-e-Hind?

(a) Hasan nizami

(b) Minhaj-us-Siraj
(c) Al-Biruni

(d) Shams-e-Siraj Afif

Option c – Al-Biruni

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

(a) Al-Biruni identifies the Sufi doctrine of divine love as self-annihilation with parallel passages from the Bhagawad Gita.
(b) According to Al-Biruni, Sufi theories of the soul were similar to those in Patanjali’s Yoga Sutra.
(c) The Hatha Yogic treatise Amrita Kunda had a lasting impact on Sufism.
(d) Hujwiri’s conversation with the yogis shows that he was impressed with their theory of the division of the human body.

Option d – Hujwiri’s conversation with the yogis shows that he was impressed with their theory of the division of the human body.

The last expedition of Muhammad Ghori was launched in 1206 against the

(a) Khokhars

(b) Gujarat
(c) Jats
(d) Multan

Option a – Khokhars

In which battle did Prithviraj Chauhan defeat Muhammad Ghori?

(a) First battle of Tarain, 1191 AD
(b) Second battle of Tarain, 1192 AD
(c) Battle of Chandawar, 1194 AD
(d) Battle of Ranthambore, 1195 AD

Option a – First battle of Tarain, 1191 AD

When was the first battle of Tarain fought?

(a) 1175 AD
(b) 1191 AD
(c) 1192 AD
(d) 1206 AD

Option b – 1191 AD

The second battle of Tarain was fought between?

(a) Alexander and Porous.
(b) Jaichand and Muhammad Ghori
(c) Akbar and Hemu
(d) Muhammad Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan

Option d – Muhammad Ghori and Prithviraj Chauhan

Which among the following was the Central Asian ruler who conquered North India in 1192 AD?

(a) Jalaluddin Mingburnu
(b) Mahmud of Ghaznavi
(c) Shibuddin Muhammad Ghori
(d) Chengeiz Khan

Option c – Shibuddin Muhammad Ghori

The battle from which Muslim rule in India was established?

(a) First battle of Tarain.
(b) Second battle of Tarain.
(c) First battle of Panipat.
(d) Second battle of Panipat.

Option b – Second battle of Tarain.

Which Rajput ruler invited Ghori to fight against Prithviraj Chauhan?

(a) Bhim deva ll
(b) Mularaja
(c) Jaichand
(d) Hemu Vikramaditya

Option c – Jaichand

Who had Muhammad Ghori defeated in 1194 in the Battle of Chandawar?

(a) Kumarapala
(b) Jaichand
(c) Govindraj
(d) Bhim II

Option b – Jaichand

Jaichand, the ruler of Kannauj belonged to which among the following dynasty?

(a) Gahadavala dynasty
(b) Pushyabhuti dynasty
(c) Parmar dynasty
(d) Chauhan dynasty

Option a – Gahadavala dynasty

Chandawar is situated in which Indian state?

(a) Uttar Pradesh

(b) Rajasthan
(c) Haryana

(d) Punjab

Option a – Uttar Pradesh

The slave of Muhammad Ghori who conquered Bengal and Bihar?

(a) Qutbuddin Aibak
(b) lItutmish
(c) Bakhtiyar Khalji
(d) Yaldauz

Option c – Bakhtiyar Khalji

Who was the first Muslim conqueror of Bihar?

(a) Malik Ibrahim
(b) lltutmish
(c) Bakhtiyar Khalji
(d) Ali Mardan Khalji

Option c – Bakhtiyar Khalji

The earliest description of Bakhtiyar Khalji’s invasion of Bihar is in

(a) Tarikh-i-Hind
(b) Tabaqat-i Nasiri
(c) Taj-ul Maasir
(d) Tarikh-i Mubarak Shahi

Option c – Taj-ul Maasir

Nalanda Vihar was destroyed by

(a) Bakhtiyar Khalji
(b) Qutbuddin Aibak
(c) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq
(d) Alauddin Khalji

Option a – Bakhtiyar Khalji

Who among the following Mongol leaders/commanders did not cross Indus to attack India?

(a) Chenghiz Khan
(b) Tair Bahadur
(c) Abdullah
(d) Qutlugh Khwaja

Option a – Chenghiz Khan

Which Arab traveler calls the Pratihara kingdom Al-jurr and the king as Baura?

(a) Al – Mashar
(b) Al-masudi
(c) Sulaiman
(a) Al-Beruni

Option b – Al-masudi

Which dynasty had the best cavalry in India, according to the Arab traveler Sulaiman?

(a) Palas
(b) Pratiharas
(c) Rashtrakutas

(d) Senas

Option b – Pratiharas

Given below are two statements, one is labeled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A) Turkish invasions on India were successful. Reason (R) There was no political unity in North India. Codes

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Option a – Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Which of the following was the first target of Muhammad Ghori in the Indian subcontinent?

(a) Kashmir
(b) Punjab
(c) Malwa
(d) Multan

Option d – Multan

Muhammad Ghori suffered his first defeat at the hands of which ruler?

(a) Bhima II
(b) Prithviraj Chauhan
(c) Jaichand
(d) Prithviraj l

Option a – Bhima II

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